defender-security / src / model / class-lockout-log.php

class-lockout-log.php in Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall 5.7.0, at src/model/class-lockout-log.php

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1	<?php
2	/**
3	* Handles interactions with the database table for lockout logs.
4	*
5	* @package WP_Defender\Model
6	*/
7
8	namespace WP_Defender\Model;
9
10	use WP_Defender\DB;
11	use Calotes\Base\Model;
12	use WP_Defender\Traits\Formats;
13	use WP_Defender\Component\User_Agent;
14	use WP_Defender\Component\Table_Lockout;
15	use WP_Defender\Model\Setting\User_Agent_Lockout;
16
17	/**
18	* Model for the lockout log table.
19	*/
20	class Lockout_Log extends DB {
21
22	use Formats;
23
24	// The Firewall log hierarchy. Parent items: 'login', '404', 'bots', 'unlock' and 'custom'.
25	// Group of 'login' cases.
26	public const AUTH_FAIL = 'auth_fail', AUTH_LOCK = 'auth_lock';
27	// Group of '404' cases.
28	public const ERROR_404 = '404_error', LOCKOUT_404 = '404_lockout', ERROR_404_IGNORE = '404_error_ignore';
29	// New log cases since v5.7.0.
30	public const ERROR_404_XSS = 'xss_attempt', LOCKOUT_404_XSS = 'xss_lockout';
31	public const ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN = 'plugin_attempt', LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN = 'plugin_lockout';
32	public const ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME = 'theme_attempt', LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME = 'theme_lockout';
33	// Group of 'bots' cases.
34	// 'ua_lockout' includes 'bad_user_agent' due to attempted login with banned user agent && 'bad_post' due to empty User-Agent and Referer headers).
35	public const LOCKOUT_MALICIOUS_BOT = 'malicious_bot', LOCKOUT_FAKE_BOT = 'fake_bot', LOCKOUT_UA = 'ua_lockout';
36	// Group of 'unlock' cases.
37	public const IP_UNLOCK = 'ip_unlock';
38	// Group of 'custom' cases.
39	public const LOCKOUT_IP_CUSTOM = 'custom_lockout';
40
41	public const INFINITE_SCROLL_SIZE = 50;
42
43	/**
44	* Table name.
45	*
46	* @var string
47	*/
48	protected $table = 'defender_lockout_log';
49
50	/**
51	* Primary key column.
52	*
53	* @var int
54	* @defender_property
55	*/
56	public $id;
57	/**
58	* Table column for log.
59	*
60	* @var string
61	* @defender_property
62	*/
63	public $log;
64	/**
65	* Table column for IP address.
66	*
67	* @var string
68	* @defender_property
69	*/
70	public $ip;
71	/**
72	* Table column for date.
73	*
74	* @var int
75	* @defender_property
76	*/
77	public $date;
78	/**
79	* Table column for user agent.
80	*
81	* @var string
82	* @defender_property
83	*/
84	public $user_agent;
85	/**
86	* Table column for type.
87	*
88	* @var string
89	* @defender_property
90	*/
91	public $type;
92	/**
93	* Table column for blog id.
94	*
95	* @var int
96	* @defender_property
97	*/
98	public $blog_id;
99	/**
100	* Table column for tried.
101	*
102	* @var string
103	* @defender_property
104	*/
105	public $tried;
106	/**
107	* Table column for country iso code.
108	*
109	* @var string
110	* @defender_property
111	*/
112	public $country_iso_code;
113
114	/**
115	* Query the logs based on the provided filters and pagination settings.
116	*
117	* @param array $filters An array of filters to apply to the query. Default is an empty array.
118	* The following filters are supported:
119	* - from: The start date for the date range filter.
120	* - to: The end date for the date range filter.
121	* - ip: The IP address to filter by.
122	* - type: The type of log to filter by.
123	* - ban_status: The ban status to filter by.
124	* @param int $paged The page number of the results to retrieve. Default is 1.
125	* @param string $order_by The field to order the results by. Default is 'id'.
126	* @param string $order The order direction of the results. Default is 'desc'.
127	* @param int $page_size The number of results to retrieve per page. Default is 50.
128	* Set to -1 to retrieve all results.
