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jetpack / _inc / lib / debugger / class-jetpack-cxn-test-base.php
class-jetpack-cxn-test-base.php
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1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Base class for Jetpack's debugging tests.
4 *
5 * @package automattic/jetpack
6 */
7
8 use Automattic\Jetpack\Status;
9
10 /**
11 * Jetpack Connection Testing
12 *
13 * Framework for various "unit tests" against the Jetpack connection.
14 *
15 * Individual tests should be added to the class-jetpack-cxn-tests.php file.
16 *
17 * @author Brandon Kraft
18 * @package automattic/jetpack
19 */
20
21 /**
22 * "Unit Tests" for the Jetpack connection.
23 *
24 * @since 7.1.0
25 */
26 class Jetpack_Cxn_Test_Base {
27
28 /**
29 * Tests to run on the Jetpack connection.
30 *
31 * @var array $tests
32 */
33 protected $tests = array();
34
35 /**
36 * Results of the Jetpack connection tests.
37 *
38 * @var array $results
39 */
40 protected $results = array();
41
42 /**
43 * Status of the testing suite.
44 *
45 * Used internally to determine if a test should be skipped since the tests are already failing. Assume passing.
46 *
47 * @var bool $pass
48 */
49 protected $pass = true;
50
51 /**
52 * Jetpack_Cxn_Test constructor.
53 */
54 public function __construct() {
55 $this->tests = array();
56 $this->results = array();
57 }
58
59 /**
60 * Adds a new test to the Jetpack Connection Testing suite.
61 *
62 * @since 7.1.0
63 * @since 7.3.0 Adds name parameter and returns WP_Error on failure.
64 *
65 * @param callable $callable Test to add to queue.
66 * @param string $name Unique name for the test.
67 * @param string $type Optional. Core Site Health type: 'direct' if test can be run during initial load or 'async' if test should run async.
68 * @param array $groups Optional. Testing groups to add test to.
69 *
70 * @return mixed True if successfully added. WP_Error on failure.
71 */
72 public function add_test( $callable, $name, $type = 'direct', $groups = array( 'default' ) ) {
73 if ( is_array( $name ) ) {
74 // Pre-7.3.0 method passed the $groups parameter here.
75 return new WP_Error( __( 'add_test arguments changed in 7.3.0. Please reference inline documentation.', 'jetpack' ) );
76 }
77 if ( array_key_exists( $name, $this->tests ) ) {
78 return new WP_Error( __( 'Test names must be unique.', 'jetpack' ) );
79 }
80 if ( ! is_callable( $callable ) ) {
81 return new WP_Error( __( 'Tests must be valid PHP callables.', 'jetpack' ) );
82 }
83
84 $this->tests[ $name ] = array(
85 'name' => $name,
86 'test' => $callable,
87 'group' => $groups,
88 'type' => $type,
89 );
90 return true;
91 }
92
93 /**
94 * Lists all tests to run.
95 *
96 * @since 7.3.0
97 *
98 * @param string $type Optional. Core Site Health type: 'direct' or 'async'. All by default.
99 * @param string $group Optional. A specific testing group. All by default.
100 *
101 * @return array $tests Array of tests with test information.
102 */
103 public function list_tests( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
104 if ( ! ( 'all' === $type || 'direct' === $type || 'async' === $type ) ) {
105 _doing_it_wrong( 'Jetpack_Cxn_Test_Base->list_tests', 'Type must be all, direct, or async', '7.3.0' );
106 }
107
108 $tests = array();
109 foreach ( $this->tests as $name => $value ) {
110 // Get all valid tests by group staged.
111 if ( 'all' === $group || $group === $value['group'] ) {
112 $tests[ $name ] = $value;
113 }
114
115 // Next filter out any that do not match the type.
116 if ( 'all' !== $type && $type !== $value['type'] ) {
117 unset( $tests[ $name ] );
118 }
119 }
120
121 return $tests;
122 }
123
124 /**
125 * Run a specific test.
