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| 1 | +<?php // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Files.FileName.InvalidClassFileName | |
| 2 | +/** | |
| 3 | + * WPCOM_JSON_API_Links class. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * @package automattic/jetpack | |
| 6 | + */ | |
| 7 | + | |
| 8 | +if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { | |
| 9 | + exit( 0 ); | |
| 10 | +} | |
| 11 | + | |
| 12 | +require_once __DIR__ . '/../class.json-api.php'; | |
| 13 | + | |
| 14 | +/** | |
| 15 | + * Base class for WPCOM_JSON_API_Links. | |
| 16 | + */ | |
| 17 | +class WPCOM_JSON_API_Links { | |
| 18 | + | |
| 19 | + /** | |
| 20 | + * An instance of the WPCOM_JSON_API. | |
| 21 | + * | |
| 22 | + * @var WPCOM_JSON_API | |
| 23 | + */ | |
| 24 | + private $api; | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | + /** | |
| 27 | + * A WPCOM_JSON_API_Links instance. | |
| 28 | + * | |
| 29 | + * @var WPCOM_JSON_API_Links | |
| 30 | + */ | |
| 31 | + private static $instance; | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | + /** | |
| 34 | + * An array of the closest supported version of an endpoint to the current endpoint. | |
| 35 | + * | |
| 36 | + * @var array | |
| 37 | + */ | |
| 38 | + private $closest_endpoint_cache_by_version = array(); | |
| 39 | + | |
| 40 | + /** | |
| 41 | + * An array including the current api endpoint as well as the max versions found if that endpoint doesn't exist. | |
| 42 | + * | |
| 43 | + * @var array | |
| 44 | + */ | |
| 45 | + private $matches_by_version = array(); | |
| 46 | + | |
| 47 | + /** | |
| 48 | + * An array including the cached endpoint path versions. | |
| 49 | + * | |
| 50 | + * @var array | |
| 51 | + */ | |
| 52 | + private $cache_result = null; | |
| 53 | + | |
| 54 | + /** | |
| 55 | + * Creates a new instance of the WPCOM_JSON_API_Links class. | |
| 56 | + * | |
| 57 | + * @return WPCOM_JSON_API_Links | |
| 58 | + */ | |
| 59 | + public static function getInstance() { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid | |
| 60 | + if ( null === self::$instance ) { | |
| 61 | + self::$instance = new self(); | |
| 62 | + } | |
| 63 | + | |
| 64 | + return self::$instance; | |
| 65 | + } | |
| 66 | + | |
| 67 | + /** | |
| 68 | + * WPCOM_JSON_API_Links constructor. | |
| 69 | + * | |
| 70 | + * Method protected for singleton. | |
| 71 | + */ | |
| 72 | + protected function __construct() { | |
| 73 | + $this->api = WPCOM_JSON_API::init(); | |
| 74 | + } | |
| 75 | + | |
| 76 | + /** | |
| 77 | + * An empty, private __clone method to prohibit cloning of this instance. | |
| 78 | + */ | |
| 79 | + private function __clone() { } | |
| 80 | + | |
| 81 | + /** | |
| 82 | + * Overriding PHP's default __wakeup method to prvent unserializing of the instance, and return an error message. | |
| 83 | + * | |
| 84 | + * @return never | |
| 85 | + */ | |
| 86 | + public function __wakeup() { | |
| 87 | + die( "Please don't __wakeup WPCOM_JSON_API_Links" ); | |
| 88 | + } | |
| 89 | + | |
| 90 | + /** | |
| 91 | + * Generate a URL to an endpoint | |
| 92 | + * | |
| 93 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses | |
| 94 | + * | |
| 95 | + * @param mixed ...$args Optional arguments to be appended to URL. | |
| 96 | + * @return string Endpoint URL | |
| 97 | + **/ | |
| 98 | + public function get_link( ...$args ) { | |
| 99 | + $format = array_shift( $args ); | |
| 100 | + $base = WPCOM_JSON_API__BASE; | |
| 101 | + | |
| 102 | + $path = array_pop( $args ); | |
| 103 | + | |
| 104 | + if ( $path ) { | |
| 105 | + $path = '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' ); | |
| 106 | + // tack the path onto the end of the format string. | |
| 107 | + // have to escape %'s in the path as %% because | |
| 108 | + // we're about to pass it through sprintf and we don't | |
| 109 | + // want it to see the % as a placeholder. | |
| 110 | + $format .= str_replace( '%', '%%', $path ); | |
| 111 | + } | |
| 112 | + | |
| 113 | + // Escape any % in args before using sprintf. | |
| 114 | + $escaped_args = array(); | |
| 115 | + foreach ( $args as $arg_key => $arg_value ) { | |
| 116 | + $escaped_args[ $arg_key ] = str_replace( '%', '%%', $arg_value ); | |
| 117 | + } | |
| 118 | + | |
| 119 | + $relative_path = vsprintf( $format, $escaped_args ); | |
