# s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/utils-time.inc.php

s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls &amp; Member Access Subscriptions, version trunk. 388 lines.

- Page: https://pluginprobe.com/plugins/s2member/trunk/code/src/includes/classes/utils-time.inc.php
- Raw: https://pluginprobe.com/plugins/s2member/trunk/raw/src/includes/classes/utils-time.inc.php
- Modified: 2026-08-29T02:55:38+00:00

Line numbers below start at 1. Link to a line or a range by appending a fragment to the
page URL, for example `https://pluginprobe.com/plugins/s2member/trunk/code/src/includes/classes/utils-time.inc.php#L10-L20`.

```php
<?php
// @codingStandardsIgnoreFile
/**
 * Time utilities.
 *
 * Copyright: © 2009-2011
 * {@link http://websharks-inc.com/ WebSharks, Inc.}
 * (coded in the USA)
 *
 * Released under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License,
 * along with this software. In the main directory, see: /licensing/
 * If not, see: {@link http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
 *
 * @package s2Member\Utilities
 * @since 3.5
 */
if(!defined('WPINC')) // MUST have WordPress.
	exit('Do not access this file directly.');

if(!class_exists('c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time'))
{
	/**
	 * Time utilities.
	 *
	 * @package s2Member\Utilities
	 * @since 3.5
	 */
	class c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time
	{
		/**
		 * Determines the difference between two timestamps.
		 *
		 * Returns the difference in a human readable format.
		 * Supports: minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years. This is an improvement on WordPress ``human_time_diff()``.
		 * This returns an "approximate" time difference. Rounded to nearest minute, hour, day, week, month, year.
		 *
		 * @package s2Member\Utilities
		 * @since 3.5
		 *
		 * @param int $from Beginning timestamp to start from.
		 * @param int $to Ending timestamp to stop at.
		 * @param string $round_via Rounding type.
		 *
		 * @return string Human readable difference between ``$from`` and ``$to``.
		 */
		public static function approx_time_difference($from = 0, $to = 0, $round_via = 'round')
		{
			$from  = !$from ? time() : (int)$from;
			$to    = !$to ? time() : (int)$to;
			$since = ''; // Initialize.

			if(($difference = abs($to - $from)) < 3600)
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$m = (int)floor($difference / 60);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$m = (int)ceil($difference / 60);
				} else {
					$m = (int)round($difference / 60);
				}
				$since = ($m < 1) ? _x('less than a minute', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($m === 1) ? _x('about 1 minute', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($m > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s minute', 'about %s minutes', $m, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $m) : $since;
				$since = ($m >= 60) ? _x('about 1 hour', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
			}
			else if($difference >= 3600 && $difference < 86400)
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$h = (int)floor($difference / 3600);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$h = (int)ceil($difference / 3600);
				} else {
					$h = (int)round($difference / 3600);
				}
				$since = ($h === 1) ? _x('about 1 hour', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($h > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s hour', 'about %s hours', $h, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $h) : $since;
				$since = ($h >= 24) ? _x('about 1 day', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
			}
			else if($difference >= 86400 && $difference < 604800)
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$d = (int)floor($difference / 86400);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$d = (int)ceil($difference / 86400);
				} else {
					$d = (int)round($difference / 86400);
				}
				$since = ($d === 1) ? _x('about 1 day', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($d > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s day', 'about %s days', $d, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $d) : $since;
				$since = ($d >= 7) ? _x('about 1 week', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
			}
			else if($difference >= 604800 && $difference < 2592000)
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$w = (int)floor($difference / 604800);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$w = (int)ceil($difference / 604800);
				} else {
					$w = (int)round($difference / 604800);
				}
				$since = ($w === 1) ? _x('about 1 week', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($w > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s week', 'about %s weeks', $w, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $w) : $since;
				$since = ($w >= 4) ? _x('about 1 month', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
			}
			else if($difference >= 2592000 && $difference < 31556926)
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$m = (int)floor($difference / 2592000);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$m = (int)ceil($difference / 2592000);
				} else {
					$m = (int)round($difference / 2592000);
				}
				$since = ($m === 1) ? _x('about 1 month', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($m > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s month', 'about %s months', $m, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $m) : $since;
				$since = ($m >= 12) ? _x('about 1 year', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
			}
			else if($difference >= 31556926) // Years.