129	*
130	* @return array An array of Lockout_Log objects representing the queried logs.
131	*/
132	public static function query_logs(
133	$filters = array(),
134	$paged = 1,
135	$order_by = 'id',
136	$order = 'desc',
137	$page_size = 50
138	): array {
139	$orm = self::get_orm();
140	$orm->get_repository( self::class )
141	->where(
142	'date',
143	'between',
144	array(
145	$filters['from'],
146	$filters['to'],
147	)
148	);
149
150	if ( isset( $filters['ip'] ) && '' !== $filters['ip'] ) {
151	$orm->where( 'ip', 'like', '%' . $filters['ip'] . '%' );
152	}
153	if ( isset( $filters['type'] ) && '' !== $filters['type'] ) {
154	$orm->where( 'type', $filters['type'] );
155	}
156
157	if ( isset( $filters['ban_status'] ) && '' !== $filters['ban_status'] ) {
158	self::apply_ban_status_filter( $orm, $filters );
159	}
160
161	if ( '' !== $order_by && '' !== $order ) {
162	$orm->order_by( $order_by, $order );
163	}
164	if ( $page_size > 0 ) {
165	$offset = ( $paged - 1 ) * $page_size;
166	$orm->limit( $page_size, $offset );
167	}
168
169	return $orm->get();
170	}
171
172	/**
173	* Count the number of records in the database table based on the provided filters.
174	*
175	* @param mixed $date_from The start date for the date range filter.
176	* @param mixed $date_to The end date for the date range filter.
177	* @param mixed $type The type of log to filter by.
178	* @param string $ip The IP address to filter by. Default is an empty string.
179	* @param array $filters An array of additional filters to apply to the query. Default is an empty array.
180	* The following filters are supported:
181	* - ban_status: The ban status to filter by.
182	*
183	* @return string\|null The number of records matching the provided filters, or null if an error occurred.
184	*/
185	public static function count( $date_from, $date_to, $type, $ip = '', $filters = array() ): ?string {
186	$orm = self::get_orm();
187	$orm->get_repository( self::class )
188	->where(
189	'date',
190	'between',
191	array(
192	$date_from,
193	$date_to,
194	)
195	);
196
197	if ( is_array( $type ) && array() !== $type ) {
198	$orm->where( 'type', 'in', $type );
199	} elseif ( is_string( $type ) && '' !== trim( $type ) ) {
200	$orm->where( 'type', $type );
201	}
202
203	if ( is_string( $ip ) && '' !== trim( $ip ) ) {
204	$orm->where( 'ip', 'like', "%$ip%" );
205	}
206
207	if ( isset( $filters['ban_status'] ) && '' !== trim( $filters['ban_status'] ) ) {
208	$ban_status_where = self::ban_status_where( $filters['ban_status'] );
209
210	if ( 3 === count( $ban_status_where ) ) {
211	$orm->where( ...$ban_status_where );
212	}
213	}
214
215	return $orm->count();
216	}
217
218	/**
219	* Get 404 lockout types.
220	*/
221	public static function get_404_lockout_types(): array {
222	return array(
223	self::LOCKOUT_404,
224	self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS,
225	self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN,
226	self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME,
227	);
228	}
229
230	/**
231	* Get all lockout types.
232	*/
233	public static function get_all_lockout_types(): array {
234	$arr = self::get_404_lockout_types();
235	$arr[] = self::AUTH_LOCK;
236	$arr[] = self::LOCKOUT_UA;
237
238	return $arr;
239	}
240
241	/**
242	* Count login lockout in the last 7 days.
243	*
244	* @return string\|null
245	*/
246	public static function count_login_lockout_last_7_days(): ?string {
247	$start = strtotime( '-7 days' );
248	$end = time();
249
250	return self::count( $start, $end, self::AUTH_LOCK );
251	}
252
253	/**
254	* Count 404 lockout in the last 7 days.
255	*
256	* @return string\|null
257	*/
258	public static function count_404_lockout_last_7_days(): ?string {
259	$start = strtotime( '-7 days' );
260	$end = time();
261
262	return self::count( $start, $end, self::get_404_lockout_types() );
263	}
264
265	/**
266	* Count UA lockout in the last 7 days.
