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<?php |
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/* |
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* Copyright 2014 Google Inc. |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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|
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if (!class_exists('Google_Client')) { |
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require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/../autoload.php'; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A task runner with exponential backoff support. |
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* |
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* @see https://developers.google.com/drive/web/handle-errors#implementing_exponential_backoff |
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*/ |
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class Google_Task_Runner |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var integer $maxDelay The max time (in seconds) to wait before a retry. |
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*/ |
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private $maxDelay = 60; |
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/** |
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* @var integer $delay The previous delay from which the next is calculated. |
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*/ |
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private $delay = 1; |
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|
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/** |
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* @var integer $factor The base number for the exponential back off. |
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*/ |
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private $factor = 2; |
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/** |
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* @var float $jitter A random number between -$jitter and $jitter will be |
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* added to $factor on each iteration to allow for a better distribution of |
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* retries. |
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*/ |
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private $jitter = 0.5; |
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|
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/** |
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* @var integer $attempts The number of attempts that have been tried so far. |
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*/ |
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private $attempts = 0; |
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/** |
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* @var integer $maxAttempts The max number of attempts allowed. |
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*/ |
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private $maxAttempts = 1; |
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|
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/** |
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* @var Google_Client $client The current API client. |
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*/ |
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private $client; |
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|
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/** |
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* @var string $name The name of the current task (used for logging). |
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*/ |
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private $name; |
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/** |
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* @var callable $action The task to run and possibly retry. |
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*/ |
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private $action; |
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/** |
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* @var array $arguments The task arguments. |
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*/ |
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private $arguments; |
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|
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/** |
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* Creates a new task runner with exponential backoff support. |
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* |
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* @param Google_Client $client The current API client |
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* @param string $name The name of the current task (used for logging) |
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* @param callable $action The task to run and possibly retry |
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* @param array $arguments The task arguments |
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* @throws Google_Task_Exception when misconfigured |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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Google_Client $client, |
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$name, |
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$action, |
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array $arguments = array() |
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) { |
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$config = (array) $client->getClassConfig('Google_Task_Runner'); |
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|
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if (isset($config['initial_delay'])) { |
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if ($config['initial_delay'] < 0) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task configuration `initial_delay` must not be negative.' |
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); |
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} |
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|
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$this->delay = $config['initial_delay']; |
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} |
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|
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if (isset($config['max_delay'])) { |
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if ($config['max_delay'] <= 0) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task configuration `max_delay` must be greater than 0.' |
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); |
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} |
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|
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$this->maxDelay = $config['max_delay']; |
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} |
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|
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if (isset($config['factor'])) { |
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if ($config['factor'] <= 0) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task configuration `factor` must be greater than 0.' |
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); |
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} |
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|
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$this->factor = $config['factor']; |
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} |
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|
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if (isset($config['jitter'])) { |
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if ($config['jitter'] <= 0) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task configuration `jitter` must be greater than 0.' |
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); |
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} |
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|
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$this->jitter = $config['jitter']; |
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} |
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|
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if (isset($config['retries'])) { |
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if ($config['retries'] < 0) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task configuration `retries` must not be negative.' |
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); |
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} |
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$this->maxAttempts += $config['retries']; |
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} |
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|
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if (!is_callable($action)) { |
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throw new Google_Task_Exception( |
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'Task argument `$action` must be a valid callable.' |
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); |
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} |
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|
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$this->name = $name; |
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$this->client = $client; |
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$this->action = $action; |
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$this->arguments = $arguments; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Checks if a retry can be attempted. |
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* |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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public function canAttmpt() |
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{ |
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return $this->attempts < $this->maxAttempts; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Runs the task and (if applicable) automatically retries when errors occur. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws Google_Task_Retryable on failure when no retries are available. |
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*/ |
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public function run() |
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{ |
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while ($this->attempt()) { |
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try { |
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return call_user_func_array($this->action, $this->arguments); |
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} catch (Google_Task_Retryable $exception) { |
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$allowedRetries = $exception->allowedRetries(); |
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|
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if (!$this->canAttmpt() || !$allowedRetries) { |
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throw $exception; |
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} |
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|
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if ($allowedRetries > 0) { |
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$this->maxAttempts = min( |
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$this->maxAttempts, |
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$this->attempts + $allowedRetries |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Runs a task once, if possible. This is useful for bypassing the `run()` |
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* loop. |
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* |
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* NOTE: If this is not the first attempt, this function will sleep in |
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* accordance to the backoff configurations before running the task. |
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* |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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public function attempt() |
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{ |
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if (!$this->canAttmpt()) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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if ($this->attempts > 0) { |
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$this->backOff(); |
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} |
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|
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$this->attempts++; |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Sleeps in accordance to the backoff configurations. |
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*/ |
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private function backOff() |
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{ |
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$delay = $this->getDelay(); |
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|
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$this->client->getLogger()->debug( |
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'Retrying task with backoff', |
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array( |
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'request' => $this->name, |
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'retry' => $this->attempts, |
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'backoff_seconds' => $delay |
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) |
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); |
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|
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usleep($delay * 1000000); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Gets the delay (in seconds) for the current backoff period. |
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* |
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* @return float |
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*/ |
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private function getDelay() |
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{ |
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$jitter = $this->getJitter(); |
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$factor = $this->attempts > 1 ? $this->factor + $jitter : 1 + abs($jitter); |
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|
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return $this->delay = min($this->maxDelay, $this->delay * $factor); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Gets the current jitter (random number between -$this->jitter and |
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* $this->jitter). |
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* |
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* @return float |
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*/ |
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private function getJitter() |
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{ |
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return $this->jitter * 2 * mt_rand() / mt_getrandmax() - $this->jitter; |
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} |
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} |
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|