| 120 | + | |
| 121 | + if ( ! wp_startswith( $relative_path, '.' ) ) { | |
| 122 | + // Generic version. Match the requested version as best we can. | |
| 123 | + $api_version = $this->get_closest_version_of_endpoint( $format, $relative_path ); | |
| 124 | + $base = substr( $base, 0, - 1 ) . $api_version; | |
| 125 | + } | |
| 126 | + | |
| 127 | + // escape any % in the relative path before running it through sprintf again. | |
| 128 | + $relative_path = str_replace( '%', '%%', $relative_path ); | |
| 129 | + // http, WPCOM_JSON_API__BASE, ... , path. | |
| 130 | + // %s , %s , $format, %s. | |
| 131 | + return esc_url_raw( sprintf( "https://%s$relative_path", $base ) ); | |
| 132 | + } | |
| 133 | + | |
| 134 | + /** | |
| 135 | + * Generate the /me prefixed endpoint URL | |
| 136 | + * | |
| 137 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to WordPress.com user account pages. | |
| 138 | + * | |
| 139 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 140 | + * @return string /me endpoint URL | |
| 141 | + **/ | |
| 142 | + public function get_me_link( $path = '' ) { | |
| 143 | + return $this->get_link( '/me', $path ); | |
| 144 | + } | |
| 145 | + | |
| 146 | + /** | |
| 147 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for taxonomies | |
| 148 | + * | |
| 149 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to taxonomies. | |
| 150 | + * | |
| 151 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 152 | + * @param int $taxonomy_id The taxonomy ID (for example of the category, tag). | |
| 153 | + * @param string $taxonomy_type The taxonomy type (for example category, tag). | |
| 154 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 155 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including taxonomy information. | |
| 156 | + **/ | |
| 157 | + public function get_taxonomy_link( $blog_id, $taxonomy_id, $taxonomy_type, $path = '' ) { | |
| 158 | + switch ( $taxonomy_type ) { | |
| 159 | + case 'category': | |
| 160 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/categories/slug:%s', $blog_id, $taxonomy_id, $path ); | |
| 161 | + | |
| 162 | + case 'post_tag': | |
| 163 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/tags/slug:%s', $blog_id, $taxonomy_id, $path ); | |
| 164 | + | |
| 165 | + default: | |
| 166 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/taxonomies/%s/terms/slug:%s', $blog_id, $taxonomy_type, $taxonomy_id, $path ); | |
| 167 | + } | |
| 168 | + } | |
| 169 | + | |
| 170 | + /** | |
| 171 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for media links | |
| 172 | + * | |
| 173 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to media links. | |
| 174 | + * | |
| 175 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 176 | + * @param int $media_id The media item ID. | |
| 177 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 178 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including media information. | |
| 179 | + **/ | |
| 180 | + public function get_media_link( $blog_id, $media_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 181 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/media/%d', $blog_id, $media_id, $path ); | |
| 182 | + } | |
| 183 | + | |
| 184 | + /** | |
| 185 | + * Generate the site link endpoint URL | |
| 186 | + * | |
| 187 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to /site links. | |
| 188 | + * | |
| 189 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 190 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 191 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including site information. | |
| 192 | + **/ | |
| 193 | + public function get_site_link( $blog_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 194 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d', $blog_id, $path ); | |
| 195 | + } | |
| 196 | + | |
| 197 | + /** | |
| 198 | + * Generate the posts endpoint URL | |
| 199 | + * | |
| 200 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to posts links. | |
| 201 | + * | |
| 202 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 203 | + * @param int $post_id The post ID. | |
| 204 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 205 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including post information. | |
