PluginProbe
Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth / 16.3
Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v16.3
16.3 16.3-beta 16.3-a.5 16.3-a.7 16.3-a.3 16.3-a.1 16.2 16.2-beta 12.0.3 12.1.3 12.2.3 12.3.2 12.4.2 12.5.2 12.6.4 12.7.3 12.8.3 12.9.5 13.0.2 13.1.5 13.2.4 13.3.3 13.4.5 13.5.2 13.6.2 All 508 releases
← All changes | jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/src/class-client.php +550 -0 16.2-beta → 16.3 View file →
@@ -1,0 +1,550 @@
1 +<?php
2 +/**
3 + * The Connection Client class file.
4 + *
5 + * @package automattic/jetpack-connection
6 + */
7 +
8 +namespace Automattic\Jetpack\Connection;
9 +
10 +use Automattic\Jetpack\Constants;
11 +use WP_Error;
12 +
13 +// `wp_remote_request` returns an array with a particular format.
14 +'@phan-type _WP_Remote_Response_Array = array{headers:\WpOrg\Requests\Utility\CaseInsensitiveDictionary,body:string,response:array{code:int,message:string},cookies:\WP_HTTP_Cookie[],filename:?string,http_response:WP_HTTP_Requests_Response}';
15 +
16 +/**
17 + * The Client class that is used to connect to WordPress.com Jetpack API.
18 + */
19 +class Client {
20 + const WPCOM_JSON_API_VERSION = '1.1';
21 +
22 + /**
23 + * Makes an authorized remote request using Jetpack_Signature
24 + *
25 + * @param array $args the arguments for the remote request.
26 + * @param array|string|null $body the request body.
27 + * @return array|WP_Error WP HTTP response on success
28 + * @phan-return _WP_Remote_Response_Array|WP_Error
29 + */
30 + public static function remote_request( $args, $body = null ) {
31 + if ( isset( $args['url'] ) ) {
32 + /**
33 + * Filters the remote request url.
34 + *
35 + * @since 1.30.12
36 + *
37 + * @param string The remote request url.
38 + */
39 + $args['url'] = apply_filters( 'jetpack_remote_request_url', $args['url'] );
40 + }
41 +
42 + // Feed failures into the outgoing-request error flow of Error_Handler: any known
43 + // connection error is stored and surfaced to the user. See the Error_Handler
44 + // class docblock for the full picture of both error-handling flows.
45 + // Outgoing XML-RPC calls (Jetpack_IXR_Client) are funneled through this method too;
46 + // tell the transports apart by the endpoint the request targets.
47 + // The literals match Error_Handler::ERROR_TYPE_XMLRPC / ERROR_TYPE_REST. The constants
48 + // themselves must not be referenced from this class: during a plugin update, a stale
49 + // Error_Handler that predates them can already be loaded, and resolving them against
50 + // it would fatal the request.
51 + $request_path = (string) wp_parse_url( empty( $args['url'] ) ? '' : $args['url'], PHP_URL_PATH );
52 + $error_type = '/xmlrpc.php' === substr( $request_path, -strlen( '/xmlrpc.php' ) ) ? 'xmlrpc' : 'rest';
53 +
54 + $result = self::build_signed_request( $args, $body );
55 + if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
56 + // The request was never made, so it has no response to check. Report the signing
57 + // failure; attribution comes from the error itself — see
58 + // `Error_Handler::check_signed_request_for_errors()`.
59 + // Reporting is best-effort and must never fatal a request running mid-plugin-update:
60 + // skip it when the already-loaded Error_Handler is a stale version predating this method.
61 + if ( method_exists( Error_Handler::class, 'check_signed_request_for_errors' ) ) {
62 + Error_Handler::get_instance()->check_signed_request_for_errors(
63 + $result,
64 + empty( $args['url'] ) ? '' : $args['url'],
65 + empty( $args['method'] ) ? 'POST' : $args['method'],
66 + $error_type
67 + );
68 + }
69 +
70 + return $result;
71 + }
72 +
73 + $response = self::_wp_remote_request( $result['url'], $result['request'] );
74 +
75 + Error_Handler::get_instance()->check_api_response_for_errors(
76 + $response,
77 + $result['auth'],
78 + empty( $args['url'] ) ? '' : $args['url'],
79 + empty( $args['method'] ) ? 'POST' : $args['method'],
80 + $error_type
81 + );
82 +
83 + /**
84 + * Fired when the remote request response has been received.
