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FeedWordPress / 0.95
FeedWordPress v0.95
trunk 0.8 0.9 0.91 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.981 0.99 0.991 0.992 0.993 2008.1030 2008.1101 2008.1105 2008.1214 2009.0612 2009.0613 2009.0618 2009.0707 2009.1111 2009.1112 2010.0127 2010.0528 All 65 releases
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@@ -1,205 +1,74 @@
1 1 FeedWordPress
2 2 =============
3 3
4 -* Author: [Charles Johnson](http://radgeek.com/contact)
5 -* Version: 0.97
4 +* Author: [Charles Johnson](http://www.radgeek.com/contact)
5 +* Version: 0.95
6 6 * Project URI: <http://projects.radgeek.com/feedwordpress>
7 -* License: GPL 2. See License below for copyright jots and tittles.
7 +* License: GPL. See License below for copyright jots and tittles.
8 8
9 9 Introduction
10 10 ------------
11 -FeedWordPress is an Atom/RSS aggregator for WordPress 1.5. It syndicates content
12 -from newsfeeds that you choose into your WordPress blog; if you syndicate
13 -several newsfeeds then you can use WordPress's posts database and templating
14 -engine as the back-end of an aggregation ("planet") website. I originally
15 -developed it because I needed a more flexible replacement for [Planet][] to
16 -use at [Feminist Blogs][].
11 +FeedWordPress is an Atom/RSS aggregator for WordPress. It syndicates content
12 +from newsfeeds that you select into your WordPress blog; if you syndicate
13 +several newsfeeds then you can WordPress's posts database and templating engine
14 +as the back-end of an aggregation ("planet") website. I originally developed it
15 +because I needed a more flexible replacement for [Planet][] to use at
16 +[Feminist Blogs][].
17 17
18 18 [Planet]: http://www.planetplanet.org/ "Planet Planet"
19 19 [Feminist Blogs]: http://www.feministblogs.org/
20 20
21 21 FeedWordPress is designed with flexibility, ease of use, and ease of
22 -configuration in mind. You'll need a working installation of [WordPress
23 -1.5][] and FTP or SFTP access to your web host. The ability to create cron
24 -jobs on your web host would be very helpful but it's not absolutely
25 -necessary. You *don't* need to tweak any plain-text configuration files and
26 -you *don't* need shell access to your web host to make it work. (Although, I
27 -should point out, web hosts that *don't* offer shell access are *bad web
28 -hosts*.)
22 +configuration in mind. You'll need a working installation of [WordPress 1.5][]
23 +and FTP or SFTP access to your web host. The ability to create cron jobs on your
24 +web host would be very helpful but it's not absolutely necessary. You *don't*
25 +need to tweak any plain-text configuration files and you *don't* need shell
26 +access to your web host to make it work. (Although, I should point out, web
27 +hosts that *don't* offer shell access are *bad web hosts*.)
29 28
30 29 [WordPress 1.5]: http://wordpress.org/development/2005/02/strayhorn/
31 30
32 -Installation
33 -### Requirements ###
31 +Installation & Requirements
32 +---------------------------
33 +You'll need a website with WordPress 1.5 installed and configured and FTP or
34 +SFTP access to your web space. You'll probably also want to have either (1)
35 +the ability to create cron jobs on your web host, or (2) a computer of your
36 +own that has always-on Internet access.
34 37
35 -To use version 0.97 of FeedWordPress, you will need:
36 -
37 -1. an installed configured copy of WordPress 1.5.x. (It *won't work* with
38 - WP 1.2 or WP 1.6 development builds.)
39 -
40 -2. FTP or SFTP access to your web host
41 -
42 -And you'll probably also want to have either:
43 -
44 -1. the ability to create cron jobs on your web host, or at least
45 -
46 -2. a computer of your own and always-on Internet access
47 -
48 -### Installation ###
49 -
50 -#### Upgrades ####
51 -
52 -To *upgrade* an existing installation of FeedWordPress to version 0.97:
53 -
54 -1. Download the FeedWordPress archive in zip or gzipped tar format and
55 - extract the files on your computer. Replace your existing FeedWordPress
56 - files with the new files. Be sure to upgrade `rss-functions.php` if you
57 - use the optional MagpieRSS upgrade, or don't use it yet but do want to
58 - syndicate Atom 1.0 feeds.
59 -
60 -2. **Immediately** log in to the WordPress Dashboard, and go to Options -->
61 - Syndicated. Follow the directions to launch the database upgrade
62 - procedure. The new version of FeedWordPress incorporates some
63 - long-needed improvements, but old meta-data needs to be updated to
64 - prevent duplicate posts and other possible maladies. If you're upgrading
65 - an existing installation, updates and FeedWordPress template functions
66 - *will not work* until you've done the upgrade.
67 -
68 -3. Take a coffee break while the upgrade runs. It should, hopefully, finish
69 - within a few minutes even on relatively large databases.
70 -
71 -4. `update-feeds.php` has been overhauled to improve performance and ease
72 - of use, and also to make errors easier to detect and eliminate. The
73 - overhaul doesn't require any changes to your set up *if* you used
74 - XML-RPC pings, or command-line PHP, to do scheduled updates. It *does*
75 - affect you if you used curl or some other tool to send HTTP requests to
76 - `update-feeds.php`: your old cron job will probably not work anymore.
77 - See [Setting Up Feed Updates][] below to get scheduled updates back on
78 - track.
79 -
80 -5. Enjoy your new installation of FeedWordPress.
81 -
82 -#### New Installations ####
83 -
84 -1. Install `feedwordpress.php` in your WordPress `plugins` directory
85 - and `update-feeds.php` in your WordPress `wp-content` directory.
38 +1. Install `feedwordpress.php` in your WordPress `plugins` directory and
39 + `update.php` in your WordPress `wp-content` directory.
