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Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth / 16.3
Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v16.3
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← All changes | jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-backup/src/rest/class-restore-bridge.php +372 -0 16.2-beta → 16.3 View file →
@@ -1,0 +1,372 @@
1 +<?php
2 +/**
3 + * Restore REST bridge — proxies wpcom/v2 /sites/{site}/rewind/restores.
4 + *
5 + * @package automattic/jetpack-backup-plugin
6 + */
7 +
8 +namespace Automattic\Jetpack\Backup\V0005\REST;
9 +
10 +use Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Client;
11 +use WP_Error;
12 +use WP_REST_Request;
13 +use WP_REST_Server;
14 +
15 +if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
16 + exit( 0 );
17 +}
18 +
19 +/**
20 + * Restore endpoints powering the Restore screen:
21 + * - POST /jetpack/v4/rewind/to/{rewindId} → initiate restore
22 + * - GET /jetpack/v4/rewind/restore/{restoreId}/status → poll status
23 + */
24 +class Restore_Bridge {
25 +
26 + /**
27 + * Register routes.
28 + *
29 + * @return void
30 + */
31 + public static function register_routes() {
32 + register_rest_route(
33 + 'jetpack/v4',
34 + '/rewind/to/(?P<rewind_id>[A-Za-z0-9.\-]+)',
35 + array(
36 + 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
37 + 'callback' => array( __CLASS__, 'initiate_restore' ),
38 + 'permission_callback' => array( Rest_Controller::class, 'permission_check' ),
39 + 'args' => array(
40 + 'rewind_id' => array(
41 + 'type' => 'string',
42 + 'required' => true,
43 + ),
44 + 'types' => array(
45 + 'type' => 'object',
46 + // See the download bridge: `object` alone accepts a
47 + // JSON list, because WordPress validates it with
48 + // `is_array()`.
49 + 'additionalProperties' => array( 'type' => 'boolean' ),
50 + ),
51 + ),
52 + )
53 + );
54 +
55 + register_rest_route(
56 + 'jetpack/v4',
57 + '/rewind/restore/(?P<restore_id>\d+)/status',
58 + array(
59 + 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
60 + 'callback' => array( __CLASS__, 'get_restore_status' ),
61 + 'permission_callback' => array( Rest_Controller::class, 'permission_check' ),
62 + 'args' => array(
63 + 'restore_id' => array(
64 + 'type' => 'integer',
65 + 'required' => true,
66 + ),
67 + ),
68 + )
69 + );
70 + }
71 +
72 + /**
73 + * Initiate a restore.
74 + *
75 + * Proxies POST wpcom/v2 /sites/{blog_id}/rewind/restores.
76 + *
77 + * This route exists because the v1 activity-log endpoint this used to
78 + * call could never work from wp-admin: the v1 JSON API discards
79 + * Jetpack user tokens by design, so `can_rewind()` evaluated an empty
80 + * user and every request came back 401. The permission rule is the
81 + * same on both — v1 simply had nobody logged in.
82 + *
83 + * Signed as the user, and that is not incidental: the guard upstream
84 + * is `can_rewind()`, which needs `upload_files` and `delete_users`
85 + * for a specific user id, so a bare blog token has no capabilities to
86 + * evaluate and is rejected. It is also the right answer on its own
87 + * terms — a restore is destructive and the activity log names the
88 + * person who started it.
89 + *
90 + * @param WP_REST_Request $request The REST request.
91 + * @return \WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
92 + */
93 + public static function initiate_restore( WP_REST_Request $request ) {
94 + $blog_id = Rest_Controller::get_blog_id_or_error();
95 + if ( is_wp_error( $blog_id ) ) {
96 + return $blog_id;
97 + }
98 + $rewind_id = (string) $request->get_param( 'rewind_id' );
99 + $types = $request->get_param( 'types' );
100 +
101 + // A supplied `types` that names nothing is refused rather than
102 + // dropped, and this is the screen where that matters most: an
103 + // absent `types` means every category upstream, so forwarding an
104 + // empty selection as an omission would overwrite the live site
105 + // with exactly the parts the caller excluded.