85 + *
86 + * @since 1.30.8
87 + *
88 + * @param array|WP_Error The HTTP response.
89 + */
90 + do_action( 'jetpack_received_remote_request_response', $response );
91 +
92 + return $response;
93 + }
94 +
95 + /**
96 + * Adds authorization signature to a remote request using Jetpack_Signature
97 + *
98 + * @param array $args the arguments for the remote request.
99 + * @param array|string|null $body the request body.
100 + * @return WP_Error|array{url:string,request:array,auth:array} {
101 + * An array containing URL and request items.
102 + *
103 + * @type string $url The request URL.
104 + * @type array $request Request arguments.
105 + * @type array $auth Authorization data.
106 + * }
107 + */
108 + public static function build_signed_request( $args, $body = null ) {
109 + add_filter(
110 + 'jetpack_constant_default_value',
111 + __NAMESPACE__ . '\Utils::jetpack_api_constant_filter',
112 + 10,
113 + 2
114 + );
115 +
116 + $defaults = array(
117 + 'url' => '',
118 + 'user_id' => 0,
119 + 'blog_id' => 0,
120 + 'auth_location' => Constants::get_constant( 'JETPACK_CLIENT__AUTH_LOCATION' ),
121 + 'method' => 'POST',
122 + 'format' => 'json',
123 + 'timeout' => 10,
124 + 'redirection' => 0,
125 + 'headers' => array(),
126 + 'stream' => false,
127 + 'filename' => null,
128 + 'sslverify' => true,
129 + );
130 +
131 + $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
132 +
133 + $args['blog_id'] = (int) $args['blog_id'];
134 +
135 + if ( 'header' !== $args['auth_location'] ) {
136 + $args['auth_location'] = 'query_string';
137 + }
138 +
139 + // Return the specific reason the token could not be loaded instead of a bare `false`.
140 + // Note the returned `WP_Error` is truthy, so this must not be tested with `! $token`.
141 + $token = ( new Tokens() )->get_access_token(
142 + $args['user_id'],
143 + false, // token_key
144 + false // suppress_errors
145 + );
146 + if ( is_wp_error( $token ) ) {
147 + return $token;
148 + }
149 + if ( ! $token ) {
150 + // `get_access_token()` explains itself for every case but one: it returns a bare
151 + // `false` when the tokens are locked. That lock is one-shot and self-healing.
152 + return new WP_Error( 'tokens_locked' );
153 + }
154 +
155 + $method = strtoupper( $args['method'] );
156 +
157 + $timeout = (int) $args['timeout'];
158 +
159 + $redirection = $args['redirection'];
160 + $stream = $args['stream'];
161 + $filename = $args['filename'];
162 + $sslverify = $args['sslverify'];
163 +
164 + $request = compact( 'method', 'body', 'timeout', 'redirection', 'stream', 'filename', 'sslverify' );
165 +
166 + @list( $token_key, $secret ) = explode( '.', $token->secret ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged
167 + if ( ! $secret ) {
168 + return new WP_Error( 'malformed_token' );
169 + }
170 +
171 + $token_key = sprintf(
172 + '%s:%d:%d',
173 + $token_key,
174 + Constants::get_constant( 'JETPACK__API_VERSION' ),
175 + $token->external_user_id
176 + );
177 +
178 + $time_diff = (int) \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'time_diff' );
179 + $jetpack_signature = new \Jetpack_Signature( $token->secret, $time_diff );
180 +
181 + $timestamp = time() + $time_diff;
182 +
183 + if ( function_exists( 'wp_generate_password' ) ) {
184 + $nonce = wp_generate_password( 10, false );
185 + } else {
186 + $nonce = substr( sha1( (string) wp_rand( 0, 1000000 ) ), 0, 10 );
187 + }
188 +
189 + // Kind of annoying. Maybe refactor Jetpack_Signature to handle body-hashing.
190 + if ( $body === null ) {
191 + $body_hash = '';
192 +
193 + } else {
194 + // Allow arrays to be used in passing data.
195 + $body_to_hash = $body;
196 +
197 + if ( $args['format'] === 'jsonl' ) {
198 + parse_str( $body, $body_to_hash );
199 + }
200 + if ( is_array( $body_to_hash ) ) {
201 + // We cast this to a new variable, because the array form of $body needs to be
202 + // maintained so it can be passed into the request later on in the code.