86 40
87 41 2. (Optional) Upgrade the copy of MagpieRSS packaged with WordPress by
88 42 installing the new `rss-functions.php` (archived in
89 43 `OPTIONAL/wp-includes`) into your WordPress `wp-includes` directory.
90 - Upgrading MagpieRSS is necessary if you want to take advantage of
91 - support for Atom 1.0, multiple post categories, RSS enclosures, and
92 - multiple character encodings. (Note, however, that support for
93 - transliterating between character encodings is a very complex and
94 - iffy prospect in some PHP environments, so if you intend to use
95 - a lot of feeds with alternate encodings you should make sure that
96 - your installation of PHP is up-to-date and that you keep a copy of
97 - the old MagpieRSS around to compare results.)
98 44
99 -3. Log in to the WordPress Dashboard and activate the FeedWordPress
100 - plugin.
45 +3. Log in to the WordPress Dashboard and activate the FeedWordPress plugin.
46 + Go to Options --> Syndication to set up initial settings for the
47 + syndication link category ("Contributors") by default and the RPC secret
48 + word (blank by default, but you should probably set it to something.)
101 49
102 -4. While you're at the Dashboard, once the plugin is activated, you can
103 - go to Options --> Syndication and set (1) the link category that
104 - FeedWordPress will syndicate links from (by default, "Contributors"),
105 - and (2) a "secret word" for your RPC-XML updating interface. This
106 - provides some light security by keeping passing ruffians from saying
107 - "Update all the feeds" at will to your FeedWordPress installation.
50 +4. Set up links for syndication from the WordPress Dashboard using
51 + Links --> Syndicated or Links --> Import.
108 52
109 -5. Go to Links --> Syndicated to set up the list of sites that you want
110 - FeedWordPress to syndicate onto your blog. (If you have the feeds you
111 - want to aggregate in a service such as Bloglines, you may prefer to
112 - export them to an OPML file and use WordPress's Links --> Import to
113 - import them into the contributors category.)
114 -
115 -#### Setting Up Feed Updates ####
116 -
117 -FeedWordPress is now ready to accept posts from its syndication sources.
118 -Unfortunately, it doesn't yet know *when* to go get them. (**This may be true
119 -even if you are upgrading an existing installation of FeedWordPress:** your old
120 -cron job will still work if you used command-line PHP or blogging software pings
121 -to do updates, but it will need to be fixed if you used curl or another tool to
122 -send HTTP requests to `update-feeds.php`.)
123 -
124 -You can load in syndicated posts for the first time by pointing your web browser
125 -to `update-feeds.php`. If you have WordPress installed at, say,
126 -<http://www.zyx.com/blog> then you should point your browser to
127 -<http://www.zyx.com/blog/wp-content/update-feeds.php> and log in as any user in
128 -the user database. (You may want to create a new "dummy" user for doing
129 -scheduled updates, using **Users --> Authors & Users --> Add New User**. Tell
130 -FeedWordPress to update all feeds, and you'll get the first wave of posts
131 -imported into the database.
132 -
133 -Congratulations! You should now have an aggregator site full of delicious
134 -syndicated content hot off of the newswires. Now you just need a way to *keep*
135 -the content freshly updated. Unless you enjoy manually browsing to
136 -`update-feeds.php` every hour on the hour, you'll probably want to do this by
137 -setting up your site for automated updates.
138 -
139 -You can pull that off in one of two ways, or by a mixture of both:
53 +5. FeedWordPress is now *ready* to feed syndicated content into WordPress.
54 + In order for it to actually receive that content, either (1) have your
55 + contributors add WordPress's XML-RPC URI to their blog's list of URIs
56 + to ping when they update posts, (2) set up a cron job to check in on all
57 + the feeds on a regular basis, or (3) both. If you do (2), you can either
58 + set up a job to run `php update-feeds.php` on your web host, or set one
59 + up on any computer with always-on Internet access to request
60 + `update-feeds.php` over the web.
140 61
141 -1. **The Blogging Software Ping Method:** You can get all of your
142 - contributors to add you to the list of URIs that they notify of updates:
143 - while FeedWordPress is activated, it will accept XML-RPC "recently
144 - updated" pings in the standard format accepted by Weblogs.com,
145 - Ping-O-Matic, Technorati, and other services. Most blogging software
146 - allows users to add a URI to the list of URIs that get pinged on each
147 - update. (See, for example, Options --> Writing --> Update Services in
148 - WordPress, or Configuration --> Preferences --> Publicity / Remote
149 - Interfaces / TrackBack in Movable Type.)
150 -
151 - If you can get a contributor to add your XML-RPC URI to her
152 - services-to-ping list (if you have WordPress installed at
153 - <http://www.zyx.com/blog>, say, the URI to add should be
154 - <http://www.zyx.com/blog/xmlrpc.php>), then whenever she updates her
155 - blog, her blogging software will ping your FeedWordPress installation,
156 - and FeedWordPress will look up her feed to grab the new posts off of
157 - it.
62 + If your copy of WordPress is installed at <http://www.zyx.com/blog>, and
63 + you set the secret word for XML-RPC pings to "foo", then your XML-RPC
64 + URI will be <http://www.zyx.com/blog/xmlrpc.php>, and the URI to request
65 + for `update-feeds.php` to update all feeds will be
66 + <http://www.zyx.com/blog/wp-content/update-feeds.php?shibboleth=foo>
158 67
159 -2. **The Scheduled Update Job Method:** You may very well not be able to
160 - get all your contributors to add your site to their blogging software's
161 - ping list, and even if you do you may want to have a back-up option to
162 - catch updates later even if the ping fails to go through on one
163 - particular occasion. You'll need to create a scheduled job to
164 - periodically check for updates on *all* the feeds. You'll need either
165 - (a) the ability to create cron jobs on your web host or (b) access to
166 - another computer with a reliable, always-on Internet connection.
