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UriResolver.php
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UriResolver.php
212 lines
| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 4 | |
| 5 | namespace GuzzleHttp\Psr7; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | use Psr\Http\Message\UriInterface; |
| 8 | |
| 9 | /** |
| 10 | * Resolves a URI reference in the context of a base URI and the opposite way. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * @author Tobias Schultze |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-5 |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | final class UriResolver |
| 17 | { |
| 18 | /** |
| 19 | * Removes dot segments from a path and returns the new path. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-5.2.4 |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | public static function removeDotSegments(string $path): string |
| 24 | { |
| 25 | if ($path === '' || $path === '/') { |
| 26 | return $path; |
| 27 | } |
| 28 | |
| 29 | $results = []; |
| 30 | $segments = explode('/', $path); |
| 31 | foreach ($segments as $segment) { |
| 32 | if ($segment === '..') { |
| 33 | array_pop($results); |
| 34 | } elseif ($segment !== '.') { |
| 35 | $results[] = $segment; |
| 36 | } |
| 37 | } |
| 38 | |
| 39 | $newPath = implode('/', $results); |
| 40 | |
| 41 | if ($path[0] === '/' && (!isset($newPath[0]) || $newPath[0] !== '/')) { |
| 42 | // Re-add the leading slash if necessary for cases like "/.." |
| 43 | $newPath = '/'.$newPath; |
| 44 | } elseif ($newPath !== '' && ($segment === '.' || $segment === '..')) { |
| 45 | // Add the trailing slash if necessary |
| 46 | // If newPath is not empty, then $segment must be set and is the last segment from the foreach |
| 47 | $newPath .= '/'; |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | return $newPath; |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /** |
| 54 | * Converts the relative URI into a new URI that is resolved against the base URI. |
| 55 | * |
| 56 | * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-5.2 |
| 57 | */ |
| 58 | public static function resolve(UriInterface $base, UriInterface $rel): UriInterface |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | if ((string) $rel === '') { |
| 61 | // we can simply return the same base URI instance for this same-document reference |
| 62 | return $base; |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | if ($rel->getScheme() != '') { |
| 66 | return $rel->withPath(self::removeDotSegments($rel->getPath())); |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | if ($rel->getAuthority() != '') { |
| 70 | $targetAuthority = $rel->getAuthority(); |
| 71 | $targetPath = self::removeDotSegments($rel->getPath()); |
| 72 | $targetQuery = $rel->getQuery(); |
| 73 | } else { |
| 74 | $targetAuthority = $base->getAuthority(); |
| 75 | if ($rel->getPath() === '') { |
| 76 | $targetPath = $base->getPath(); |
| 77 | $targetQuery = $rel->getQuery() != '' ? $rel->getQuery() : $base->getQuery(); |
| 78 | } else { |
| 79 | if ($rel->getPath()[0] === '/') { |
| 80 | $targetPath = $rel->getPath(); |
| 81 | } else { |
| 82 | if ($targetAuthority != '' && $base->getPath() === '') { |
| 83 | $targetPath = '/'.$rel->getPath(); |
| 84 | } else { |
| 85 | $lastSlashPos = strrpos($base->getPath(), '/'); |
| 86 | if ($lastSlashPos === false) { |
| 87 | $targetPath = $rel->getPath(); |
| 88 | } else { |
| 89 | $targetPath = substr($base->getPath(), 0, $lastSlashPos + 1).$rel->getPath(); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | $targetPath = self::removeDotSegments($targetPath); |
| 94 | $targetQuery = $rel->getQuery(); |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | return new Uri(Uri::composeComponents( |
| 99 | $base->getScheme(), |
| 100 | $targetAuthority, |
| 101 | $targetPath, |
| 102 | $targetQuery, |
| 103 | $rel->getFragment() |
| 104 | )); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /** |
| 108 | * Returns the target URI as a relative reference from the base URI. |
| 109 | * |
| 110 | * This method is the counterpart to resolve(): |
| 111 | * |
| 112 | * (string) $target === (string) UriResolver::resolve($base, UriResolver::relativize($base, $target)) |
| 113 | * |
| 114 | * One use-case is to use the current request URI as base URI and then generate relative links in your documents |
| 115 | * to reduce the document size or offer self-contained downloadable document archives. |
| 116 | * |
| 117 | * $base = new Uri('http://example.com/a/b/'); |
| 118 | * echo UriResolver::relativize($base, new Uri('http://example.com/a/b/c')); // prints 'c'. |
| 119 | * echo UriResolver::relativize($base, new Uri('http://example.com/a/x/y')); // prints '../x/y'. |
| 120 | * echo UriResolver::relativize($base, new Uri('http://example.com/a/b/?q')); // prints '?q'. |