126 *
127 * @since 7.3.0
128 *
129 * @param string $name Name of test.
130 *
131 * @return mixed $result Test result array or WP_Error if invalid name. {
132 * @type string $name Test name
133 * @type mixed $pass True if passed, false if failed, 'skipped' if skipped.
134 * @type string $message Human-readable test result message.
135 * @type string $resolution Human-readable resolution steps.
136 * }
137 */
138 public function run_test( $name ) {
139 if ( array_key_exists( $name, $this->tests ) ) {
140 return call_user_func( $this->tests[ $name ]['test'] );
141 }
142 return new WP_Error( __( 'There is no test by that name: ', 'jetpack' ) . $name );
143 }
144
145 /**
146 * Runs the Jetpack connection suite.
147 */
148 public function run_tests() {
149 foreach ( $this->tests as $test ) {
150 $result = call_user_func( $test['test'] );
151 $result['group'] = $test['group'];
152 $result['type'] = $test['type'];
153 $this->results[] = $result;
154 if ( false === $result['pass'] ) {
155 $this->pass = false;
156 }
157 }
158 }
159
160 /**
161 * Returns the full results array.
162 *
163 * @since 7.1.0
164 * @since 7.3.0 Add 'type'
165 *
166 * @param string $type Test type, async or direct.
167 * @param string $group Testing group whose results we want. Defaults to all tests.
168 * @return array Array of test results.
169 */
170 public function raw_results( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
171 if ( ! $this->results ) {
172 $this->run_tests();
173 }
174
175 $results = $this->results;
176
177 if ( 'all' !== $group ) {
178 foreach ( $results as $test => $result ) {
179 if ( ! in_array( $group, $result['group'], true ) ) {
180 unset( $results[ $test ] );
181 }
182 }
183 }
184
185 if ( 'all' !== $type ) {
186 foreach ( $results as $test => $result ) {
187 if ( $type !== $result['type'] ) {
188 unset( $results[ $test ] );
189 }
190 }
191 }
192
193 return $results;
194 }
195
196 /**
197 * Returns the status of the connection suite.
198 *
199 * @since 7.1.0
200 * @since 7.3.0 Add 'type'
201 *
202 * @param string $type Test type, async or direct. Optional, direct all tests.
203 * @param string $group Testing group to check status of. Optional, default all tests.
204 *
205 * @return true|array True if all tests pass. Array of failed tests.
206 */
207 public function pass( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
208 $results = $this->raw_results( $type, $group );
209
210 foreach ( $results as $result ) {
211 // 'pass' could be true, false, or 'skipped'. We only want false.
212 if ( isset( $result['pass'] ) && false === $result['pass'] ) {
213 return false;
214 }
215 }
216
217 return true;
218 }
219
220 /**
221 * Return array of failed test messages.
222 *
223 * @since 7.1.0
224 * @since 7.3.0 Add 'type'
225 *
226 * @param string $type Test type, direct or async.
227 * @param string $group Testing group whose failures we want. Defaults to "all".
228 *
229 * @return false|array False if no failed tests. Otherwise, array of failed tests.
230 */
231 public function list_fails( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
232 $results = $this->raw_results( $type, $group );
233
234 foreach ( $results as $test => $result ) {
235 // We do not want tests that passed or ones that are misconfigured (no pass status or no failure message).
236 if ( ! isset( $result['pass'] ) || false !== $result['pass'] || ! isset( $result['short_description'] ) ) {
237 unset( $results[ $test ] );
238 }
239 }
240
241 return $results;
242 }
243
244 /**
245 * Helper function to return consistent responses for a passing test.
246 * Possible Args:
247 * - name: string The raw method name that runs the test. Default 'unnamed_test'.
248 * - label: bool|string If false, tests will be labeled with their `name`. You can pass a string to override this behavior. Default false.
249 * - short_description: bool|string A brief, non-html description that will appear in CLI results. Default 'Test passed!'.