167 -
168 - If you *can* create a crontab on your web host, then the best thing to
169 - do is to create a cron job that will run update-feeds.php through the
170 - PHP command-line interface. For example, if you have WordPress installed
171 - in `~/www/wp` (where ~ is your home directory), you might insert the
172 - following line into your crontab:
173 -
174 - 25 * * * * cd $HOME/www/wp/wp-content ; php -q update-feeds.php
68 +For detailed installation instructions, point your web browser to
69 +<http://projects.radgeek.com/feedwordpress/install>.
175 70
176 - If you *don't* have access to (a), you can still save the day using
177 - another computer with always-on Internet access that sends a POST
178 - request to the `update-feeds.php` URI on a regular schedule. So, for
179 - example, if you have WordPress installed at <http://www.zyx.com/blog>,
180 - and you have a dummy user in your WordPress database with the login name
181 - 'login' and the password 'pass', then you could add the following line
182 - to the crontab on a home Linux box:
183 -
184 - 25 * * * * curl --user login:pass http://www.zyx.com/blog/wp-content/update-feeds.php -d update=quiet
185 -
186 - The `-d update=quiet` switch ensures that (1) `update-feeds.php` will
187 - receive an HTTP POST request rather than an HTTP GET request (which
188 - is important, since it won't take any actions with side-effects -- such
189 - as checking for new posts -- unless it receives an HTTP POST); it also
190 - tells it to suppress the HTML output that it would generate for normal
191 - web browsers, and only to output text if it encounters errors (this will
192 - keep the number of e-mails you receive from the Cron Daemon to a
193 - minimum).
194 -
195 - If you are using Windows XP and have a version of curl (such as the
196 - version included in [Cygwin][]), you can create a Scheduled Task to
197 - similar effect.
198 -
199 - [Cygwin]: http://www.cygwin.com/
200 -
201 71 Basic Concepts
202 72 --------------
203 73 FeedWordPress is written as a plugin for [WordPress 1.5][]. It is designed to
204 74 store all the data it needs within the WordPress database and to make that data
@@ -208,64 +77,116 @@
208 77 ### Contributors / Newsfeeds ###
209 78
210 79 FeedWordPress uses the WordPress Links database to keep a list of the feeds from
211 80 which it will syndicate content. WordPress allows you to place links in
212 -categories; FeedWordPress will make use of all and only the links in one
213 -category (by default, this is a category named "Contributors"; you can change
214 -the category that FeedWordPress will use using **Options --> Syndication**).
81 +categories; FeedWordPress will treat all and only the links in one category
82 +(by default, this is a category named "Contributors"; you can change the
83 +category that FeedWordPress will use using Options --> Syndication).
215 84
216 85 From WordPress's perspective, the list of Contributors are normal links, and
217 -they can be manipulated like other links through the WordPress Dashboard.
218 -However, FeedWordPress provides a nicer interface for adding, removing, or
219 -changing information for the Contributor Links from the WordPress Dashboard,
220 -under **Links --> Syndicated**.
86 +they can be manipulated like other links through the WordPress Dashboard. If
87 +you need to add, remove, or change information for any contributors, you can
88 +do so easily under Links --> Syndicated. If you want to distribute the labor of
89 +adding, updating, and managing feeds, you can use the WordPress login and
90 +access privileges system. Users with an access level of 5 or greater can add,
91 +delete, and modify Contributors; users with an access level of 6 or greater can
92 +change syndication options.
221 93
222 -If you want to distribute the labor of adding, updating, and managing feeds
223 -between several people, you can use the WordPress login andaccess privileges
224 -system. Any users with an access level of 5 or greater can add, delete, and
225 -modify Contributors; users with an access level of 6 or greater can change
226 -syndication options.
94 +When FeedWordPress looks for new posts, it does so by retrieving one or all of
95 +the links from the Contributors category (depending on whether it has been told
96 +to scan for new posts on one or all of the feeds).
227 97
228 -When FeedWordPress looks for new posts, it retrieves one or all of the links
229 -from the Contributors category (depending on whether it has been told to scan
230 -for new posts on one or all of the feeds), determines which of them should be
231 -polled for updates (based on how long it has been since the last time each feed
232 -was polled for updates), and then uses an HTTP conditional GET to check for
233 -updates at the "RSS URI" for each Link that it selects. Any new posts are added
234 -to the database, and old posts that have been updated since the last poll are
235 -updated to reflect the new version.
98 +__Feed settings:__ All of the information for a syndicated feed is stored in
99 +the WordPress Links database. Feeds in the category to be syndicated (by
100 +default, "Contributors") use several fields of the standard WordPress Link
101 +record:
236 102
237 -__Feed settings:__ All of the information for a syndicated feed is stored in the
238 -WordPress Links database, and can be easily edited using an interface that
239 -FeedWordPress provides under **Links --> Syndicated**. (If you're curious about
240 -the technical details of how the information is stored, you can find out more
241 -under [API: How feed information is stored][].)
103 +- The RSS URI is used to store the URI for the feed to be syndicated.
104 + (Note that this is *not* the same as the Link URI. The Link URI points
105 + to the human-readable *front page* of the website that the feed
106 + syndicates.)
242 107
243 -You can use a feed's **Edit** link under **Links --> Syndicated** to affect how
244 -FeedWordPress prcesses posts from that feed. (Most of these options can either
245 -be set for *one particular feed* using **Links --> Syndicated --> Edit**, or set
246 -as the default for *all feeds* using **Options --> Syndication**.) The **Edit**
247 -link also allows you to set **Custom Feed Settings** for use in templates,
248 -through the use of the [`get_feed_meta()`][get_feed_meta] template function in a
249 -post context (see [Template API][]). For example, many aggregator sites use a
250 -"face" image for each feed to visually distinguish posts from different feeds.