| 121 | * echo UriResolver::relativize($base, new Uri('http://example.org/a/b/')); // prints '//example.org/a/b/'. |
| 122 | * |
| 123 | * This method also accepts a target that is already relative and will try to relativize it further. Only a |
| 124 | * relative-path reference will be returned as-is. |
| 125 | * |
| 126 | * echo UriResolver::relativize($base, new Uri('/a/b/c')); // prints 'c' as well |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | public static function relativize(UriInterface $base, UriInterface $target): UriInterface |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | if ($target->getScheme() !== '' |
| 131 | && ($base->getScheme() !== $target->getScheme() || $target->getAuthority() === '' && $base->getAuthority() !== '') |
| 132 | ) { |
| 133 | return $target; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | if (Uri::isRelativePathReference($target)) { |
| 137 | // As the target is already highly relative we return it as-is. It would be possible to resolve |
| 138 | // the target with `$target = self::resolve($base, $target);` and then try make it more relative |
| 139 | // by removing a duplicate query. But let's not do that automatically. |
| 140 | return $target; |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if ($target->getAuthority() !== '' && $base->getAuthority() !== $target->getAuthority()) { |
| 144 | return $target->withScheme(''); |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // We must remove the path before removing the authority because if the path starts with two slashes, the URI |
| 148 | // would turn invalid. And we also cannot set a relative path before removing the authority, as that is also |
| 149 | // invalid. |
| 150 | $emptyPathUri = $target->withScheme('')->withPath('')->withUserInfo('')->withPort(null)->withHost(''); |
| 151 | |
| 152 | if ($base->getPath() !== $target->getPath()) { |
| 153 | return $emptyPathUri->withPath(self::getRelativePath($base, $target)); |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | if ($base->getQuery() === $target->getQuery()) { |
| 157 | // Only the target fragment is left. And it must be returned even if base and target fragment are the same. |
| 158 | return $emptyPathUri->withQuery(''); |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | // If the base URI has a query but the target has none, we cannot return an empty path reference as it would |
| 162 | // inherit the base query component when resolving. |
| 163 | if ($target->getQuery() === '') { |
| 164 | $segments = explode('/', $target->getPath()); |
| 165 | /** @var string $lastSegment */ |
| 166 | $lastSegment = end($segments); |
| 167 | |
| 168 | return $emptyPathUri->withPath($lastSegment === '' ? './' : $lastSegment); |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | |
| 171 | return $emptyPathUri; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | private static function getRelativePath(UriInterface $base, UriInterface $target): string |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | $sourceSegments = explode('/', $base->getPath()); |
| 177 | $targetSegments = explode('/', $target->getPath()); |
| 178 | array_pop($sourceSegments); |
| 179 | $targetLastSegment = array_pop($targetSegments); |
| 180 | foreach ($sourceSegments as $i => $segment) { |
| 181 | if (isset($targetSegments[$i]) && $segment === $targetSegments[$i]) { |
| 182 | unset($sourceSegments[$i], $targetSegments[$i]); |
| 183 | } else { |
| 184 | break; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | $targetSegments[] = $targetLastSegment; |
| 188 | $relativePath = str_repeat('../', count($sourceSegments)).implode('/', $targetSegments); |
| 189 | |
| 190 | // A reference to am empty last segment or an empty first sub-segment must be prefixed with "./". |
| 191 | // This also applies to a segment with a colon character (e.g., "file:colon") that cannot be used |
| 192 | // as the first segment of a relative-path reference, as it would be mistaken for a scheme name. |
| 193 | if ('' === $relativePath || false !== strpos(explode('/', $relativePath, 2)[0], ':')) { |
| 194 | $relativePath = "./$relativePath"; |
| 195 | } elseif ('/' === $relativePath[0]) { |
| 196 | if ($base->getAuthority() != '' && $base->getPath() === '') { |
| 197 | // In this case an extra slash is added by resolve() automatically. So we must not add one here. |
| 198 | $relativePath = ".$relativePath"; |
| 199 | } else { |
| 200 | $relativePath = "./$relativePath"; |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | return $relativePath; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | private function __construct() |
| 208 | { |
| 209 | // cannot be instantiated |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | } |
| 212 |