250 * - long_description: bool|string An html description that will appear in the site health page. Default false.
251 * - severity: bool|string 'critical', 'recommended', or 'good'. Default: false.
252 * - action: bool|string A URL for the recommended action. Default: false
253 * - action_label: bool|string The label for the recommended action. Default: false
254 * - show_in_site_health: bool True if the test should be shown on the Site Health page. Default: true
255 *
256 * @param array $args Arguments to override defaults.
257 *
258 * @return array Test results.
259 */
260 public static function passing_test( $args ) {
261 $defaults = self::test_result_defaults();
262 $defaults['short_description'] = __( 'Test passed!', 'jetpack' );
263
264 $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
265
266 $args['pass'] = true;
267
268 return $args;
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * Helper function to return consistent responses for a skipped test.
273 * Possible Args:
274 * - name: string The raw method name that runs the test. Default unnamed_test.
275 * - label: bool|string If false, tests will be labeled with their `name`. You can pass a string to override this behavior. Default false.
276 * - short_description: bool|string A brief, non-html description that will appear in CLI results, and as headings in admin UIs. Default false.
277 * - long_description: bool|string An html description that will appear in the site health page. Default false.
278 * - severity: bool|string 'critical', 'recommended', or 'good'. Default: false.
279 * - action: bool|string A URL for the recommended action. Default: false
280 * - action_label: bool|string The label for the recommended action. Default: false
281 * - show_in_site_health: bool True if the test should be shown on the Site Health page. Default: true
282 *
283 * @param array $args Arguments to override defaults.
284 *
285 * @return array Test results.
286 */
287 public static function skipped_test( $args = array() ) {
288 $args = wp_parse_args(
289 $args,
290 self::test_result_defaults()
291 );
292
293 $args['pass'] = 'skipped';
294
295 return $args;
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * Helper function to return consistent responses for an informational test.
300 * Possible Args:
301 * - name: string The raw method name that runs the test. Default unnamed_test.
302 * - label: bool|string If false, tests will be labeled with their `name`. You can pass a string to override this behavior. Default false.
303 * - short_description: bool|string A brief, non-html description that will appear in CLI results, and as headings in admin UIs. Default false.
304 * - long_description: bool|string An html description that will appear in the site health page. Default false.
305 * - severity: bool|string 'critical', 'recommended', or 'good'. Default: false.
306 * - action: bool|string A URL for the recommended action. Default: false
307 * - action_label: bool|string The label for the recommended action. Default: false
308 * - show_in_site_health: bool True if the test should be shown on the Site Health page. Default: true
309 *
310 * @param array $args Arguments to override defaults.
311 *
312 * @return array Test results.
313 */
314 public static function informational_test( $args = array() ) {
315 $args = wp_parse_args(
316 $args,
317 self::test_result_defaults()
318 );
319
320 $args['pass'] = 'informational';
321
322 return $args;
323 }
324
325 /**
326 * Helper function to return consistent responses for a failing test.
327 * Possible Args:
328 * - name: string The raw method name that runs the test. Default unnamed_test.
329 * - label: bool|string If false, tests will be labeled with their `name`. You can pass a string to override this behavior. Default false.
330 * - short_description: bool|string A brief, non-html description that will appear in CLI results, and as headings in admin UIs. Default 'Test failed!'.
331 * - long_description: bool|string An html description that will appear in the site health page. Default false.
332 * - severity: bool|string 'critical', 'recommended', or 'good'. Default: 'critical'.
333 * - action: bool|string A URL for the recommended action. Default: false.
334 * - action_label: bool|string The label for the recommended action. Default: false.
335 * - show_in_site_health: bool True if the test should be shown on the Site Health page. Default: true
336 *
337 * @since 7.1.0
338 *
339 * @param array $args Arguments to override defaults.
340 *
341 * @return array Test results.