251 -To implement a face feature, you could add a custom setting for each Contributor
252 -Link, with the key of "face" and a URI such as "http://www.zyx.com/mugs/ugly"
253 -for the value. (The URI should be changed out for each feed to point to the
254 -appropriate image, of course.) Then, to use the setting from within a template,
255 -add something like:
108 +- The Link URI is used to store a URI to the human-readable front page
109 + (*not* the feed!) of the syndicated website. FeedWordPress automatically
110 + updates this URI using the URI that is reported by the newsfeed whenever
111 + it checks the feed for new posts, so if the page moves this will be
112 + reflected automatically on your Contributors links list.
256 113
257 - // In a post context
258 - <?php $img = get_feed_meta('face'); if (strlen($img) > 0): ?>
259 - <img src="<?=$img?>" alt="" />
260 - <?php endif; ?>
114 +- The Link Name is used to store the title of the syndicated website.
115 + By default, FeedWordPress automatically updates the name of the link
116 + whenever it checks for new posts, using the title that the
117 + newsfeed reports (so that if a Contributor changes the title of her
118 + website, this is reflected automatically on your Contributors links
119 + list). This behavior can be turned off for all feeds through the
120 + settings in Options --> Syndication. The default behavior can be
121 + overridden for specific feeds using the feed setting
122 + `hardcode name`.
261 123
124 +- The Short Description is used to store the tagline of the syndicated
125 + website. By default, FeedWordPress automatically updates the description
126 + whenever it checks for new posts, using the tagline or description that
127 + the newsfeed reports (so that if a Contributor changes the tagline of
128 + her website, this is reflected automatically on your Contributors links
129 + list). his behavior can be turned off for all feeds through the
130 + settings in Options --> Syndication. The default behavior can be
131 + overridden for specific feeds using the feed setting
132 + `hardcode description`.
133 +
134 +- The Link Notes are used to store a collection of manually-encoded and
135 + automatically-generated settings that apply to this feed. The format of
136 + settings in Link Notes is:
137 +
138 + key1: value1
139 + key2: value2
140 + feed/key1: value1
141 + feed/key2: value2
142 +
143 + And so on. Values that are prefixed by 'feed/' are automatically
144 + generated from feed data every time the feed syndicated by this link is
145 + checked for updates. Values without the prefix are set manually by the
146 + user.
147 +
148 +The Link Notes section can be used to add, remove, and change custom feed
149 +settings. For example, if you want to *add* the feed setting for
150 +`unfamiliar author` with the value `filter`, you can do so by going to Links -->
151 +Syndicated, clicking the "Edit" link for the feed that you wish to add this
152 +setting for, and then adding the following, on a line by itself, to the Link
153 +Notes section:
154 +
155 + unfamiliar author: filter
156 +
157 +To remove the setting, follow the same procedure, but find the line for the
158 +feed setting that you want to remove and remove it. To change the value, simply
159 +change the text that follows after the colon.
160 +
161 +Most settings in the Link Notes have no effect on FeedWordPress, but you can use
162 +them to store information for templates to retrieve using the `get_feed_meta()`
163 +template function in a post context (see Template API below). For example, many
164 +aggregator sites use a "face" image for each feed to visually distinguish posts
165 +from different feeds. To implement a face feature, you could add something
166 +like this to each feed's Link Notes, on a line by itself:
167 +
168 + face: http://www.zyx.com/mugs/ugly
169 +
170 +The URI should be changed out for each feed to point to the appropriate image,
171 +of course. Then, to use the setting from within a template:
172 +
173 + // In a post context
174 + <?php $img = get_feed_meta('face'); if (strlen($img) > 0): ?>
175 + <img src="<?=$img?>" alt="" />
176 + <?php endif; ?>
177 +
262 178 ... which will display the image, if any, whose URI is set in the "face" setting
263 179 for the feed that post comes from. If there is no "face" setting for a
264 -particular feed, [`get_feed_meta()`][get_feed_meta] will return an empty string
265 -and no image will be displayed.
180 +particular feed, ``get_feed_meta()`` will return an empty string and no image
181 +will be displayed.
266 182
267 - [API: How feed information is stored]: http://projects.radgeek.com/feedwordpress/api#how-feed-information-is-stored
183 +Not all feed settings are only for templates. Some affect how FeedWordPress
184 +processes posts from that feed. Currently, the settings with special effects
185 +on FeedWordPress are `cats`, `hardcode name`, `hardcode description`,
186 +`hardcode categories`, `post status`, `comment status`, `ping status`,
187 +`unfamiliar author`, and `unfamiliar categories`. For descriptions of their
188 +effects, see Special Feed Settings below.
268 189
269 190 ### Syndicated Posts ###
270 191
271 192 Whenever FeedWordPress updates, it scans one or more of the feeds in its
@@ -273,16 +194,14 @@
273 194 database. Syndicated posts are displayed on your WordPress pages like any other
274 195 posts: they can be listed in archives by category, author, or date; they can be
275 196 found with the search box; and they are included in the newsfeed of your blog.
276 197
277 -In your WordPress templates (**Presentation --> Theme Editor**) you can access
278 -special information about syndicated posts using [functions provided by
279 -FeedWordPress][Template API], such as [`is_syndicated()`][is_syndicated],
280 -[`the_syndication_source()`][the_syndication_source],
281 -[`the_syndication_source_link()`][the_syndication_source_link], and
282 -[`get_feed_meta()`][get_feed_meta]. For example, here is the template code that
283 -I use (in a post context) to display both the author's name and the original
284 -source of the post in the templates for [Feminist Blogs][]:
198 +In your WordPress templates (Presentation --> Theme Editor) you can access
199 +special information about syndicated posts using functions provided by
200 +FeedWordPress, such as `is_syndicated()`, `the_syndication_source()`,
201 +`the_syndication_source_link()`, and `get_feed_meta()`. For example, here is
202 +the template code that I use (in a post context) to display both the author's
203 +name and the original source of the post in the templates for [Feminist Blogs][]:
285 204
286 205 <cite class="feed">from <?php the_author_posts_link()?><?php
287 206 if (is_syndicated() and (get_the_author() !== get_syndication_source())):
288 207 echo ' @ <a href="'; the_syndication_source_link(); echo '">';
@@ -289,9 +208,9 @@
289 208 the_syndication_source();
290 209 echo '</a>';
291 210 endif; ?></cite>
292 211
293 -For more information on template functions, see [Template API][].