267	*
268	* @return string\|null
269	*/
270	public static function count_ua_lockout_last_7_days(): ?string {
271	$start = strtotime( '-7 days' );
272	$end = time();
273
274	return self::count( $start, $end, self::LOCKOUT_UA );
275	}
276
277	/**
278	* A shortcut for quickly count lockout in last 24 hours.
279	*
280	* @return string\|null
281	*/
282	public static function count_lockout_in_24_hours(): ?string {
283	$start = strtotime( '-24 hours' );
284	$end = time();
285
286	return self::count(
287	$start,
288	$end,
289	self::get_all_lockout_types()
290	);
291	}
292
293	/**
294	* A shortcut for quickly count lockout in last 7 days.
295	*
296	* @return string\|null
297	*/
298	public static function count_lockout_in_7_days(): ?string {
299	$start = strtotime( '-7 days' );
300	$end = time();
301
302	return self::count(
303	$start,
304	$end,
305	self::get_all_lockout_types()
306	);
307	}
308
309	/**
310	* A shortcut for count lockout in 30 days.
311	*
312	* @return string\|null
313	*/
314	public static function count_lockout_in_30_days(): ?string {
315	$start = strtotime( '-30 days' );
316	$end = time();
317
318	return self::count(
319	$start,
320	$end,
321	// LOCKOUT_IP_CUSTOM is not taken into account.
322	self::get_all_lockout_types()
323	);
324	}
325
326	/**
327	* Retrieves the date of the last lockout that occurred within the last 30 days.
328	*
329	* @param bool $for_hub (optional) Whether to format the date for the persistent hub. Default is false.
330	*
331	* @return string The formatted date of the last lockout, or 'n/a' if no lockouts were found.
332	*/
333	public static function get_last_lockout_date( $for_hub = false ) {
334	$data = self::query_logs(
335	array(
336	'from' => strtotime( '-30 days' ),
337	'to' => time(),
338	),
339	1,
340	'id',
341	'desc',
342	1
343	);
344	$last = array_shift( $data );
345	if ( ! is_object( $last ) ) {
346	return 'n/a';
347	}
348
349	return $for_hub
350	? $last->persistent_hub_datetime_format( $last->date )
351	: $last->format_date_time( $last->date );
352	}
353
354	/**
355	* Remove all data.
356	*
357	* @return bool\|int
358	*/
359	public static function truncate() {
360	$orm = self::get_orm();
361
362	return $orm->get_repository( self::class )
363	->truncate();
364	}
365
366	/**
367	* Remove logs based on timestamp and limit.
368	*
369	* @param int $timestamp The timestamp to filter logs by.
370	* @param int $limit The maximum number of logs to delete.
371	*
372	* @return void
373	*/
374	public static function remove_logs( $timestamp, $limit ) {
375	$orm = self::get_orm();
376	$orm->get_repository( self::class )
377	->where( 'date', '<=', $timestamp )
378	->order_by( 'id' )
379	->limit( $limit )
380	->delete_by_limit();
381	}
382
383	/**
384	* Get log summary.
385	*
386	* @return array
387	*/
388	public static function get_summary(): array {
389	// Time.
390	$current_time = time();
391	$today_midnight = strtotime( '-24 hours', $current_time );
392	$first_this_week = strtotime( '-7 days', $current_time );
393	$first_this_month = strtotime( '-30 days', $current_time );
394
395	// Prepare columns.
396	$select = array(
397	'MAX(date) as lockout_last',
398	'COUNT(*) as lockout_this_month',
399	// 24 hours
400	"COUNT(IF(date > {$today_midnight}, 1, NULL)) as lockout_today",
401	"COUNT(IF(date > {$today_midnight} AND type IN ('" . self::LOCKOUT_404 . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN . "'), 1, NULL)) as lockout_404_today",
402	"COUNT(IF(date > {$today_midnight} AND type = '" . self::AUTH_LOCK . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_login_today",
403	"COUNT(IF(date > {$today_midnight} AND type = '" . self::LOCKOUT_UA . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_ua_today",
404	// 7 days
405	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_week} AND type IN ('" . self::LOCKOUT_404 . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN . "'), 1, NULL)) as lockout_404_this_week",
406	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_week} AND type = '" . self::AUTH_LOCK . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_login_this_week",
407	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_week} AND type = '" . self::LOCKOUT_UA . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_ua_this_week",
408	// 30 days
409	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_month} AND type IN ('" . self::LOCKOUT_404 . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME . "', '" . self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN . "'), 1, NULL)) as lockout_404_this_month",
410	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_month} AND type = '" . self::AUTH_LOCK . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_login_this_month",
411	"COUNT(IF(date > {$first_this_month} AND type = '" . self::LOCKOUT_UA . "', 1, NULL)) as lockout_ua_this_month",
412	);
413	$select = implode( ',', $select );
414
415	$orm = self::get_orm();
416	$result = $orm->get_repository( self::class )
417	->select( $select )
418	// LOCKOUT_IP_CUSTOM is not taken into account.