| 206 | + **/ | |
| 207 | + public function get_post_link( $blog_id, $post_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 208 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/posts/%d', $blog_id, $post_id, $path ); | |
| 209 | + } | |
| 210 | + | |
| 211 | + /** | |
| 212 | + * Generate the comments endpoint URL | |
| 213 | + * | |
| 214 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to comments links. | |
| 215 | + * | |
| 216 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 217 | + * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. | |
| 218 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 219 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including comment information. | |
| 220 | + **/ | |
| 221 | + public function get_comment_link( $blog_id, $comment_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 222 | + return $this->get_link( '/sites/%d/comments/%d', $blog_id, $comment_id, $path ); | |
| 223 | + } | |
| 224 | + | |
| 225 | + /** | |
| 226 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for Publicize connections | |
| 227 | + * | |
| 228 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to Publicize connections. | |
| 229 | + * | |
| 230 | + * @param int $blog_id The site's Jetpack blog ID. | |
| 231 | + * @param int $publicize_connection_id The ID of the Publicize connection. | |
| 232 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 233 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including Publicize connection information. | |
| 234 | + **/ | |
| 235 | + public function get_publicize_connection_link( $blog_id, $publicize_connection_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 236 | + return $this->get_link( '.1/sites/%d/publicize-connections/%d', $blog_id, $publicize_connection_id, $path ); | |
| 237 | + } | |
| 238 | + | |
| 239 | + /** | |
| 240 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for a single Publicize connection including a Keyring connection | |
| 241 | + * | |
| 242 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to a single Publicize and Keyring connection. | |
| 243 | + * | |
| 244 | + * @param int $keyring_token_id The ID of the Keyring connection. | |
| 245 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 246 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including specific Keyring connection information for a specific Publicize connection. | |
| 247 | + **/ | |
| 248 | + public function get_publicize_connections_link( $keyring_token_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 249 | + return $this->get_link( '.1/me/publicize-connections/?keyring_connection_ID=%d', $keyring_token_id, $path ); | |
| 250 | + } | |
| 251 | + | |
| 252 | + /** | |
| 253 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for a single Keyring connection | |
| 254 | + * | |
| 255 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to a Keyring connections. | |
| 256 | + * | |
| 257 | + * @param int $keyring_token_id The ID of the Keyring connection. | |
| 258 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 259 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including specific Keyring connection. | |
| 260 | + **/ | |
| 261 | + public function get_keyring_connection_link( $keyring_token_id, $path = '' ) { | |
| 262 | + return $this->get_link( '.1/me/keyring-connections/%d', $keyring_token_id, $path ); | |
| 263 | + } | |
| 264 | + | |
| 265 | + /** | |
| 266 | + * Generate the endpoint URL for an external service that can be integrated with via Keyring | |
| 267 | + * | |
| 268 | + * Used to construct meta links in API responses, specific to an external service. | |
| 269 | + * | |
| 270 | + * @param int $external_service The ID of the external service. | |
| 271 | + * @param string $path Optional path to be appended to the URL. | |
| 272 | + * @return string Endpoint URL including information about an external service that WordPress.com or Jetpack sites can integrate with via keyring. | |
| 273 | + **/ | |
| 274 | + public function get_external_service_link( $external_service, $path = '' ) { | |
| 275 | + return $this->get_link( '.1/meta/external-services/%s', $external_service, $path ); | |
| 276 | + } | |
| 277 | + | |
| 278 | + /** | |
| 279 | + * Try to find the closest supported version of an endpoint to the current endpoint | |