212 +For more information on template functions, see Template API below.
294 213
295 214 ### Categories ###
296 215
297 216 WordPress allows for posts to be placed in *categories*. Each syndicated post
@@ -301,31 +220,34 @@
301 220
302 221 1. Categories (or "tags") that the original author placed the post in on
303 222 her blog
304 223
305 -2. Categories that you set explicitly for each feed using the
306 - **Categories** checkbox under **Links --> Syndicated --> Edit**. For
307 - example, if you wanted all the posts from Alas, A Blog to be placed in
308 - the "Pacific Northwest" category and the "Cartoonists" category (*in
309 - addition to* any other categories that they were placed in on Alas, A
310 - Blog), you could do this by creating the categories, going to **Links
311 - --> Syndicated**, clicking the "Edit" link for Alas, A Blog, and
312 - checking those two categories under the checkbox captioned "Categories."
224 +2. Categories that you set explicitly for each feed using the `cats`
225 + feed setting. For example, if you wanted all the posts from Alas, A Blog
226 + to be placed in the "Pacific Northwest" category and the "Cartoonists"
227 + category (in addition to any categories that they were placed in on
228 + Alas, A Blog), you could do this by going to Links --> Syndicated,
229 + clicking the "Edit" link for Alas, A Blog, and adding the following line
230 + to the Link Notes section:
231 +
232 + cats: Pacific Northwest:Cartoonists
313 233
234 + (The colon separates one category name from the next.)
235 +
314 236 Given the list of category names, FeedWordPress looks for categories in the
315 237 WordPress database with the same name as either (1) the category name, or
316 238 (2) one of the "aliases" listed in the category description.
317 239
318 -__Aliases:__ Different often authors use slightly different names for categories
319 -that mean the same thing (contributors to Feminist Blogs, for example, used
320 -categories including "Feminism", "feministy stuff", "Women's Issues", "Gender
321 -Issues", "Gender Equality", and so on). If you want FeedWordPress to treat one
322 -category name as a synonym for another, you can do so by creating an "alias" for
323 -the category. For example, to make FeedWordPress treat posts that are placed in
324 -the category "feministy stuff" as if they had been placed in the category
325 -"Feminism", go to **Manage --> Categories**, find the category "Feminism" and
326 -click the "Edit" link for it, and then add the following to the Description
327 -field, on a line by itself:
240 +__Aliases:__ Different often authors use slightly different names for
241 +categories that mean the same thing (contributors to Feminist Blogs, for
242 +example, used categories including "Feminism", "feministy stuff",
243 +"Women's Issues", "Gender Issues", "Gender Equality", and so on). If you want
244 +FeedWordPress to treat one category name as a synonym for another, you can
245 +do so by creating an "alias" for the category. For example, to make
246 +FeedWordPress treat posts that are placed in the category "feministy stuff" as
247 +if they had been placed in the category "Feminism", go to Manage --> Categories,
248 +find the category "Feminism" and click the "Edit" link for it, and then add
249 +the following to the Description field, on a line by itself:
328 250
329 251 a.k.a.: feministy stuff
330 252
331 253 You can add as many aliases as you like. You can also add any other text that
@@ -331,38 +253,38 @@
331 253 You can add as many aliases as you like. You can also add any other text that
332 254 you like to the Description without interfering with FeedWordPress's ability to
333 255 use the aliases. Each alias must be on a line by itself.
334 256
335 -__Unfamiliar categories:__ If one of the category names that a newsfeed provides
336 -is *unfamiliar* -- that is, if there is not yet any category in your WordPress
337 -database that either has that name, or uses that name as an alias -- then by
338 -default FeedWordPress will *automatically create* a new category with that name
339 -and place the current post in it. The default behavior can be changed so that
340 -unfamiliar categories will *not* be added to the database, using the
341 -**Unfamiliar categories** setting, either for *all* feeds (under **Options -->
342 -Syndication**) or for *one particular feed* (under **Links --> Syndicated**).
257 +__Unfamiliar categories:__ By default, if one of the category names that a
258 +newsfeed provides is unfamiliar -- that is, if there is not yet any category
259 +with that name (or with that name as an alias) in your WordPress database --
260 +then by default FeedWordPress will *automatically create* a new category with
261 +that name and place the current post in it. The default behavior can be changed,
262 +using either the global settings in Options --> Syndication or the
263 +`unfamiliar categories` feed setting (see Feed Settings above), so that unfamiliar
264 +categories will not be added to the database. If you choose to disable the
265 +creation of new categories, you can also choose whether or not FeedWordPress
266 +should syndicate posts that do not match *any* of the categories that are
267 +currently in the database.
343 268
344 -If you choose to disable the creation of new categories, either for all feeds or
345 -for one particular feed, then you can also choose whether or not FeedWordPress
346 -should syndicate posts that do not match *any* of the categories that are
347 -currently in the database. This allows you to do some simple filtering of posts
348 -by category: if you want to your blog to syndicate only the posts in one
349 -particular category from a feed that has several categories, you could do so by
350 -creating a category by that name, adding the new feed(s), and then setting
351 -**Unfamiliar categories** under **Links --> Syndicated --> Edit** to "don't
352 -create new categories and don't syndicate posts unless they match at least one
353 -familiar category".
