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jetpack / json-endpoints / class.wpcom-json-api-list-posts-endpoint.php

class.wpcom-json-api-list-posts-endpoint.php in Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth 16.3-a.1, at json-endpoints/class.wpcom-json-api-list-posts-endpoint.php

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1 <?php // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Files.FileName.InvalidClassFileName
2
3 if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
4 exit( 0 );
5 }
6
7 /**
8 * List posts endpoint.
9 */
10 new WPCOM_JSON_API_List_Posts_Endpoint(
11 array(
12 'description' => 'Get a list of matching posts.',
13 'new_version' => '1.1',
14 'max_version' => '1',
15 'group' => 'posts',
16 'stat' => 'posts',
17
18 'method' => 'GET',
19 'path' => '/sites/%s/posts/',
20 'path_labels' => array(
21 '$site' => '(int|string) Site ID or domain',
22 ),
23 'rest_route' => '/posts',
24 'rest_min_jp_version' => '15.9',
25
26 'allow_fallback_to_jetpack_blog_token' => true,
27
28 'query_parameters' => array(
29 'number' => '(int=20) The number of posts to return. Limit: 100.',
30 'offset' => '(int=0) 0-indexed offset.',
31 'page' => '(int) Return the Nth 1-indexed page of posts. Takes precedence over the <code>offset</code> parameter.',
32 'order' => array(
33 'DESC' => 'Return posts in descending order. For dates, that means newest to oldest.',
34 'ASC' => 'Return posts in ascending order. For dates, that means oldest to newest.',
35 ),
36 'order_by' => array(
37 'date' => 'Order by the created time of each post.',
38 'modified' => 'Order by the modified time of each post.',
39 'title' => "Order lexicographically by the posts' titles.",
40 'comment_count' => 'Order by the number of comments for each post.',
41 'ID' => 'Order by post ID.',
42 ),
43 'after' => '(ISO 8601 datetime) Return posts dated on or after the specified datetime.',
44 'before' => '(ISO 8601 datetime) Return posts dated on or before the specified datetime.',
45 'tag' => '(string) Specify the tag name or slug.',
46 'category' => '(string) Specify the category name or slug.',
47 'term' => '(object:string) Specify comma-separated term slugs to search within, indexed by taxonomy slug.',
48 'type' => "(string) Specify the post type. Defaults to 'post', use 'any' to query for both posts and pages. Post types besides post and page need to be whitelisted using the <code>rest_api_allowed_post_types</code> filter.",
49 'parent_id' => '(int) Returns only posts which are children of the specified post. Applies only to hierarchical post types.',
50 'include' => '(array:int|int) Includes the specified post ID(s) in the response',
51 'exclude' => '(array:int|int) Excludes the specified post ID(s) from the response',
52 'exclude_tree' => '(int) Excludes the specified post and all of its descendants from the response. Applies only to hierarchical post types.',
53 'status' => array(
54 'publish' => 'Return only published posts.',
55 'private' => 'Return only private posts.',
56 'draft' => 'Return only draft posts.',
57 'pending' => 'Return only posts pending editorial approval.',
58 'future' => 'Return only posts scheduled for future publishing.',
59 'trash' => 'Return only posts in the trash.',
60 'any' => 'Return all posts regardless of status.',
61 ),
62 'sticky' => array(
63 'false' => 'Post is not marked as sticky.',
64 'true' => 'Stick the post to the front page.',
65 ),
66 'author' => "(int) Author's user ID",
67 'search' => '(string) Search query',
68 'meta_key' => '(string) Metadata key that the post should contain',
69 'meta_value' => '(string) Metadata value that the post should contain. Will only be applied if a `meta_key` is also given',
70 ),
71
72 'example_request' => 'https://public-api.wordpress.com/rest/v1/sites/en.blog.wordpress.com/posts/?number=5',
73 )
74 );
75
76 /**
77 * List posts endpoint class.
78 *
79 * /sites/%s/posts/ -> $blog_id
80 *
81 * @phan-constructor-used-for-side-effects
82 */
83 class WPCOM_JSON_API_List_Posts_Endpoint extends WPCOM_JSON_API_Post_Endpoint {
84
85 /**
86 * The date range.
87 *
88 * @var array
89 */
90 public $date_range = array();
91
92 /**
93 * The response format.
94 *
95 * @var array
96 */
97 public $response_format = array(
98 'found' => '(int) The total number of posts found that match the request (ignoring limits, offsets, and pagination).',
99 'posts' => '(array:post) An array of post objects.',
100 );
101
102 /**
103 * API callback.
104 *
105 * @param string $path - the path.