			{
				if($round_via === 'floor') {
					$y = (int)floor($difference / 31556926);
				} elseif ($round_via === 'ceil') {
					$y = (int)ceil($difference / 31556926);
				} else {
					$y = (int)round($difference / 31556926);
				}
				$since = ($y === 1) ? _x('about 1 year', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $since;
				$since = ($y > 1) ? sprintf(_nx('about %s year', 'about %s years', $y, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $y) : $since;
			}
			return $since;
		}

		/**
		 * Calculate Auto-EOT Time, based on `user_id`, `period1`, `period3`, `last_payment_time`, or an optional `eotper`.
		 *
		 * Used by s2Member's built-in Auto-EOT System, and also by its IPN routines.
		 * `last_payment_time` can be forced w/ ``$lpt`` *(i.e., for delayed eots)*.
		 *
		 * @package s2Member\Utilities
		 * @since 3.5
		 *
		 * @param int|string $user_id Optional. A WordPress User ID.
		 *
		 * @param string     $period1 Optional. First Intial "Period Term" *( i.e., `0 D` )*.
		 *   Only used when ``$user_id`` is passed in.
		 *
		 * @param string     $period3 Optional. Regular "Period Term" *( i.e., `1 M` )*.
		 *   Only used when ``$user_id`` is passed in.
		 *
		 * @param string     $eotper Optional. A Fixed "Period Term" *( i.e., `1 M` )*.
		 *   This replaces ``$period1`` / ``$period3``.
		 *   Not used when ``$user_id`` is passed in.
		 *   Only when ``$user_id`` is not passed in.
		 *
		 * @param int        $lpt Optional. Force feed the Last Payment Time.
		 *   Only used when ``$user_id`` is passed in.
		 *
		 * @param int        $ext Optional. Existing EOT Time for the User.
		 *   Always considered; even when ``$user_id`` is not passed in.
		 *   But only when ``$GLOBALS['WS_PLUGIN__']['s2member']['o']['eot_time_ext_behavior'] === 'extend'``.
		 *
		 * @return int Unix timestamp indicating the EOT Time calculated by this routine.
		 */
		public static function auto_eot_time($user_id = 0, $period1 = '', $period3 = '', $eotper = '', $lpt = 0, $ext = 0)
		{
			$eot_grace_time = (int)$GLOBALS['WS_PLUGIN__']['s2member']['o']['eot_grace_time'];
			$eot_grace_time = (int)apply_filters('ws_plugin__s2member_eot_grace_time', $eot_grace_time);
			$p1_time = $p3_time = $eot_time = $auto_eot_time = 0; // Intialize.

			if($user_id && ($user = new WP_User ($user_id)) && $user->ID)
			{
				$registration_time         = strtotime($user->user_registered);
				$last_payment_time         = get_user_option('s2member_last_payment_time', $user_id);
				$free_trial_expired_time   = (int)get_user_option('s2member_free_trial_expired_time', $user_id);
				$last_payment_time         = (int)$lpt ? (int)$lpt : (int)$last_payment_time;
				$last_paid_access_cap_time = 0; // Initialize the last access cap time.

				if(($access_cap_times = c_ws_plugin__s2member_access_cap_times::get_access_cap_times($user_id))) {
					foreach(array_reverse($access_cap_times, TRUE) as $_time => $_cap) {
						if(strpos($_cap, '-') !== 0 && $_cap !== 'level0') {
							$last_paid_access_cap_time = (int)$_time;
							break; // Got what we need; stop here.
						}
					} // unset($_time, $_cap); // Housekeeping.
