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<?php |
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|
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namespace Firebase\JWT; |
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|
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use ArrayAccess; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use LogicException; |
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use OutOfBoundsException; |
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use Psr\Cache\CacheItemInterface; |
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use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Client\ClientInterface; |
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use Psr\Http\Message\RequestFactoryInterface; |
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use RuntimeException; |
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use UnexpectedValueException; |
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|
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/** |
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* @implements ArrayAccess<string, Key> |
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*/ |
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class CachedKeySet implements ArrayAccess |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $jwksUri; |
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/** |
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* @var ClientInterface |
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*/ |
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private $httpClient; |
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/** |
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* @var RequestFactoryInterface |
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*/ |
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private $httpFactory; |
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/** |
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* @var CacheItemPoolInterface |
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*/ |
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private $cache; |
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/** |
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* @var ?int |
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*/ |
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private $expiresAfter; |
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/** |
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* @var ?CacheItemInterface |
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*/ |
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private $cacheItem; |
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/** |
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* @var array<string, array<mixed>> |
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*/ |
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private $keySet; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $cacheKey; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $cacheKeyPrefix = 'jwks'; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $maxKeyLength = 64; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private $rateLimit; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $rateLimitCacheKey; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $maxCallsPerMinute = 10; |
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/** |
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* @var string|null |
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*/ |
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private $defaultAlg; |
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|
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public function __construct( |
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string $jwksUri, |
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ClientInterface $httpClient, |
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RequestFactoryInterface $httpFactory, |
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CacheItemPoolInterface $cache, |
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int $expiresAfter = null, |
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bool $rateLimit = false, |
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string $defaultAlg = null |
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) { |
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$this->jwksUri = $jwksUri; |
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$this->httpClient = $httpClient; |
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$this->httpFactory = $httpFactory; |
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$this->cache = $cache; |
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$this->expiresAfter = $expiresAfter; |
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$this->rateLimit = $rateLimit; |
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$this->defaultAlg = $defaultAlg; |
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$this->setCacheKeys(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @param string $keyId |
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* @return Key |
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*/ |
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public function offsetGet($keyId): Key |
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{ |
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if (!$this->keyIdExists($keyId)) { |
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throw new OutOfBoundsException('Key ID not found'); |
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} |
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return JWK::parseKey($this->keySet[$keyId], $this->defaultAlg); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @param string $keyId |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function offsetExists($keyId): bool |
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{ |
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return $this->keyIdExists($keyId); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @param string $offset |
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* @param Key $value |
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*/ |
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public function offsetSet($offset, $value): void |
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{ |
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throw new LogicException('Method not implemented'); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @param string $offset |
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*/ |
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public function offsetUnset($offset): void |
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{ |
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throw new LogicException('Method not implemented'); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @return array<mixed> |
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*/ |
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private function formatJwksForCache(string $jwks): array |
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{ |
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$jwks = json_decode($jwks, true); |
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|
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if (!isset($jwks['keys'])) { |
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throw new UnexpectedValueException('"keys" member must exist in the JWK Set'); |
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} |
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|
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if (empty($jwks['keys'])) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException('JWK Set did not contain any keys'); |
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} |
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|
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$keys = []; |
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foreach ($jwks['keys'] as $k => $v) { |
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$kid = isset($v['kid']) ? $v['kid'] : $k; |
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$keys[(string) $kid] = $v; |
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} |
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|
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return $keys; |
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} |
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|
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private function keyIdExists(string $keyId): bool |
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{ |
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if (null === $this->keySet) { |
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$item = $this->getCacheItem(); |
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// Try to load keys from cache |
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if ($item->isHit()) { |
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// item found! retrieve it |
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$this->keySet = $item->get(); |
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// If the cached item is a string, the JWKS response was cached (previous behavior). |
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// Parse this into expected format array<kid, jwk> instead. |
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if (\is_string($this->keySet)) { |
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$this->keySet = $this->formatJwksForCache($this->keySet); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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if (!isset($this->keySet[$keyId])) { |
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if ($this->rateLimitExceeded()) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$request = $this->httpFactory->createRequest('GET', $this->jwksUri); |
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$jwksResponse = $this->httpClient->sendRequest($request); |
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if ($jwksResponse->getStatusCode() !== 200) { |
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throw new UnexpectedValueException( |
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sprintf('HTTP Error: %d %s for URI "%s"', |
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$jwksResponse->getStatusCode(), |
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$jwksResponse->getReasonPhrase(), |
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$this->jwksUri, |
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), |
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$jwksResponse->getStatusCode() |
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); |
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} |
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$this->keySet = $this->formatJwksForCache((string) $jwksResponse->getBody()); |
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|
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if (!isset($this->keySet[$keyId])) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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$item = $this->getCacheItem(); |
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$item->set($this->keySet); |
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if ($this->expiresAfter) { |
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$item->expiresAfter($this->expiresAfter); |
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} |
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$this->cache->save($item); |
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} |
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|
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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private function rateLimitExceeded(): bool |
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{ |
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if (!$this->rateLimit) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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$cacheItem = $this->cache->getItem($this->rateLimitCacheKey); |
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if (!$cacheItem->isHit()) { |
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$cacheItem->expiresAfter(1); // # of calls are cached each minute |
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} |
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|
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$callsPerMinute = (int) $cacheItem->get(); |
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if (++$callsPerMinute > $this->maxCallsPerMinute) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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$cacheItem->set($callsPerMinute); |
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$this->cache->save($cacheItem); |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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private function getCacheItem(): CacheItemInterface |
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{ |
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if (\is_null($this->cacheItem)) { |
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$this->cacheItem = $this->cache->getItem($this->cacheKey); |
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} |
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|
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return $this->cacheItem; |
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} |
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|
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private function setCacheKeys(): void |
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{ |
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if (empty($this->jwksUri)) { |
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throw new RuntimeException('JWKS URI is empty'); |
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} |
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|
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// ensure we do not have illegal characters |
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$key = preg_replace('|[^a-zA-Z0-9_\.!]|', '', $this->jwksUri); |
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|
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// add prefix |
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$key = $this->cacheKeyPrefix . $key; |
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|
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// Hash keys if they exceed $maxKeyLength of 64 |
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if (\strlen($key) > $this->maxKeyLength) { |
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$key = substr(hash('sha256', $key), 0, $this->maxKeyLength); |
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} |
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|
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$this->cacheKey = $key; |
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|
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if ($this->rateLimit) { |
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// add prefix |
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$rateLimitKey = $this->cacheKeyPrefix . 'ratelimit' . $key; |
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|
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// Hash keys if they exceed $maxKeyLength of 64 |
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if (\strlen($rateLimitKey) > $this->maxKeyLength) { |
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$rateLimitKey = substr(hash('sha256', $rateLimitKey), 0, $this->maxKeyLength); |
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} |
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|
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$this->rateLimitCacheKey = $rateLimitKey; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|