269 +One of the uses of this feature is filtering posts by category: if you want to
270 +your blog to syndicate only the posts in one particular category from a feed
271 +that has several categories, you could do so by creating a category by that
272 +name, adding the new feed(s), and then adding the following line to the Link
273 +Notes section of the feed(s) that you want to filter:
354 274
275 + unfamiliar categories: filter
276 +
355 277 Since only posts in categories that are in your database will be included, and
356 278 only the category or categories that you wanted posts from has been added to
357 -your database, this will filter out all the posts that aren't in the category or
358 -categories that you defined ahead of time. (Similarly, you could set up
279 +your database, this will filter out all the posts that aren't in the category
280 +or categories that you defined ahead of time. (Similarly, you could set up
359 281 FeedWordPress so that *all* the feeds are filtered by author by creating the set
360 282 of users named after the authors you want to syndicate, and then setting the
361 -default behavior for *all* feeds at **Options --> Syndication**).
283 +default behavior for *all* feeds at Options --> Syndication).
362 284
363 285 If you need a category filter with more complex logic, you can always create a
364 -`syndicated_item` filter in PHP (see [Plugin API][]) that manipulates the
286 +`syndicated_item` filter in PHP (see Plugin API below) that manipulates the
365 287 `['categories']` array of a syndicated item.
366 288
367 289 ### Authors ###
368 290
@@ -380,13 +302,13 @@
380 302 different blogs, sometimes using her full name and sometimes using only her
381 303 first name), then you can ensure that FeedWordPress will attribute those posts
382 304 to the same author by creating "aliases" for the author. For example, to make
383 305 FeedWordPress treat posts by "Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger" and posts by "Pope
384 -Benedict XVI" as having the same author, go to **Users --> Authors & Users**,
385 -click on the "Edit" link for Pope Benedict XVI, and add a line like this to the
306 +Benedict XVI" as having the same author, go to Users --> Authors & Users, click
307 +on the "Edit" link for Pope Benedict XVI, and add a line like this to the
386 308 Profile text:
387 309
388 - a.k.a.: Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger
310 + a.k.a.: Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger
389 311
390 312 You can add as many aliases as you like. You can also add any other text that
391 313 you like to the Profile without interfering with FeedWordPress's ability to use
392 314 the aliases. Each alias must be on a line by itself.
@@ -395,31 +317,207 @@
395 317 unfamiliar -- that is, if there is no-one with that name registered in the
396 318 WordPress author's database -- then by default FeedWordPress will automatically
397 319 create a new user account with the given name and attribute the post to the new
398 320 user. The default behavior can be changed, using either the global settings in
399 -**Options --> Syndication** or the [feed settings][] under **Links -->
400 -Syndicated --> Edit**, so that posts by unfamiliar authors will either be
401 -attributed to a default author (instead of creating a new user account to
402 -attribute them to), or filtered out and not syndicated at all.
321 +Options --> Syndication or the `unfamiliar author` feed setting (see Feed
322 +Settings above), so that posts by unfamiliar authors will either be attributed
323 +to a default author (instead of creating a new user account to attribute them
324 +to), or filtered out and not syndicated at all.
403 325
404 -One of the uses of this feature is to filtering posts by author: if you want to
326 +One of the uses of this feature is filtering posts by author: if you want to
405 327 your blog to syndicate only the posts by one particular author from a feed that
406 328 has several authors, you could do so by creating a user account with that
407 -author's name, adding the new feed(s), and then setting **Unfamiliar authors**
408 -under **Links --> Syndicated --> Edit** to "don't syndicate the post". Since
409 -only posts by authors that are in your database will be included, and only the
410 -author that you wanted posts from has been added to your database, this will
329 +author's name, adding the new feed(s), and then adding the following line to the
330 +Link Notes section of the feed(s) that you want to filter:
331 +
332 + unfamiliar author: filter
333 +
334 +Since only posts by authors that are in your database will be included, and only
335 +the author that you wanted posts from has been added to your database, this will
411 336 filter out posts by anyone else on the feeds with that setting. (Similarly, you
412 337 could set up FeedWordPress so that *all* the feeds are filtered by author by
413 338 creating the set of users named after the authors you want to syndicate, and
414 -then setting the default behavior for *all* feeds at **Options -->
415 -Syndication**).
339 +then setting the default behavior for *all* feeds at Options --> Syndication).
416 340
417 341 If you need an author filter with more complex logic than this allows, you can
418 -always create a `syndicated_item` filter in PHP (see [Plugin API][]) that
342 +always create a `syndicated_item` filter in PHP (see Plugin API below) that
419 343 manipulates the `['author_name']` or `['dc']['creator']` elements of a
420 344 syndicated item.
421 345
346 +Special Feed Settings
347 +---------------------
348 +Most feed settings (see Feed Settings above) have no effect on FeedWordPress
349 +itself, but can be useful because they can be accessed from templates using the
350 +`get_feed_meta()` template function in a post context (see Feed Settings above
351 +for an example). However, you can use some feed settings to affect how
352 +FeedWordPress will process posts from that particular feed. Currently, these
353 +special settings are:
354 +
355 +- `cats:` a colon-separated list of default categories for any post coming
356 + from this feed. So, for example, a this line in its Notes section:
357 +
358 + cats: computers:web
359 +
360 + ... will make FeedWordPress place any posts syndicated from that feed in
361 + the "computers" and "web" categories. Note that by default,
362 + FeedWordPress will place them in those categories *in addition to* any
363 + categories that the author of the post put them in on her own website.
364 + If you want to place posts from a feed *only* in the categories you
365 + explicitly set, then you should use the `cats` setting together with
366 + the `unfamiliar categories` setting. (See Categories above and
367 + `unfamiliar categories` below for the nitty-gritty.)
368 +
369 +- `hardcode name: (yes|no)`
370 +
371 + By default, FeedWordPress updates the value of the Link Name field
372 + automatically to reflect the title that is reported by a syndicated
373 + feed--so that if one of your contributors changes the title of her
374 + website, the change will be reflected on your Contributors list after
375 + the next update. If you want to stop this behavior (so that you can
376 + set the title of a Contributor link manually -- e.g. so that you can use
377 + an abbreviated form for reasons of space), you can change the default
378 + behavior for *all* feeds using the settings in Options --> Syndication.