| 280 | + * | |
| 281 | + * For example, if we were looking at the path /animals/panda: | |
| 282 | + * - if the current endpoint is v1.3 and there is a v1.3 of /animals/%s available, we return 1.3 | |
| 283 | + * - if the current endpoint is v1.3 and there is no v1.3 of /animals/%s known, we fall back to the | |
| 284 | + * maximum available version of /animals/%s, e.g. 1.1 | |
| 285 | + * | |
| 286 | + * This method is used in get_link() to construct meta links for API responses. | |
| 287 | + * | |
| 288 | + * @param string $template_path The generic endpoint path, e.g. /sites/%s . | |
| 289 | + * @param string $path The current endpoint path, relative to the version, e.g. /sites/12345 . | |
| 290 | + * @param string $request_method Request method used to access the endpoint path . | |
| 291 | + * @return string The current version, or otherwise the maximum version available | |
| 292 | + */ | |
| 293 | + public function get_closest_version_of_endpoint( $template_path, $path, $request_method = 'GET' ) { | |
| 294 | + $closest_endpoint_cache_by_version = & $this->closest_endpoint_cache_by_version; | |
| 295 | + | |
| 296 | + $api_version = $this->api->version ?? ''; | |
| 297 | + $closest_endpoint_cache = & $closest_endpoint_cache_by_version[ $api_version ]; | |
| 298 | + if ( ! $closest_endpoint_cache ) { | |
| 299 | + $closest_endpoint_cache_by_version[ $api_version ] = array(); | |
| 300 | + $closest_endpoint_cache = & $closest_endpoint_cache_by_version[ $api_version ]; | |
| 301 | + } | |
| 302 | + | |
| 303 | + if ( ! isset( $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ] ) ) { | |
| 304 | + $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ] = array(); | |
| 305 | + } elseif ( isset( $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ] ) ) { | |
| 306 | + return $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ]; | |
| 307 | + } | |
| 308 | + | |
| 309 | + $path = untrailingslashit( $path ); | |
| 310 | + | |
| 311 | + // /help is a special case - always use the current request version | |
| 312 | + if ( wp_endswith( $path, '/help' ) ) { | |
| 313 | + $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ] = $this->api->version; | |
| 314 | + return $this->api->version; | |
| 315 | + } | |
| 316 | + | |
| 317 | + $matches_by_version = & $this->matches_by_version; | |
| 318 | + | |
| 319 | + // try to match out of saved matches. | |
| 320 | + if ( ! isset( $matches_by_version[ $api_version ] ) ) { | |
| 321 | + $matches_by_version[ $api_version ] = array(); | |
| 322 | + } | |
| 323 | + foreach ( $matches_by_version[ $api_version ] as $match ) { | |
| 324 | + $regex = $match->regex; | |
| 325 | + if ( preg_match( "#^$regex\$#", $path ) ) { | |
| 326 | + $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ] = $match->version; | |
| 327 | + return $match->version; | |
| 328 | + } | |
| 329 | + } | |
| 330 | + | |
| 331 | + $endpoint_path_versions = $this->get_endpoint_path_versions(); | |
| 332 | + $last_path_segment = $this->get_last_segment_of_relative_path( $path ); | |
| 333 | + $max_version_found = null; | |
| 334 | + | |
| 335 | + foreach ( $endpoint_path_versions as $endpoint_last_path_segment => $endpoints ) { | |
| 336 | + | |
| 337 | + // Does the last part of the path match the path key? (e.g. 'posts') | |
| 338 | + // If the last part contains a placeholder (e.g. %s), we want to carry on. | |
| 339 | + // phpcs:ignore Universal.Operators.StrictComparisons.LooseNotEqual | |
| 340 | + if ( $last_path_segment != $endpoint_last_path_segment && ! strstr( $endpoint_last_path_segment, '%' ) ) { | |
| 341 | + continue; | |
| 342 | + } | |
| 343 | + | |
| 344 | + foreach ( $endpoints as $endpoint ) { | |
| 345 | + // Does the request method match? | |
| 346 | + if ( ! in_array( $request_method, $endpoint['request_methods'], true ) ) { | |
| 347 | + continue; | |
| 348 | + } | |
| 349 | + | |
| 350 | + $endpoint_path = untrailingslashit( (string) $endpoint['path'] ); | |
| 351 | + $endpoint_path_regex = str_replace( array( '%s', '%d' ), array( '([^/?&]+)', '(\d+)' ), $endpoint_path ); | |
| 352 | + | |
| 353 | + if ( ! preg_match( "#^$endpoint_path_regex\$#", $path ) ) { | |
| 354 | + continue; | |
| 355 | + } | |
| 356 | + | |
| 357 | + // Make sure the endpoint exists at the same version. | |