				}
				if(($period1 = trim(strtoupper($period1))))
				{
					list($num, $span) = preg_split('/ /', $period1, 2);

					$days = 0; // Days start at 0.

					if(is_numeric($num) && !is_numeric($span))
					{
						$days = ($span === 'D') ? 1 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'W') ? 7 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'M') ? 30 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'Y') ? 365 : $days;
					}
					$p1_days = (int)$num * (int)$days;
					$p1_time = $p1_days * 86400;
				}
				if(($period3 = trim(strtoupper($period3))))
				{
					list($num, $span) = preg_split('/ /', $period3, 2);

					$days = 0; // Days start at 0.

					if(is_numeric($num) && !is_numeric($span))
					{
						$days = ($span === 'D') ? 1 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'W') ? 7 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'M') ? 30 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'Y') ? 365 : $days;
					}
					$p3_days = (int)$num * (int)$days;
					$p3_time = $p3_days * 86400;
				}
				if(!$last_payment_time && !$free_trial_expired_time)
					$auto_eot_time = ($last_paid_access_cap_time ? $last_paid_access_cap_time : $registration_time) + $p1_time + $eot_grace_time;

				else if($p1_time && max($last_payment_time, $free_trial_expired_time) <= ($last_paid_access_cap_time ? $last_paid_access_cap_time : $registration_time) + $p1_time)
					$auto_eot_time = max($last_payment_time, $free_trial_expired_time) + $p1_time + $eot_grace_time;

				else $auto_eot_time = max($last_payment_time, $free_trial_expired_time) + $p3_time + $eot_grace_time;
			}
			else if($eotper) // Otherwise, if we have a specific EOT period; calculate from today.
			{
				if(($eotper = trim(strtoupper($eotper))))
				{
					list($num, $span) = preg_split('/ /', $eotper, 2);

					$days = 0; // Days start at 0.

					if(is_numeric($num) && !is_numeric($span))
					{
						$days = ($span === 'D') ? 1 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'W') ? 7 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'M') ? 30 : $days;
						$days = ($span === 'Y') ? 365 : $days;
					}
					$eot_days = (int)$num * (int)$days;
					$eot_time = $eot_days * 86400;
				}
				$auto_eot_time = strtotime('now') + $eot_time + $eot_grace_time;
			}
			if($ext && $GLOBALS['WS_PLUGIN__']['s2member']['o']['eot_time_ext_behavior'] === 'extend')
				if((int)$ext > strtotime('now')) // Existing EOT Time must be in the future.
					$auto_eot_time = $auto_eot_time + ((int)$ext - strtotime('now'));

			return $auto_eot_time <= 0 ? strtotime('now') : $auto_eot_time;
		}

		/**
		 * Converts a Term `[D,W,M,Y,L,Day,Week,Month,Year,Lifetime]` into `Daily`, `Weekly`, `Monthly`, `Yearly`, `Lifetime`.
		 *
		 * Can also handle "Period Term" combinations. Where the Period will be stripped automatically before conversion.
		 *
		 * For example, `1 D`, would become, just `Daily`. Another example, `3 Y` would become `Yearly`; and `1 L`, would become `Lifetime`.
		 * Recurring examples: `2 W`, becomes `Bi-Weekly`, `3 M` becomes `Quarterly`, and `2 M` becomes `Bi-Monthly`.
		 *
		 * @package s2Member\Utilities
		 * @since 3.5
		 *
		 * @param string $term_or_period_term A Term, or a "Period Term" combination.
		 * @param string $directive Optional. One of `recurring|singular|plural`. Defaults to `recurring`.
		 *
		 * @return string|bool A Term Cycle *( i.e., `Daily`, `Weekly`, `Monthly`, `Yearly`, `Lifetime`, etc. )*, else false on failure.
		 *
		 * @todo Add support here for fixed recurring payments configured through `rrt=""`.