379 + If you want to override the default behavior for only *one* feed, you
380 + can use the `hardcode name` feed setting. If FeedWordPress updates the
381 + title of all feeds by default, but you wish to use a manually-set title
382 + for one particular feed, you can add a line like this to the Link Notes
383 + section of the feed that you want to manually set the title for:
384 +
385 + hardcode name: yes
386 +
387 + Similarly, if FeedWordPress uses your manually-entered titles for all
388 + feeds by default, but you wish to use an automatically updated title for
389 + one particular feed, you can add a line like this to the Link Notes
390 + section of the feed that you want to manually set the title for:
391 +
392 + hardcode name: no
393 +
394 + If `hardcode name` is absent, or set to a value other than `yes` or
395 + `no`, FeedWordPress will follow the default behavior set under
396 + Options --> Syndication.
397 +
398 +- `hardcode description: (yes|no)`
399 +
400 + By default, FeedWordPress updates the value of the Link Description
401 + field automatically to reflect the tagline or description that is
402 + reported by a syndicated feed--so that if one of your contributors
403 + changes the tagline for her website, the change will be reflected on
404 + your Contributors list after the next update. If you want to stop this
405 + behavior (so that you can set the taglien of a Contributor link manually
406 + -- e.g. so that you can use it to provide information of another sort or
407 + use an abbreviated form for reasons of space), you can change the
408 + default behavior for *all* feeds using the settings in Options -->
409 + Syndication. If you want to override the default behavior for only *one*
410 + feed, you can use the `hardcode description` feed setting. If
411 + FeedWordPress updates the description of all feeds by default, but you
412 + wish to use a manually-set description for one particular feed, you can
413 + add a line like this to the Link Notes section of that particular feed:
414 +
415 + hardcode description: yes
416 +
417 + Similarly, if FeedWordPress uses your manually-entered descriptions for
418 + all feeds by default, but you wish to use an automatically updated
419 + description for one particular feed, you can add a line like this to the
420 + Link Notes section of that particular feed:
421 +
422 + hardcode description: no
423 +
424 + If `hardcode description` is absent, or set to a value other than `yes`
425 + or `no`, FeedWordPress will follow the default behavior set under
426 + Options --> Syndication.
427 +
428 +- `hardcode categories: (yes|no)`
429 +
430 + **This setting has been deprecated.** If set to `yes` it is now treated
431 + as equivalent to `unfamiliar categories: default`. (See below.)
432 +
433 +- `post status:` sets the default post status for posts from this feed
434 + This can be 'publish', 'draft', or 'private'. By default, it is set to
435 + 'publish' (syndicated posts go online immediately).
436 +
437 +- `comment status:` sets the default status for comments on posts
438 + syndicated from this feed. By default, all comments on syndicated posts
439 + are closed, but you can set it to 'open', 'closed', or 'registered_only'
440 + for particular feeds.
441 +
442 +- `ping status:` sets the default status for receiving TrackBack and
443 + PingBack pings on posts syndicated from this feed. By default,
444 + syndicated posts are closed to pings, but you can set this to 'open' or
445 + 'closed' for particular feeds.
446 +
447 +- `unfamiliar authors: (create|default|filter)`
448 +
449 + By default, FeedWordPress creates new author accounts whenever it finds
450 + a new post that is by an author whose name is not already in the
451 + WordPress database, and uses that account for this post and any future
452 + posts by an author of that name. FeedWordPress also allows you to
453 + attribute posts by unfamiliar authors to a *default* user account
454 + (currently, this means the System Administrator account), *instead of*
455 + creating a new author, or simply not to syndicate posts by unfamiliar
456 + authors (thus only syndicating posts by authors who are already in the
457 + database).
458 +
459 + Which of these FeedWordPress does by default can be set using the
460 + settings in Options --> Syndicated. You can also override the default
461 + behavior for specific feeds by adding the `unfamiliar author` feed
462 + setting to the Link Notes section of a feed. For example, to ensure that
463 + FeedWordPress filters out posts by unfamiliar authors for one particular
464 + feed, add the setting:
465 +
466 + unfamiliar author: filter
467 +
468 + To ensure that FeedWordPress assigns posts by unfamiliar authors to the
469 + default user account instead of creating a new user account, add the
470 + setting:
471 +
472 + unfamiliar author: default
473 +
474 + If you changed the default behavior under Options --> Syndicated but
475 + want to ensure that FeedWordPress creates new author accounts for
476 + unfamiliar authors on one specific feed, add the setting:
477 +
478 + unfamiliar author: create
479 +
480 + If the setting is anything other than `create`, `default`, or `filter`,
481 + FeedWordPress will ignore the setting and follow the default behavior
482 + that you specified under Options --> Syndication.
483 +
484 +- `unfamiliar categories: (create|default|filter)`
485 +
486 + By default, FeedWordPress creates categories whenever it finds a new
487 + post that is placed in categories whose names are not already in the
488 + WordPress database. FeedWordPress allows you to change this behavior,
489 + so that it will *not* create new category names. It also allows you to
490 + choose whether or not posts must match *at least one* familiar category
491 + to be syndicated at all.
492 +
493 + Which of these FeedWordPress does by default can be set using the
494 + settings in Options --> Syndicated. You can also override the default
495 + behavior for specific feeds by adding the `unfamiliar categories` feed
496 + setting to the Link Notes section of a feed. For example, to ensure
497 + that, when adding new posts from *one particular feed*, FeedWordPress
498 + does *not* create new categories, and filters out any posts that don't
499 + match *at least one* of the categories that you have already defined,
500 + add the setting:
501 +
502 + unfamiliar categories: filter
503 +
504 + To ensure that FeedWordPress does *not* create new categories, but
505 + *will* still syndicate categories even if they don't match any of the
506 + pre-defined categories, add the following to the feed settings:
507 +
508 + unfamiliar categories: default
509 +
510 + If you changed the default behavior under Options --> Syndicated but
511 + want to ensure that FeedWordPress creates new categories for posts
512 + from one particular feed, add the setting:
513 +
514 + unfamiliar categories: create
515 +
516 + If the setting is anything other than `create`, `default`, or `filter`,
517 + FeedWordPress will ignore the setting and follow the default behavior
518 + that you specified under Options --> Syndication.