203 + if ( array() !== $body_to_hash ) {
204 + $body_to_hash = wp_json_encode(
205 + self::_stringify_data( $body_to_hash ),
206 + 0 // phpcs:ignore Jetpack.Functions.JsonEncodeFlags.ZeroFound -- No `json_encode()` flags because this needs to match whatever is calculating the hash on the other end.
207 + );
208 + } else {
209 + $body_to_hash = '';
210 + }
211 + }
212 +
213 + if ( ! is_string( $body_to_hash ) ) {
214 + return new WP_Error( 'invalid_body', 'Body is malformed.' );
215 + }
216 + $body_hash = base64_encode( sha1( $body_to_hash, true ) ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode
217 + }
218 +
219 + $auth = array(
220 + 'token' => $token_key,
221 + 'timestamp' => $timestamp,
222 + 'nonce' => $nonce,
223 + 'body-hash' => $body_hash,
224 + );
225 +
226 + if ( false !== strpos( $args['url'], 'xmlrpc.php' ) ) {
227 + $url_args = array(
228 + 'for' => 'jetpack',
229 + 'wpcom_blog_id' => \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'id' ),
230 + );
231 + } else {
232 + $url_args = array();
233 + }
234 +
235 + if ( 'header' !== $args['auth_location'] ) {
236 + $url_args += $auth;
237 + }
238 +
239 + $url = add_query_arg( urlencode_deep( $url_args ), $args['url'] );
240 +
241 + $signature = $jetpack_signature->sign_request( $token_key, $timestamp, $nonce, $body_hash, $method, $url, $body, false );
242 +
243 + if ( is_wp_error( $signature ) ) {
244 + return $signature;
245 + }
246 +
247 + // Send an Authorization header so various caches/proxies do the right thing.
248 + $auth['signature'] = $signature;
249 + $auth['version'] = Constants::get_constant( 'JETPACK__VERSION' );
250 + $header_pieces = array();
251 + foreach ( $auth as $key => $value ) {
252 + $header_pieces[] = sprintf( '%s="%s"', $key, $value );
253 + }
254 + $request['headers'] = array_merge(
255 + $args['headers'],
256 + array(
257 + 'Authorization' => 'X_JETPACK ' . implode( ' ', $header_pieces ),
258 + )
259 + );
260 +
261 + if ( 'header' !== $args['auth_location'] ) {
262 + $url = add_query_arg( 'signature', rawurlencode( $signature ), $url );
263 + }
264 +
265 + return compact( 'url', 'request', 'auth' );
266 + }
267 +
268 + /**
269 + * Wrapper for wp_remote_request(). Turns off SSL verification for certain SSL errors.
270 + * This is lame, but many, many, many hosts have misconfigured SSL.
271 + *
272 + * When Jetpack is registered, the jetpack_fallback_no_verify_ssl_certs option is set to the current time if:
273 + * 1. a certificate error is found AND
274 + * 2. not verifying the certificate works around the problem.
275 + *
276 + * The option is checked on each request.
277 + *
278 + * @internal
279 + *
280 + * @param string $url the request URL.
281 + * @param array $args request arguments.
282 + * @param boolean $set_fallback whether to allow flagging this request to use a fallback certficate override.
283 + * @return array|WP_Error WP HTTP response on success
284 + * @phan-return _WP_Remote_Response_Array|WP_Error
285 + */
286 + public static function _wp_remote_request( $url, $args, $set_fallback = false ) { // phpcs:ignore PSR2.Methods.MethodDeclaration.Underscore
287 + $fallback = \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'fallback_no_verify_ssl_certs' );
288 + if ( false === $fallback ) {
289 + \Jetpack_Options::update_option( 'fallback_no_verify_ssl_certs', 0 );
290 + }
291 +
292 + /**
293 + * SSL verification (`sslverify`) for the JetpackClient remote request
294 + * defaults to off, use this filter to force it on.
295 + *
296 + * Return `true` to ENABLE SSL verification, return `false`
297 + * to DISABLE SSL verification.
298 + *
299 + * @since 1.7.0
300 + * @since-jetpack 3.6.0
301 + *
302 + * @param bool Whether to force `sslverify` or not.
303 + */
304 + if ( apply_filters( 'jetpack_client_verify_ssl_certs', false ) ) {
305 + return wp_remote_request( $url, $args );
306 + }
307 +
308 + if ( (int) $fallback ) {
309 + // We're flagged to fallback.
310 + $args['sslverify'] = false;
311 + }
312 +
313 + $response = wp_remote_request( $url, $args );
314 +
315 + if (
316 + ! $set_fallback // We're not allowed to set the flag on this request, so whatever happens happens.