419	->where( 'type', 'in', self::get_all_lockout_types() )
420	->where( 'date', '>=', strtotime( '-30 days', $current_time ) )
421	->get_results();
422
423	return $result[0] ?? array();
424	}
425
426	/**
427	* Returns the log tag based on the given type.
428	*
429	* @param string $type The type of the log.
430	*
431	* @return string The log tag.
432	*/
433	protected static function get_log_tag( $type ): string {
434	switch ( $type ) {
435	case self::LOCKOUT_404:
436	case self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS:
437	case self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME:
438	case self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN:
439	case self::ERROR_404:
440	case self::ERROR_404_IGNORE:
441	case self::ERROR_404_XSS:
442	case self::ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME:
443	case self::ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN:
444	$tag = '404';
445	break;
446	case self::AUTH_FAIL:
447	case self::AUTH_LOCK:
448	$tag = 'login';
449	break;
450	case self::LOCKOUT_IP_CUSTOM:
451	$tag = 'Custom';
452	break;
453	case self::IP_UNLOCK:
454	$tag = 'Unlock';
455	break;
456	case self::LOCKOUT_UA:
457	case self::LOCKOUT_MALICIOUS_BOT:
458	case self::LOCKOUT_FAKE_BOT:
459	default:
460	$tag = 'bots';
461	break;
462	}
463
464	return $tag;
465	}
466
467	/**
468	* Returns the CSS class for the log container based on the given type.
469	*
470	* @param string $type The type of the log.
471	*
472	* @return string The CSS class for the log container.
473	*/
474	protected static function get_log_container_class( $type ): string {
475	switch ( $type ) {
476	case self::AUTH_LOCK:
477	case self::LOCKOUT_404:
478	case self::LOCKOUT_404_XSS:
479	case self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME:
480	case self::LOCKOUT_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN:
481	case self::LOCKOUT_UA:
482	case self::LOCKOUT_MALICIOUS_BOT:
483	case self::LOCKOUT_FAKE_BOT:
484	$class = 'sui-error';
485	break;
486	case self::AUTH_FAIL:
487	case self::ERROR_404:
488	case self::ERROR_404_IGNORE:
489	case self::ERROR_404_XSS:
490	case self::ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_THEME:
491	case self::ERROR_404_NON_EXISTENT_PLUGIN:
492	default:
493	$class = 'sui-warning';
494	break;
495	}
496
497	return $class;
498	}
499
500	/**
501	* Retrieves logs from the database and formats them for display on the frontend.
502	*
503	* @param array $filters An array of filters to apply to the query. Default is an empty array.
504	* The following filters are supported:
505	* - from: The start date for the date range filter.
506	* - to: The end date for the date range filter.
507	* - ip: The IP address to filter by.
508	* - type: The type of log to filter by.
509	* - ban_status: The ban status to filter by.
510	* @param int $paged The page number of the results to retrieve. Default is 1.
511	* @param string $order_by The field to order the results by. Default is 'id'.
512	* @param string $order The order direction of the results. Default is 'desc'.
513	* @param int $page_size The number of results to retrieve per page. Default is 50.
514	* Set to -1 to retrieve all results.
515	*
516	* @return array An array of formatted log entries.
517	*/
518	public static function get_logs_and_format(
519	$filters = array(),
520	$paged = 1,
521	$order_by = 'id',
522	$order = 'desc',
523	$page_size = 50
524	): array {
525	$logs = self::query_logs( $filters, $paged, $order_by, $order, $page_size );
526
527	return self::format_logs( $logs );
528	}
529
530	/**
531	* Get the first log by ID.