519 +
422 520 Template API
423 521 ------------
424 522 When activated, FeedWordPress makes the following functions available for use by
425 523 themes/templates:
@@ -431,9 +529,9 @@
431 529 * ``get_syndication_permalink()``: in a post context, returns the URI of
432 530 the permalink for this post *on the website it was syndicated from*
433 531
434 532 * ``the_syndication_permalink()``: in a post context, outputs the value
435 - returned by [``get_syndication_permalink()``][get_syndication_permalink]
533 + returned by ``get_syndication_permalink()``
436 534
437 535 * ``get_syndication_source_link()``: in a post context, returns the URI of
438 536 the front page (*not* the feed) of the website this post was syndicated
439 537 from
@@ -438,10 +536,9 @@
438 536 the front page (*not* the feed) of the website this post was syndicated
439 537 from
440 538
441 539 * ``the_syndication_source_link()``: in a post context, outputs the URI
442 - returned by
443 - [``get_syndication_source_link()``][get_syndication_source_link]
540 + returned by ``get_syndication_source_link()``
444 541
445 542 * ``get_syndication_source()``: in a post context, returns the
446 543 human-readable title of the website that a syndicated post was
447 544 syndicated from
@@ -446,15 +543,15 @@
446 543 human-readable title of the website that a syndicated post was
447 544 syndicated from
448 545
449 546 * ``the_syndication_source()``: in a post context, outputs the value
450 - returned by [``get_syndication_source()``][get_syndication_source]
547 + returned by ``get_syndication_source()``
451 548
452 549 * ``get_syndication_feed():`` in a post context, returns the URI of the
453 550 feed (*not* the front page) that this post was syndicated from
454 551
455 552 * ``the_syndication_feed()``: in a post context, outputs the value
456 - returned by [``get_syndication_feed()``][get_syndication_feed]
553 + returned by ``get_syndication_feed()``
457 554
458 555 * ``get_feed_meta($key)``: in a post context, returns the value, if any,
459 556 of the feed setting ``$key`` for the feed that this post was syndicated
460 557 from
@@ -460,21 +557,21 @@
460 557 from
461 558
462 559 By default, FeedWordPress also places a filter on the standard functions
463 560 ``get_permalink()`` and ``the_permalink()`` that substitutes the URI returned by
464 -[``get_syndication_permalink()``][get_syndication_permalink] for the URI
465 -generated by WordPress. This means that by default the permalinks listed on your
466 -website and in your newsfeed will link to the location of the posts on the
467 -source website, *not* to their location on your website. You can switch this
468 -behavior on or off at **Options --> Syndication** in the WordPress Dashboard.
561 +``get_syndication_permalink()`` for the URI generated by WordPress. This means
562 +that by default the permalinks listed on your website and in your newsfeed will
563 +link to the location of the posts on the source website, *not* to their location
564 +on your website. You can switch this behavior on or off at Options -->
565 +Syndication in the WordPress Dashboard.
469 566
470 -Plugin API
567 +### Plugin API ###
568 +
471 569 FeedWordPress creates five hooks through the WordPress plugin architecture that
472 570 you can plug in to using PHP WordPress plugins, to supplement ordinary
473 571 FeedWordPress behavior, or to filter posts according to criteria that you set.
474 572 The hooks are the action ``feedwordpress_update``, the action
475 -``feedwordpress_check_feed``, the action ``feedwordpress_update_complete``, the
573 +``feedwordpress_check_feed``, the action ``feedwordpress_update_complete``, the
476 574 filter ``syndicated_item``, the filter ``syndicated_post``, the action
477 575 ``post_syndicated_item``, and the action ``update_syndicated_item``.
478 576
479 577 For more information, see <http://projects.radgeek.com/feedwordpress/api>.
@@ -484,9 +581,8 @@
484 581 The FeedWordPress plugin is copyright (c) 2005 by Charles Johnson. It uses code
485 582 derived or translated from:
486 583
487 584 - [wp-rss-aggregate.php][] by [Kellan Elliot-McCrea](kellan@protest.net)
488 -- [MagpieRSS][] by [Kellan Elliot-McCrea](kellan@protest.net)
489 585 - [HTTP Navigator 2][] by [Keyvan Minoukadeh](keyvan@k1m.com)
490 586 - [Ultra-Liberal Feed Finder][] by [Mark Pilgrim](mark@diveintomark.org)
491 587
492 588 according to the terms of the [GNU General Public License][].
@@ -491,11 +587,11 @@
491 587
492 588 according to the terms of the [GNU General Public License][].
493 589
494 590 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
495 -the terms of the [GNU General Public License][] as published by the Free
496 -Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
497 -later version.
591 +the terms of the [GNU General Public License][] as published by the Free Software
592 +Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
593 +version.
498 594
499 595 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
500 596 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
501 597 PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
@@ -500,10 +596,8 @@
500 596 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
501 597 PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
502 598
503 599 [wp-rss-aggregate.php]: http://laughingmeme.org/archives/002203.html
504 - [MagpieRSS]: http://magpierss.sourceforge.net/
505 600 [HTTP Navigator 2]: http://www.keyvan.net/2004/11/16/http-navigator/
506 601 [Ultra-Liberal Feed Finder]: http://diveintomark.org/projects/feed_finder/
507 -
508 602 [GNU General Public License]: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
509 603