| 358 | + if ( null !== $this->api->version && | |
| 359 | + version_compare( $this->api->version, $endpoint['min_version'], '>=' ) && | |
| 360 | + version_compare( $this->api->version, $endpoint['max_version'], '<=' ) | |
| 361 | + ) { | |
| 362 | + array_push( | |
| 363 | + $matches_by_version[ $this->api->version ], | |
| 364 | + (object) array( | |
| 365 | + 'version' => $this->api->version, | |
| 366 | + 'regex' => $endpoint_path_regex, | |
| 367 | + ) | |
| 368 | + ); | |
| 369 | + $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ] = $this->api->version; | |
| 370 | + return $this->api->version; | |
| 371 | + } | |
| 372 | + | |
| 373 | + // If the endpoint doesn't exist at the same version, record the max version we found. | |
| 374 | + if ( empty( $max_version_found ) || version_compare( $max_version_found['version'], $endpoint['max_version'], '<' ) ) { | |
| 375 | + $max_version_found = array( | |
| 376 | + 'version' => $endpoint['max_version'], | |
| 377 | + 'regex' => $endpoint_path_regex, | |
| 378 | + ); | |
| 379 | + } | |
| 380 | + } | |
| 381 | + } | |
| 382 | + | |
| 383 | + // If the endpoint version is less than the requested endpoint version, return the max version found. | |
| 384 | + if ( ! empty( $max_version_found ) ) { | |
| 385 | + array_push( | |
| 386 | + $matches_by_version[ $api_version ], | |
| 387 | + (object) $max_version_found | |
| 388 | + ); | |
| 389 | + $closest_endpoint_cache[ $template_path ][ $request_method ] = $max_version_found['version']; | |
| 390 | + return $max_version_found['version']; | |
| 391 | + } | |
| 392 | + | |
| 393 | + // Otherwise, use the API version of the current request. | |
| 394 | + return $this->api->version; | |
| 395 | + } | |
| 396 | + | |
| 397 | + /** | |
| 398 | + * Get an array of endpoint paths with their associated versions | |
| 399 | + * | |
| 400 | + * @return array Array of endpoint paths, min_versions and max_versions, keyed by last segment of path | |
| 401 | + **/ | |
| 402 | + protected function get_endpoint_path_versions() { | |
| 403 | + | |
| 404 | + if ( ! empty( $this->cache_result ) ) { | |
| 405 | + return $this->cache_result; | |
| 406 | + } | |
| 407 | + | |
| 408 | + /* | |
| 409 | + * Create a map of endpoints and their min/max versions keyed by the last segment of the path (e.g. 'posts') | |
| 410 | + * This reduces the search space when finding endpoint matches in get_closest_version_of_endpoint() | |
| 411 | + */ | |
| 412 | + $endpoint_path_versions = array(); | |
| 413 | + | |
| 414 | + foreach ( $this->api->endpoints as $key => $endpoint_objects ) { | |
| 415 | + | |
| 416 | + // @todo As with the todo in class.json-api.php, we need to determine if anything depends on this being serialized and hence unserialized, rather than e.g. JSON. | |
| 417 | + // The key contains a serialized path, min_version and max_version. | |
| 418 | + list( $path, $min_version, $max_version ) = unserialize( $key ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.serialize_unserialize -- Legacy, see serialization at class.json-api.php. | |
| 419 | + | |
| 420 | + // Grab the last component of the relative path to use as the top-level key. | |
| 421 | + $last_path_segment = $this->get_last_segment_of_relative_path( $path ) ?? ''; | |
| 422 | + | |
| 423 | + $endpoint_path_versions[ $last_path_segment ][] = array( | |
| 424 | + 'path' => $path, | |
| 425 | + 'min_version' => $min_version, | |
| 426 | + 'max_version' => $max_version, | |
| 427 | + 'request_methods' => array_keys( $endpoint_objects ), | |
| 428 | + ); | |
| 429 | + } | |
| 430 | + | |
| 431 | + $this->cache_result = $endpoint_path_versions; | |
| 432 | + | |
| 433 | + return $endpoint_path_versions; | |
| 434 | + } | |
| 435 | + | |
| 436 | + /** | |
| 437 | + * Grab the last segment of a relative path | |
| 438 | + * | |
| 439 | + * @param string $path Path. | |
| 440 | + * @return string Last path segment | |
| 441 | + */ | |
| 442 | + protected function get_last_segment_of_relative_path( $path ) { | |
| 443 | + $path_parts = array_filter( explode( '/', $path ) ); | |
| 444 | + | |
| 445 | + if ( empty( $path_parts ) ) { | |
| 446 | + return null; | |
| 447 | + } | |
| 448 | + | |
| 449 | + return end( $path_parts ); | |
| 450 | + } | |
| 451 | +} | |