342 */
343 public static function failing_test( $args ) {
344 $defaults = self::test_result_defaults();
345 $defaults['short_description'] = __( 'Test failed!', 'jetpack' );
346 $defaults['severity'] = 'critical';
347
348 $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
349
350 $args['pass'] = false;
351
352 return $args;
353 }
354
355 /**
356 * Provides defaults for test arguments.
357 *
358 * @since 8.5.0
359 *
360 * @return array Result defaults.
361 */
362 private static function test_result_defaults() {
363 return array(
364 'name' => 'unnamed_test',
365 'label' => false,
366 'short_description' => false,
367 'long_description' => false,
368 'severity' => false,
369 'action' => false,
370 'action_label' => false,
371 'show_in_site_health' => true,
372 );
373 }
374
375 /**
376 * Provide WP_CLI friendly testing results.
377 *
378 * @since 7.1.0
379 * @since 7.3.0 Add 'type'
380 *
381 * @param string $type Test type, direct or async.
382 * @param string $group Testing group whose results we are outputting. Default all tests.
383 */
384 public function output_results_for_cli( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
385 if ( defined( 'WP_CLI' ) && WP_CLI ) {
386 if ( ( new Status() )->is_offline_mode() ) {
387 WP_CLI::line( __( 'Jetpack is in Offline Mode:', 'jetpack' ) );
388 WP_CLI::line( Jetpack::development_mode_trigger_text() );
389 }
390 WP_CLI::line( __( 'TEST RESULTS:', 'jetpack' ) );
391 foreach ( $this->raw_results( $group ) as $test ) {
392 if ( true === $test['pass'] ) {
393 WP_CLI::log( WP_CLI::colorize( '%gPassed:%n ' . $test['name'] ) );
394 } elseif ( 'skipped' === $test['pass'] ) {
395 WP_CLI::log( WP_CLI::colorize( '%ySkipped:%n ' . $test['name'] ) );
396 if ( $test['short_description'] ) {
397 WP_CLI::log( ' ' . $test['short_description'] ); // Number of spaces to "tab indent" the reason.
398 }
399 } elseif ( 'informational' === $test['pass'] ) {
400 WP_CLI::log( WP_CLI::colorize( '%yInfo:%n ' . $test['name'] ) );
401 if ( $test['short_description'] ) {
402 WP_CLI::log( ' ' . $test['short_description'] ); // Number of spaces to "tab indent" the reason.
403 }
404 } else { // Failed.
405 WP_CLI::log( WP_CLI::colorize( '%rFailed:%n ' . $test['name'] ) );
406 WP_CLI::log( ' ' . $test['short_description'] ); // Number of spaces to "tab indent" the reason.
407 }
408 }
409 }
410 }
411
412 /**
413 * Output results of failures in format expected by Core's Site Health tool for async tests.
414 *
415 * Specifically not asking for a testing group since we're opinionated that Site Heath should see all.
416 *
417 * @since 7.3.0
418 *
419 * @return array Array of test results
420 */
421 public function output_results_for_core_async_site_health() {
422 $result = array(
423 'label' => __( 'Jetpack passed all async tests.', 'jetpack' ),
424 'status' => 'good',
425 'badge' => array(
426 'label' => __( 'Jetpack', 'jetpack' ),
427 'color' => 'green',
428 ),
429 'description' => sprintf(
430 '<p>%s</p>',
431 __( "Jetpack's async local testing suite passed all tests!", 'jetpack' )
432 ),
433 'actions' => '',
434 'test' => 'jetpack_debugger_local_testing_suite_core',
435 );
436
437 if ( $this->pass() ) {
438 return $result;
439 }
440
441 $fails = $this->list_fails( 'async' );
442 $error = false;
443 foreach ( $fails as $fail ) {
444 if ( ! $error ) {
445 $error = true;
446 $result['label'] = $fail['message'];
447 $result['status'] = $fail['severity'];
448 $result['description'] = sprintf(
449 '<p>%s</p>',
450 $fail['resolution']
451 );
452 if ( ! empty( $fail['action'] ) ) {
453 $result['actions'] = sprintf(
454 '<a class="button button-primary" href="%1$s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">%2$s <span class="screen-reader-text">%3$s</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="dashicons dashicons-external"></span></a>',
455 esc_url( $fail['action'] ),
456 __( 'Resolve', 'jetpack' ),
457 /* translators: accessibility text */
458 __( '(opens in a new tab)', 'jetpack' )
459 );
460 }
461 } else {
462 $result['description'] .= sprintf(
463 '<p>%s</p>',
464 __( 'There was another problem:', 'jetpack' )
465 ) . ' ' . $fail['message'] . ': ' . $fail['resolution'];
466 if ( 'critical' === $fail['severity'] ) { // In case the initial failure is only "recommended".