		 */
		public static function term_cycle($term_or_period_term = '', $directive = 'recurring')
		{
			$term_cycle_key = trim(strtoupper(preg_replace('/^(.+?) /', '', $term_or_period_term)));

			if($term_cycle_key && $directive === 'recurring') // recurring = Daily, Weekly, Bi-Weekly, Monthly, Bi-Monthly, Quarterly, Yearly, Lifetime.
			{
				$paypal_term_cycles = array('D' => _x('Daily', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'W' => _x('Weekly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'M' => _x('Monthly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Y' => _x('Yearly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'L' => _x('Lifetime', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'DAY' => _x('Daily', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'WEEK' => _x('Weekly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'MONTH' => _x('Monthly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'YEAR' => _x('Yearly', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Lifetime' => _x('Lifetime', 's2member-front', 's2member'));

				$term_cycle = isset ($paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key]) ? $paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key] : FALSE;

				$term_cycle = (strtoupper($term_or_period_term) === '2 W') ? _x('Bi-Weekly', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $term_cycle;
				$term_cycle = (strtoupper($term_or_period_term) === '2 M') ? _x('Bi-Monthly', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $term_cycle;
				$term_cycle = (strtoupper($term_or_period_term) === '3 M') ? _x('Quarterly', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $term_cycle;
				$term_cycle = (strtoupper($term_or_period_term) === '6 M') ? _x('Semi-Yearly', 's2member-front', 's2member') : $term_cycle;
			}
			else if($term_cycle_key && $directive === 'singular') // singular = Day, Week, Month, Year, Lifetime.
			{
				$paypal_term_cycles = array('D' => _x('Day', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'W' => _x('Week', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'M' => _x('Month', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Y' => _x('Year', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'L' => _x('Lifetime', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'DAY' => _x('Day', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'WEEK' => _x('Week', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'MONTH' => _x('Month', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'YEAR' => _x('Year', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Lifetime' => _x('Lifetime', 's2member-front', 's2member'));

				$term_cycle = isset ($paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key]) ? $paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key] : FALSE;
			}
			else if($term_cycle_key && $directive === 'plural') // plural = Days, Weeks, Months, Years, Lifetimes.
			{
				$paypal_term_cycles = array('D' => _x('Days', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'W' => _x('Weeks', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'M' => _x('Months', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Y' => _x('Years', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'L' => _x('Lifetimes', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'DAY' => _x('Days', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'WEEK' => _x('Weeks', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'MONTH' => _x('Months', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'YEAR' => _x('Years', 's2member-front', 's2member'), 'Lifetime' => _x('Lifetimes', 's2member-front', 's2member'));

				$term_cycle = isset ($paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key]) ? $paypal_term_cycles[$term_cycle_key] : FALSE;
			}
			return (!empty($term_cycle)) ? $term_cycle : FALSE;
		}

		/**
		 * Converts a 'Period Term', and Recurring flag.
		 *
		 * Returns a full Term explanation *(lowercase)*.
		 * Example: `2 months`.
		 *
		 * @package s2Member\Utilities
		 * @since 3.5
		 *
		 * @param string          $period_term A "Period Term" combination.
		 * @param bool|int|string $recurring Defaults to false. If true, the ``$period_term`` is recurring. Can also be the string `0|1|BN`.
		 *
		 * @return string Verbose *(lowercase)* Period Term description *( i.e., `weekly`, `every 3 weeks`, `lifetime`, `3 months`, `1 month`, etc. )*.
		 *
		 * @todo Add support here for fixed recurring payments configured through `rrt=""`.
		 */
		public static function period_term($period_term = '', $recurring = FALSE)
		{
			list ($period, $term) = preg_split('/ /', ($period_term = strtoupper($period_term)), 2);
			$recurring = (is_string($recurring) && strtoupper($recurring) === 'BN') ? (int)0 : (int)$recurring;

			$cycle_recurring = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'recurring');
			$cycle_singular  = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'singular');
			$cycle_plural    = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'plural');

			if($recurring && in_array($period_term, array('1 D', '1 W', '2 W', '1 M', '2 M', '3 M', '6 M', '1 Y')))
				$period_term = strtolower($cycle_recurring); // Results in an "ly" ending.