106 + //
107 + // The v2 route this now calls rejects it too, so there are two
108 + // lines of defence — but this is the one that matters, since the
109 + // other only fires after the request has left the site.
110 + if ( Rest_Controller::request_names_no_types( $request ) ) {
111 + return new WP_Error(
112 + 'no_types_selected',
113 + __( 'Select at least one item to restore.', 'jetpack-backup-pkg' ),
114 + array( 'status' => 400 )
115 + );
116 + }
117 +
118 + // The rewind id travels in the body, in full. The decimal suffix is
119 + // significant — it is passed straight to VaultPress as the backup's
120 + // timestamp, and truncating it addresses a different backup than
121 + // the reader picked. (`toIntRewindId` belongs to the file-browser
122 + // URL family only, whose route regex really is `\d+`.)
123 + $request_body = array(
124 + 'rewindId' => $rewind_id,
125 + // Optional upstream, and it now defaults to false — but both
126 + // this dashboard and Calypso have always sent true, so omitting
127 + // it would be a silent behaviour change for existing callers.
128 + 'force_rewind' => true,
129 + );
130 +
131 + // Absent when the caller named no categories at all, which is how
132 + // a whole-site restore is spelled upstream. Rebuilt as a named map
133 + // otherwise — the same contract the download bridge follows.
134 + $named_types = Rest_Controller::named_types( $types );
135 + if ( ! empty( $named_types ) ) {
136 + $request_body['types'] = $named_types;
137 + }
138 +
139 + $response = Client::wpcom_json_api_request_as_user(
140 + sprintf( '/sites/%d/rewind/restores', $blog_id ),
141 + 'v2',
142 + array( 'method' => 'POST' ),
143 + $request_body,
144 + 'wpcom'
145 + );
146 +
147 + if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
148 + return Rest_Controller::transport_error( $response, 'restore_initiate_failed' );
149 + }
150 +
151 + // Cast because `wp_remote_retrieve_response_code()` hands back
152 + // whatever the transport put there, and a numeric string fails the
153 + // strict comparison below. On this route that is the worst place to
154 + // get it wrong: a restore WordPress.com accepted would be reported
155 + // as a failure, and the reader would start a second one. The long
156 + // version is on `Rest_Controller::upstream_error()`.
157 + $status_code = (int) wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response );
158 + if ( 200 !== $status_code ) {
159 + return Rest_Controller::upstream_error(
160 + $response,
161 + 'restore_initiate_failed',
162 + __( 'Could not start the backup restore.', 'jetpack-backup-pkg' )
163 + );
164 + }
165 +
166 + $decoded = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ), true );
167 + if ( ! is_array( $decoded ) ) {
168 + $decoded = array();
169 + }
170 +
171 + // `ok` is the success signal, not the presence of an id.
172 + //
173 + // VaultPress does not reliably echo a restore id back — the
174 + // underlying call's documented response is only `{ ok, error }` —
175 + // so `restore_id: null` means "queued, id not known yet", which is
176 + // a perfectly good outcome. Reading the id as the signal reported
177 + // a successfully queued restore as a 500, and could not have
178 + // distinguished the two cases anyway: `(int) null` and `(int) 0`
179 + // are both `0`.
180 + if ( empty( $decoded['ok'] ) ) {
181 + $data = array( 'status' => 500 );
182 +
183 + // The `error` beside it is the whole of what went wrong —
184 + // "There is already a restore in progress" and its like — and
185 + // it was being dropped on the floor, leaving a reader who
186 + // cannot start a second restore with no way to learn why.
187 + //
188 + // It arrives as prose with no machine code beside it, which is
189 + // why `upstream_reason()` sorts on shape rather than on which
190 + // key a value came from. The v2 route usually turns this
191 + // answer into a 500 `rewind_error` before it ever reaches us,
192 + // so what this branch catches is the shape upstream does not.