467 $result['status'] = 'critical';
468 }
469 }
470 }
471
472 return $result;
473 }
474
475 /**
476 * Provide single WP Error instance of all failures.
477 *
478 * @since 7.1.0
479 * @since 7.3.0 Add 'type'
480 *
481 * @param string $type Test type, direct or async.
482 * @param string $group Testing group whose failures we want converted. Default all tests.
483 *
484 * @return WP_Error|false WP_Error with all failed tests or false if there were no failures.
485 */
486 public function output_fails_as_wp_error( $type = 'all', $group = 'all' ) {
487 if ( $this->pass( $group ) ) {
488 return false;
489 }
490 $fails = $this->list_fails( $type, $group );
491 $error = false;
492
493 foreach ( $fails as $result ) {
494 $code = 'failed_' . $result['name'];
495 $message = $result['short_description'];
496 $data = array(
497 'resolution' => $result['action'] ?
498 $result['action_label'] . ' :' . $result['action'] :
499 '',
500 );
501 if ( ! $error ) {
502 $error = new WP_Error( $code, $message, $data );
503 } else {
504 $error->add( $code, $message, $data );
505 }
506 }
507
508 return $error;
509 }
510
511 /**
512 * Encrypt data for sending to WordPress.com.
513 *
514 * @todo When PHP minimum is 5.3+, add cipher detection to use an agreed better cipher than RC4. RC4 should be the last resort.
515 *
516 * @param string $data Data to encrypt with the WP.com Public Key.
517 *
518 * @return false|array False if functionality not available. Array of encrypted data, encryption key.
519 */
520 public function encrypt_string_for_wpcom( $data ) {
521 $return = false;
522 if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_get_publickey' ) || ! function_exists( 'openssl_seal' ) ) {
523 return $return;
524 }
525
526 $public_key = openssl_get_publickey( JETPACK__DEBUGGER_PUBLIC_KEY );
527
528 // Select the first allowed cipher method.
529 $allowed_methods = array( 'aes-256-ctr', 'aes-256-cbc' );
530 $methods = array_intersect( $allowed_methods, openssl_get_cipher_methods() );
531 $method = array_shift( $methods );
532
533 $iv = '';
534 if ( $public_key && $method && openssl_seal( $data, $encrypted_data, $env_key, array( $public_key ), $method, $iv ) ) {
535 // We are returning base64-encoded values to ensure they're characters we can use in JSON responses without issue.
536 $return = array(
537 'data' => base64_encode( $encrypted_data ), // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode
538 'key' => base64_encode( $env_key[0] ), // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode
539 'iv' => base64_encode( $iv ), // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DiscouragedPHPFunctions.obfuscation_base64_encode
540 'cipher' => strtoupper( $method ),
541 );
542 }
543
544 // openssl_free_key was deprecated as no longer needed in PHP 8.0+. Can remove when PHP 8.0 is our minimum. (lol).
545 if ( PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000 ) {
546 openssl_free_key( $public_key ); // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.FunctionUse.RemovedFunctions.openssl_free_keyDeprecated, Generic.PHP.DeprecatedFunctions.Deprecated
547 }
548
549 return $return;
550 }
551 }
552