			else if($recurring) // Otherwise, it's recurring; but NOT an "ly" ending.
				/* translators: Each cycle ( i.e., `each day/week/month` or `every 2 days/weeks/months`, etc. ). Cycles are translated elsewhere. */
				$period_term = strtolower(sprintf(_nx('each %2$s', 'every %1$s %3$s', $period, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $period, $cycle_singular, $cycle_plural));

			else if(strtoupper($term) === 'L') // One-payment for lifetime access.
				$period_term = strtolower(_x('lifetime', 's2member-front', 's2member')); // Life.

			else // Otherwise, this is NOT recurring. Results in X days/weeks/months/years/lifetime.
				/* translators: Membership cycle ( i.e., `1 day/week/month` or `2 days/weeks/months`, etc. ). Most of this is translated elsewhere. */
				$period_term = strtolower(sprintf(_nx('%1$s %2$s', '%1$s %3$s', $period, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $period, $cycle_singular, $cycle_plural));

			return $period_term; // Return converted value.
		}

		/**
		 * Converts a Billing Amount, Period Term, and Recurring flag.
		 *
		 * Returns a full Billing Term explanation.
		 * Example: `1.00 for 2 months`.
		 *
		 * @package s2Member\Utilities
		 * @since 3.5
		 *
		 * @param int|string      $amount A numeric amount, usually in US dollars.
		 * @param string          $period_term A "Period Term" combo, with space separation.
		 * @param bool|int|string $recurring Defaults to false. If true, the ``$period_term`` is recurring. Can also be the string `0|1|BN`.
		 *
		 * @return string Verbose *(lowercase)* Amount Period Term description *( i.e., `1.00`, `1.00 / monthly`, `1.00 every 3 months`, `1.00 for 1 month`, `1.00 for 3 months`, etc. )*.
		 *
		 * @todo Add support here for fixed recurring payments configured through `rrt=""`.
		 */
		public static function amount_period_term($amount = 0, $period_term = '', $recurring = FALSE)
		{
			list ($period, $term) = preg_split('/ /', ($period_term = strtoupper($period_term)), 2);
			$recurring = (is_string($recurring) && strtoupper($recurring) === 'BN') ? (int)0 : (int)$recurring;

			$cycle_recurring = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'recurring');
			$cycle_singular  = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'singular');
			$cycle_plural    = c_ws_plugin__s2member_utils_time::term_cycle($period_term, 'plural');

			if($recurring && in_array($period_term, array('1 D', '1 W', '2 W', '1 M', '2 M', '3 M', '6 M', '1 Y')))
				$amount_period_term = number_format($amount, 2, '.', '').' / '.strtolower($cycle_recurring);

			else if($recurring) // Otherwise, it's recurring; but NOT an "ly" ending.
				/* translators: Each cycle ( i.e., `each day/week/month` or `every 2 days/weeks/months`, etc. ). Cycles are translated elsewhere. */
				$amount_period_term = number_format($amount, 2, '.', '').' '.strtolower(sprintf(_nx('each %2$s', 'every %1$s %3$s', $period, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $period, $cycle_singular, $cycle_plural));

			else if(strtoupper($term) === 'L') // One-payment for lifetime access.
				$amount_period_term = number_format($amount, 2, '.', ''); // Price.

			else // Otherwise, this is NOT recurring. Results in 0.00 for X days/weeks/months/years/lifetime.
				/* translators: Cycle ( i.e., `for 1 day/week/month` or `for 2 days/weeks/months`, etc. ). Most of this is translated elsewhere. */
				$amount_period_term = number_format($amount, 2, '.', '').' '.strtolower(sprintf(_nx('for %1$s %2$s', 'for %1$s %3$s', $period, 's2member-front', 's2member'), $period, $cycle_singular, $cycle_plural));

			return $amount_period_term; // Return converted value.
		}
	}
}

```