193 + $reason = Rest_Controller::upstream_reason( $decoded );
194 + if ( ! empty( $reason ) ) {
195 + $data['wpcom'] = $reason;
196 + }
197 +
198 + return new WP_Error(
199 + 'restore_initiate_failed',
200 + __( 'Could not start the backup restore.', 'jetpack-backup-pkg' ),
201 + $data
202 + );
203 + }
204 +
205 + $restore_id_in = isset( $decoded['restore_id'] ) && null !== $decoded['restore_id']
206 + ? (int) $decoded['restore_id']
207 + : null;
208 +
209 + return rest_ensure_response(
210 + array(
211 + // Null is meaningful here and the client branches on it:
212 + // the restore is running, and its id has to be recovered
213 + // from the restores collection before progress can be
214 + // polled.
215 + 'id' => $restore_id_in,
216 + 'rewind_id' => isset( $decoded['rewind_id'] ) ? (string) $decoded['rewind_id'] : $rewind_id,
217 + )
218 + );
219 + }
220 +
221 + /**
222 + * WPCOM's restore statuses, mapped to the vocabulary the client uses.
223 + *
224 + * Two engines write this field and the v2 route serves whichever ran:
225 + * a Rewind restore — which is every restore this package starts —
226 + * reports `queued | running | finished | fail`, a legacy VaultPress one
227 + * `success | success-with-errors | aborted`.
228 + *
229 + * The Rewind half comes from Calypso's typed contract for this same
230 + * endpoint, not from the v1 endpoint's docblock: that list omits
231 + * `finished`, so every successful restore once reported `unknown`.
232 + *
233 + * Mapped here rather than in the client for the same reason the
234 + * download bridge derives its own status: the wire vocabulary is
235 + * WPCOM's to change, and one place to change it is better than three
236 + * string comparisons scattered through a state machine.
237 + *
238 + * `success-with-errors` is deliberately kept distinct instead of being
239 + * folded into either neighbour. A restore that completed but not
240 + * cleanly is neither a success the reader should walk away from nor a
241 + * failure they should retry blindly.
242 + *
243 + * @var array<string, string>
244 + */
245 + private const STATUS_MAP = array(
246 + 'queued' => 'queued',
247 + 'running' => 'running',
248 + 'finished' => 'finished',
249 + 'fail' => 'failed',
250 + 'success' => 'finished',
251 + 'success-with-errors' => 'finished-with-errors',
252 + 'aborted' => 'aborted',
253 + );
254 +
255 + /**
256 + * Poll restore status.
257 + *
258 + * Proxies GET wpcom/v2 /sites/{blog_id}/rewind/restores/{restore_id}.
259 + *
260 + * Signed `as_blog`, unlike its sibling. Starting a restore is
261 + * user-attributed and needs a user token; *watching* one does not —
262 + * this route falls through to `is_jetpack_authorized_for_site()`, the
263 + * same check the already-registered `GET /jetpack/v4/restores` relies
264 + * on. That is a real capability gain rather than a shortcut: progress
265 + * now survives the initiating user's session and is visible to any
266 + * admin, which is exactly the failure mode where someone closes the
267 + * tab mid-restore and can never see the outcome again.
268 + *
269 + * @param WP_REST_Request $request The REST request.
270 + * @return \WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
271 + */
272 + public static function get_restore_status( WP_REST_Request $request ) {
273 + $blog_id = Rest_Controller::get_blog_id_or_error();
274 + if ( is_wp_error( $blog_id ) ) {
275 + return $blog_id;
276 + }
277 + $restore_id = (int) $request->get_param( 'restore_id' );
278 +
279 + $response = Client::wpcom_json_api_request_as_blog(
280 + sprintf( '/sites/%d/rewind/restores/%d', $blog_id, $restore_id ),
281 + 'v2',
282 + array(),
283 + null,
284 + 'wpcom'
285 + );
286 +
287 + if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
288 + return Rest_Controller::transport_error( $response, 'restore_status_fetch_failed' );
289 + }
290 +
291 + // Cast, as in `initiate_restore()`. Both branches below depend on
292 + // it: an uncast `'404'` would miss the queued-restore carve-out as
293 + // well as the success test, so the ordinary opening seconds of a
294 + // restore would surface as an error.