532	*
533	* @param int $id The ID of the log.
534	*
535	* @return null\|Model
536	*/
537	public static function find_by_id( $id ): ?Model {
538	$orm = self::get_orm();
539
540	return $orm->get_repository( self::class )
541	->where( 'id', $id )
542	->first();
543	}
544
545	/**
546	* Delete current log.
547	*/
548	public function delete() {
549	$orm = self::get_orm();
550	$orm->get_repository( self::class )->delete(
551	array(
552	'id' => $this->id,
553	)
554	);
555	}
556
557	/**
558	* Apply ban status filtering based on lockout type.
559	*
560	* @param object $orm The ORM query builder.
561	* @param array $filters The filters array.
562	*/
563	private static function apply_ban_status_filter( $orm, $filters ) {
564	$ban_status = $filters['ban_status'];
565	$type = $filters['type'] ?? 'all';
566
567	// Define lockout type categories.
568	$ua_types = array( self::get_ua_lockout_types() );
569
570	if ( 'all' === $type \|\| '' === $type ) {
571	// For 'all' type, only show UA types with ban_status filtering.
572	$ban_status_where = self::ban_status_where( $ban_status );
573	if ( 3 === count( $ban_status_where ) ) {
574	$orm->where( 'type', 'in', $ua_types );
575	$orm->where( ...$ban_status_where );
576	}
577	} elseif ( in_array( $type, $ua_types, true ) ) {
578	// For UA-specific types, apply UA filtering.
579	$ban_status_where = self::ban_status_where( $ban_status );
580	if ( 3 === count( $ban_status_where ) ) {
581	$orm->where( ...$ban_status_where );
582	}
583	}
584	}
585
586	/**
587	* Prepare user-agent where condition based on the ban status variant.
588	*
589	* @param string $ban_status_type Ban status type.
590	*
591	* @return array Where condition arguments or empty array.
592	*/
593	private static function ban_status_where( $ban_status_type ): array {
594	$table_lockout = wd_di()->get( Table_Lockout::class );
595	$ua_model = wd_di()->get( User_Agent_Lockout::class );
596
597	if ( $table_lockout::STATUS_NOT_BAN === $ban_status_type ) {
598	$blocklist = $ua_model->get_all_selected_blocklist_ua();
599	if ( array() === $blocklist ) {
600	return array();
601	}
602	$escaped = array_map( 'preg_quote', $blocklist, array_fill( 0, count( $blocklist ), '' ) );
603	return array( 'user_agent', 'not regexp', '(?i)' . implode( '\|', $escaped ) );
604	} elseif ( $table_lockout::STATUS_BAN === $ban_status_type ) {
605	$blocklist = $ua_model->get_all_selected_blocklist_ua();
606	if ( array() === $blocklist ) {
607	return array();
608	}
609	$escaped = array_map( 'preg_quote', $blocklist, array_fill( 0, count( $blocklist ), '' ) );
610	return array( 'user_agent', 'regexp', '(?i)' . implode( '\|', $escaped ) );
611	} elseif ( $table_lockout::STATUS_ALLOWLIST === $ban_status_type ) {
612	$allowlist = $ua_model->get_lockout_list( 'allowlist' );
613	if ( array() === $allowlist ) {
614	return array();
615	}
616	$escaped = array_map( 'preg_quote', $allowlist, array_fill( 0, count( $allowlist ), '' ) );
617	return array( 'user_agent', 'regexp', '(?i)' . implode( '\|', $escaped ) );
618	}
619
620	return array();
621	}
622
623	/**
624	* Format logs for ready to use on frontend.
625	*
626	* @param array $logs An array of log entries.
627	*
628	* @return array
629	* @since 3.11.0
630	*/
631	public static function format_logs( array $logs ): array {
632	$data = array();
633	$ua_model = wd_di()->get( User_Agent_Lockout::class );
634	foreach ( $logs as $item ) {
635	$ip_model = Lockout_Ip::get( $item->ip );
636
637	// Escape object properties received from end user.
638	$item->log = sanitize_textarea_field( $item->log );
639	$item->tried = sanitize_textarea_field( $item->tried );
640
641	$arr_ip_statuses = $ip_model->get_access_status();
642
643	$log = $item->export();
644
645	// Escape array keys received from end user.