106 * @param string $blog_id - the blog ID.
107 */
108 public function callback( $path = '', $blog_id = 0 ) {
109 $blog_id = $this->api->switch_to_blog_and_validate_user( $this->api->get_blog_id( $blog_id ) );
110 if ( is_wp_error( $blog_id ) ) {
111 return $blog_id;
112 }
113
114 $args = $this->query_args();
115
116 if ( $args['number'] < 1 ) {
117 $args['number'] = 20;
118 } elseif ( 100 < $args['number'] ) {
119 return new WP_Error( 'invalid_number', 'The NUMBER parameter must be less than or equal to 100.', 400 );
120 }
121
122 if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && ! $this->is_post_type_allowed( $args['type'] ) ) {
123 return new WP_Error( 'unknown_post_type', 'Unknown post type', 404 );
124 }
125
126 // Normalize post_type.
127 if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && 'any' === $args['type'] ) {
128 if ( version_compare( $this->api->version, '1.1', '<' ) ) {
129 $args['type'] = array( 'post', 'page' );
130 } else { // 1.1+
131 $args['type'] = $this->_get_whitelisted_post_types();
132 }
133 }
134
135 // determine statuses.
136 $status = $args['status'];
137 $status = ( $status ) ? explode( ',', $status ) : array( 'publish' );
138 if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
139 $statuses_whitelist = array(
140 'publish',
141 'pending',
142 'draft',
143 'future',
144 'private',
145 'trash',
146 'any',
147 );
148 $status = array_intersect( $status, $statuses_whitelist );
149 } else {
150 // logged-out users can see only published posts.
151 $statuses_whitelist = array( 'publish', 'any' );
152 $status = array_intersect( $status, $statuses_whitelist );
153
154 if ( empty( $status ) ) {
155 // requested only protected statuses? nothing for you here.
156 return array(
157 'found' => 0,
158 'posts' => array(),
159 );
160 }
161 // clear it (AKA published only) because "any" includes protected.
162 $status = array();
163 }
164
165 // let's be explicit about defaulting to 'post'.
166 $args['type'] ??= 'post';
167
168 // make sure the user can read or edit the requested post type(s).
169 if ( is_array( $args['type'] ) ) {
170 $allowed_types = array();
171 foreach ( $args['type'] as $post_type ) {
172 if ( $this->current_user_can_access_post_type( $post_type, $args['context'] ) ) {
173 $allowed_types[] = $post_type;
174 }
175 }
176
177 if ( empty( $allowed_types ) ) {
178 return array(
179 'found' => 0,
180 'posts' => array(),
181 );
182 }
183 $args['type'] = $allowed_types;
184 } elseif ( ! $this->current_user_can_access_post_type( $args['type'], $args['context'] ) ) {
185 return array(
186 'found' => 0,
187 'posts' => array(),
188 );
189 }
190
191 $query = array(
192 'posts_per_page' => $args['number'],
193 'order' => $args['order'],
194 'orderby' => $args['order_by'],
195 'post_type' => $args['type'],
196 'post_status' => $status,
197 'post_parent' => $args['parent_id'] ?? null,
198 'author' => isset( $args['author'] ) && 0 < $args['author'] ? $args['author'] : null,
199 's' => isset( $args['search'] ) && '' !== $args['search'] ? $args['search'] : null,
200 'fields' => 'ids',
201 );
202
203 if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
204 $query['has_password'] = false;
205 }
206
207 if ( isset( $args['include'] ) ) {
208 $query['post__in'] = is_array( $args['include'] ) ? $args['include'] : array( (int) $args['include'] );
209 }
210
211 if ( isset( $args['meta_key'] ) ) {
212 $show = false;
213 if ( WPCOM_JSON_API_Metadata::is_public( $args['meta_key'] ) ) {
214 $show = true;
215 }
216 if ( current_user_can( 'edit_post_meta', $query['post_type'], $args['meta_key'] ) ) {
217 $show = true;
218 }
219
220 if ( is_protected_meta( $args['meta_key'], 'post' ) && ! $show ) {
221 return new WP_Error( 'invalid_meta_key', 'Invalid meta key', 404 );
222 }
223
224 $meta = array( 'key' => $args['meta_key'] );
225 if ( isset( $args['meta_value'] ) ) {
226 $meta['value'] = $args['meta_value'];
227 }
228
229 $query['meta_query'] = array( $meta );
230 }
231
232 $sticky = get_option( 'sticky_posts' );
233 if (
234 isset( $args['sticky'] )
235 &&
236 $sticky
237 &&
238 is_array( $sticky )
239 ) {
240 if ( $args['sticky'] ) {
241 $query['post__in'] = isset( $args['include'] ) ? array_merge( $query['post__in'], $sticky ) : $sticky;
242 } else {
243 $query['post__not_in'] = $sticky;
244 $query['ignore_sticky_posts'] = 1;
245 }
246 } else {
247 $query['post__not_in'] = $sticky;
248 $query['ignore_sticky_posts'] = 1;
249 }
250
251 if ( isset( $args['exclude'] ) ) {
252 $query['post__not_in'] = array_merge( $query['post__not_in'], (array) $args['exclude'] );
253 }
254
255 if ( isset( $args['exclude_tree'] ) && is_post_type_hierarchical( $args['type'] ) ) {
256 // get_page_children is a misnomer; it supports all hierarchical post types.