295 + $status_code = (int) wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response );
296 +
297 + // A 404 is the normal first answer, not a failure. A restore that
298 + // has just been queued is not visible to this route yet, and the
299 + // id may not even exist on our side (see `initiate_restore`, where
300 + // VaultPress can decline to echo one). Reporting it as an error
301 + // would turn the ordinary opening seconds of every restore into a
302 + // user-visible failure.
303 + //
304 + // Reported as `not-found` and never as `queued`, which upstream
305 + // also returns: the client reads the two the same way on screen
306 + // but must not treat "no record of it" as a sign of life.
307 + //
308 + // Safe to treat softly only because the upstream route now
309 + // answers 502 for an unparseable VaultPress reply — before that, a
310 + // 404 could quietly have meant "upstream is down".
311 + if ( 404 === $status_code ) {
312 + return rest_ensure_response( self::project_status( array(), $restore_id, 'not-found' ) );
313 + }
314 +
315 + if ( 200 !== $status_code ) {
316 + return Rest_Controller::upstream_error(
317 + $response,
318 + 'restore_status_fetch_failed',
319 + __( 'Could not fetch restore progress.', 'jetpack-backup-pkg' )
320 + );
321 + }
322 +
323 + $body = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ), true );
324 + // The v2 payload is flat. The old nested `restore_status` unwrap is
325 + // kept because it is what makes the flat shape work too — the
326 + // fallback branch is the live path now, not the defensive one.
327 + $status = is_array( $body ) && isset( $body['restore_status'] ) && is_array( $body['restore_status'] )
328 + ? $body['restore_status']
329 + : ( is_array( $body ) ? $body : array() );
330 +
331 + return rest_ensure_response( self::project_status( $status, $restore_id ) );
332 + }
333 +
334 + /**
335 + * Shape a restore-status payload for the client.
336 + *
337 + * @param array $status Upstream status fields, possibly empty.
338 + * @param int $fallback Restore id to report when upstream names none.
339 + * @param string|null $force Status to report regardless of the payload.
340 + * @return array
341 + */
342 + private static function project_status( array $status, $fallback, $force = null ) {
343 + $raw = isset( $status['status'] ) ? (string) $status['status'] : '';
344 +
345 + if ( null !== $force ) {
346 + $mapped = $force;
347 + } elseif ( '' === $raw ) {
348 + // A record that arrived without a status is queued and has not
349 + // started reporting. An empty payload is not a record, and
350 + // calling it `queued` would claim upstream is holding a
351 + // restore it never mentioned — enough to refuse the reader a
352 + // new one. Tested on emptiness rather than on one key, so a
353 + // record spelled with fields we do not read still counts.
354 + $mapped = empty( $status ) ? 'not-found' : 'queued';
355 + } else {
356 + // Anything unrecognised is reported as such rather than
357 + // guessed at. The client keeps polling through `unknown` under
358 + // a bounded cap, so a status WPCOM adds later degrades into a
359 + // slower answer instead of a frozen progress bar.
360 + $mapped = self::STATUS_MAP[ $raw ] ?? 'unknown';
361 + }
362 +
363 + return array(
364 + 'id' => isset( $status['restore_id'] ) ? (int) $status['restore_id'] : (int) $fallback,
365 + 'status' => $mapped,
366 + 'progress' => isset( $status['percent'] ) ? (float) $status['percent'] : 0,
367 + 'rewind_id' => isset( $status['rewind_id'] ) ? (string) $status['rewind_id'] : '',
368 + 'error_code' => isset( $status['error_code'] ) ? (string) $status['error_code'] : '',
369 + 'message' => isset( $status['message'] ) ? (string) $status['message'] : '',
370 + );
371 + }
372 +}