317 + ||
318 + isset( $args['sslverify'] ) && ! $args['sslverify'] // No verification - no point in doing it again.
319 + ||
320 + ! is_wp_error( $response ) // Let it ride.
321 + ) {
322 + self::set_time_diff( $response, $set_fallback );
323 + return $response;
324 + }
325 +
326 + // At this point, we're not flagged to fallback and we are allowed to set the flag on this request.
327 +
328 + $message = $response->get_error_message();
329 +
330 + // Is it an SSL Certificate verification error?
331 + if (
332 + false === strpos( $message, '14090086' ) // OpenSSL SSL3 certificate error.
333 + &&
334 + false === strpos( $message, '1407E086' ) // OpenSSL SSL2 certificate error.
335 + &&
336 + false === strpos( $message, 'error setting certificate verify locations' ) // cURL CA bundle not found.
337 + &&
338 + false === strpos( $message, 'Peer certificate cannot be authenticated with' ) // cURL CURLE_SSL_CACERT: CA bundle found, but not helpful
339 + // Different versions of curl have different error messages
340 + // this string should catch them all.
341 + &&
342 + false === strpos( $message, 'Problem with the SSL CA cert' ) // cURL CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE: probably access rights.
343 + ) {
344 + // No, it is not.
345 + return $response;
346 + }
347 +
348 + // Redo the request without SSL certificate verification.
349 + $args['sslverify'] = false;
350 + $response = wp_remote_request( $url, $args );
351 +
352 + if ( ! is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
353 + // The request went through this time, flag for future fallbacks.
354 + \Jetpack_Options::update_option( 'fallback_no_verify_ssl_certs', time() );
355 + self::set_time_diff( $response, $set_fallback );
356 + }
357 +
358 + return $response;
359 + }
360 +
361 + /**
362 + * Sets the time difference for correct signature computation.
363 + *
364 + * @param array|WP_Error $response Response array from `wp_remote_request`, or WP_Error on error.
365 + * @param bool $force_set whether to force setting the time difference.
366 + * @phan-param _WP_Remote_Response_Array|WP_Error $response
367 + */
368 + public static function set_time_diff( &$response, $force_set = false ) {
369 + $code = wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response );
370 +
371 + // Only trust the Date header on some responses.
372 + if ( 200 != $code && 304 != $code && 400 != $code && 401 != $code ) { // phpcs:ignore Universal.Operators.StrictComparisons.LooseNotEqual
373 + return;
374 + }
375 +
376 + $date = wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'date' );
377 + if ( ! $date ) {
378 + return;
379 + }
380 +
381 + $time = (int) strtotime( $date );
382 + if ( 0 >= $time ) {
383 + return;
384 + }
385 +
386 + $time_diff = $time - time();
387 +
388 + if ( $force_set ) { // During register.
389 + \Jetpack_Options::update_option( 'time_diff', $time_diff );
390 + } else { // Otherwise.
391 + $old_diff = \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'time_diff' );
392 + if ( false === $old_diff || abs( $time_diff - (int) $old_diff ) > 10 ) {
393 + \Jetpack_Options::update_option( 'time_diff', $time_diff );
394 + }
395 + }
396 + }
397 +
398 + /**
399 + * Validate and build arguments for a WordPress.com REST API request.
400 + *
401 + * @param string $path REST API path.
402 + * @param string $version REST API version. Default is `2`.
403 + * @param array $args Arguments to {@see WP_Http}. Default is `array()`.
404 + * @param string $base_api_path REST API root. Default is `wpcom`.
405 + *
406 + * @return array Validated arguments.
407 + */
408 + public static function validate_args_for_wpcom_json_api_request(
409 + $path,
410 + $version = '2',
411 + $args = array(),
412 + $base_api_path = 'wpcom'
413 + ) {
414 + $base_api_path = trim( $base_api_path, '/' );
415 + $version = ltrim( $version, 'v' );
416 + $path = ltrim( $path, '/' );
417 +
418 + $filtered_args = array_intersect_key(
419 + $args,
420 + array(
421 + 'headers' => 'array',
422 + 'method' => 'string',
423 + 'format' => 'string',
424 + 'timeout' => 'int',
425 + 'redirection' => 'int',
426 + 'stream' => 'boolean',
427 + 'filename' => 'string',
428 + 'sslverify' => 'boolean',
429 + )
430 + );
431 +
432 + // Use GET by default whereas `remote_request` uses POST.