646	$log['log'] = sanitize_textarea_field( $log['log'] );
647	$log['tried'] = sanitize_textarea_field( $log['tried'] );
648
649	$log['date'] = $item->format_date_time( $item->date );
650	$log['format_date'] = $item->get_date( $item->date );
651	$log['tag'] = self::get_log_tag( $item->type );
652	$log['container_class'] = self::get_log_container_class( $item->type );
653	if ( self::LOCKOUT_UA === $item->type ) {
654	if ( User_Agent::REASON_BAD_POST === $item->tried ) {
655	$log['description'] = esc_html__(
656	'Lockout occurred due to attempted access with empty User-Agent and Referer headers. By default, IP addresses that send POST requests with empty User-Agent and Referer headers will be automatically banned. You can disable this option in the User Agent Banning settings, or you can unban the locked out IP address below.',
657	'defender-security'
658	);
659	$log['type_label'] = esc_html__( 'Type', 'defender-security' );
660	$log['type_value'] = esc_html__( 'Empty Headers', 'defender-security' );
661	$arr_statuses = $arr_ip_statuses;
662	} else {
663	$log['description'] = sprintf(
664	/* translators: 1. Log. 2. User agent. */
665	esc_html__(
666	'%1$s: %2$s. This user agent is considered bad bots and may harm your site.',
667	'defender-security'
668	),
669	sanitize_textarea_field( $item->log ),
670	'<strong>' . sanitize_textarea_field( $item->user_agent ) . '</strong>'
671	);
672	$log['type_label'] = esc_html__( 'User Agent name', 'defender-security' );
673	$log['type_value'] = sanitize_textarea_field( $item->user_agent );
674	$log['access_status_ip'] = $arr_ip_statuses;
675	$arr_statuses = $ua_model->get_access_status( $item->user_agent );
676	}
677	} else {
678	$log['description'] = sanitize_textarea_field( $item->log );
679	$log['type_label'] = esc_html__( 'Type', 'defender-security' );
680	$log['type_value'] = str_replace( '_', ' ', $item->type );
681	$arr_statuses = $arr_ip_statuses;
682
683	if ( 'malicious_bot' === $item->type ) {
684	$log['access_status_ua'] = $ua_model->get_access_status( $item->user_agent );
685	}
686	}
687	// There may be several statuses.
688	$log['access_status'] = $arr_statuses;
689
690	// For UA lockout types, show UA status; for others show IP status.
691	if ( in_array( $item->type, array( self::get_ua_lockout_types() ), true ) ) {
692	$ua_statuses = $ua_model->get_access_status( $item->user_agent );
693	$log['access_status_text'] = $ip_model->get_access_status_text( $ua_statuses[0] ?? 'na' );
694	} else {
695	$log['access_status_text'] = $ip_model->get_access_status_text( $arr_statuses[0] );
696	}
697	$data[] = $log;
698	}
699
700	return $data;
701	}
702
703	/**
704	* Determine if the IP should be added to the database based on the timeframe.
705	*
706	* @return bool True if the IP should be added to the database, false otherwise.
707	*/
708	public function has_recent_ip_log(): bool {
709	// Ensure IP is set before proceeding.
710	if ( ! is_string( $this->ip ) \|\| '' === trim( $this->ip ) ) {
711	return false;
712	}
713
714	$orm = self::get_orm();
715	// Query the latest log for the current IP.
716	$latest_log = $orm->get_repository( self::class )
717	->select( 'date' )
718	->where( 'ip', $this->ip )
719	->order_by( 'date', 'desc' )
720	->first();
721
722	if ( null !== $latest_log ) {
723	// Return true if the log is within the 5-minute timeframe.
724	return ( time() - $latest_log->date ) <= 300;
725	}
726
727	return false;
728	}
729
730	/**
731	* Get UA lockout types.
732	*
733	* @return array
734	*/
735	public static function get_ua_lockout_types(): array {
736	return array(
737	self::LOCKOUT_UA,
738	self::LOCKOUT_MALICIOUS_BOT,
739	self::LOCKOUT_FAKE_BOT,
740	);
741	}
742	}
743