433 + $request_method = isset( $filtered_args['method'] ) ? strtoupper( $filtered_args['method'] ) : 'GET';
434 +
435 + $url = sprintf(
436 + '%s/%s/v%s/%s',
437 + Constants::get_constant( 'JETPACK__WPCOM_JSON_API_BASE' ),
438 + $base_api_path,
439 + $version,
440 + $path
441 + );
442 +
443 + $validated_args = array_merge(
444 + $filtered_args,
445 + array(
446 + 'url' => $url,
447 + 'method' => $request_method,
448 + )
449 + );
450 +
451 + return $validated_args;
452 + }
453 +
454 + /**
455 + * Queries the WordPress.com REST API with a user token.
456 + *
457 + * @param string $path REST API path.
458 + * @param string $version REST API version. Default is `2`.
459 + * @param array $args Arguments to {@see WP_Http}. Default is `array()`.
460 + * @param null|string|array $body Body passed to {@see WP_Http}. Default is `null`.
461 + * @param string $base_api_path REST API root. Default is `wpcom`.
462 + *
463 + * @return array|WP_Error $response Response data, else {@see WP_Error} on failure.
464 + * @phan-return _WP_Remote_Response_Array|WP_Error
465 + */
466 + public static function wpcom_json_api_request_as_user(
467 + $path,
468 + $version = '2',
469 + $args = array(),
470 + $body = null,
471 + $base_api_path = 'wpcom'
472 + ) {
473 + $args = self::validate_args_for_wpcom_json_api_request( $path, $version, $args, $base_api_path );
474 + $args['user_id'] = get_current_user_id();
475 +
476 + if ( isset( $body ) && ! isset( $args['headers'] ) && in_array( $args['method'], array( 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH' ), true ) ) {
477 + $args['headers'] = array( 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' );
478 + }
479 +
480 + if ( isset( $body ) && ! is_string( $body ) ) {
481 + $body = wp_json_encode( $body, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES );
482 + }
483 +
484 + return self::remote_request( $args, $body );
485 + }
486 +
487 + /**
488 + * Query the WordPress.com REST API using the blog token
489 + *
490 + * @param string $path The API endpoint relative path.
491 + * @param string $version The API version.
492 + * @param array $args Request arguments.
493 + * @param array|string|null $body Request body.
494 + * @param string $base_api_path (optional) the API base path override, defaults to 'rest'.
495 + * @return array|WP_Error $response Data.
496 + * @phan-return _WP_Remote_Response_Array|WP_Error
497 + */
498 + public static function wpcom_json_api_request_as_blog(
499 + $path,
500 + $version = self::WPCOM_JSON_API_VERSION,
501 + $args = array(),
502 + $body = null,
503 + $base_api_path = 'rest'
504 + ) {
505 + $validated_args = self::validate_args_for_wpcom_json_api_request( $path, $version, $args, $base_api_path );
506 + $validated_args['blog_id'] = (int) \Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'id' );
507 +
508 + // For Simple sites get the response directly without any HTTP requests.
509 + if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) {
510 + add_filter( 'is_jetpack_authorized_for_site', '__return_true' );
511 + require_lib( 'wpcom-api-direct' );
512 + return \WPCOM_API_Direct::do_request( $validated_args, $body );
513 + }
514 +
515 + return self::remote_request( $validated_args, $body );
516 + }
517 +
518 + /**
519 + * Takes an array or similar structure and recursively turns all values into strings. This is used to
520 + * make sure that body hashes are made ith the string version, which is what will be seen after a
521 + * server pulls up the data in the $_POST array.
522 + *
523 + * @param mixed $data the data that needs to be stringified.
524 + *
525 + * @return array|string
526 + */
527 + public static function _stringify_data( $data ) { // phpcs:ignore PSR2.Methods.MethodDeclaration.Underscore
528 +
529 + // Booleans are special, lets just makes them and explicit 1/0 instead of the 0 being an empty string.
530 + if ( is_bool( $data ) ) {
531 + return $data ? '1' : '0';
532 + }
533 +
534 + // Cast objects into arrays.
535 + if ( is_object( $data ) ) {
536 + $data = (array) $data;
537 + }
538 +
539 + // Non arrays at this point should be just converted to strings.
540 + if ( ! is_array( $data ) ) {
541 + return (string) $data;
542 + }
543 +
544 + foreach ( $data as &$value ) {
545 + $value = self::_stringify_data( $value );
546 + }
547 +
548 + return $data;
549 + }
550 +}