257 $page_args = array(
258 'child_of' => $args['exclude_tree'],
259 'post_type' => $args['type'],
260 // since we're looking for things to exclude, be aggressive.
261 'post_status' => 'publish,draft,pending,private,future,trash',
262 );
263 $post_descendants = get_pages( $page_args );
264
265 $exclude_tree = array( $args['exclude_tree'] );
266 foreach ( $post_descendants as $child ) {
267 $exclude_tree[] = $child->ID;
268 }
269
270 $query['post__not_in'] = isset( $query['post__not_in'] ) ? array_merge( $query['post__not_in'], $exclude_tree ) : $exclude_tree;
271 }
272
273 if ( isset( $args['category'] ) ) {
274 $category = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['category'], 'category' );
275 if ( false === $category ) {
276 $query['category_name'] = $args['category'];
277 } else {
278 $query['cat'] = $category->term_id;
279 }
280 }
281
282 if ( isset( $args['tag'] ) ) {
283 $query['tag'] = $args['tag'];
284 }
285
286 if ( ! empty( $args['term'] ) ) {
287 $query['tax_query'] = array();
288 foreach ( $args['term'] as $taxonomy => $slug ) {
289 $taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
290 if ( false === $taxonomy_object || ( ! $taxonomy_object->public &&
291 ! current_user_can( $taxonomy_object->cap->assign_terms ) ) ) {
292 continue;
293 }
294
295 $query['tax_query'][] = array(
296 'taxonomy' => $taxonomy,
297 'field' => 'slug',
298 'terms' => explode( ',', $slug ),
299 );
300 }
301 }
302
303 if ( isset( $args['page'] ) ) {
304 if ( $args['page'] < 1 ) {
305 $args['page'] = 1;
306 }
307
308 $query['paged'] = $args['page'];
309 } else {
310 if ( $args['offset'] < 0 ) {
311 $args['offset'] = 0;
312 }
313
314 $query['offset'] = $args['offset'];
315 }
316
317 if ( isset( $args['before'] ) ) {
318 $this->date_range['before'] = $args['before'];
319 }
320 if ( isset( $args['after'] ) ) {
321 $this->date_range['after'] = $args['after'];
322 }
323
324 if ( $this->date_range ) {
325 add_filter( 'posts_where', array( $this, 'handle_date_range' ) );
326 }
327
328 /**
329 * 'column' necessary for the me/posts endpoint (which extends sites/$site/posts).
330 * Would need to be added to the sites/$site/posts definition if we ever want to
331 * use it there.
332 */
333 $column_whitelist = array( 'post_modified_gmt' );
334 if ( isset( $args['column'] ) && in_array( $args['column'], $column_whitelist, true ) ) {
335 $query['column'] = $args['column'];
336 }
337
338 $wp_query = new WP_Query( $query );
339 if ( $this->date_range ) {
340 remove_filter( 'posts_where', array( $this, 'handle_date_range' ) );
341 $this->date_range = array();
342 }
343
344 $return = array();
345 $excluded_count = 0;
346 foreach ( array_keys( $this->response_format ) as $key ) {
347 switch ( $key ) {
348 case 'found':
349 $return[ $key ] = (int) $wp_query->found_posts;
350 break;
351 case 'posts':
352 $posts = array();
353 foreach ( $wp_query->posts as $post_ID ) {
354 $the_post = $this->get_post_by( 'ID', $post_ID, $args['context'] );
355 if ( $the_post && ! is_wp_error( $the_post ) ) {
356 $posts[] = $the_post;
357 } else {
358 ++$excluded_count;
359 }
360 }
361
362 if ( $posts ) {
363 /** This action is documented in json-endpoints/class.wpcom-json-api-site-settings-endpoint.php */
364 do_action( 'wpcom_json_api_objects', 'posts', count( $posts ) );
365 }
366
367 $return[ $key ] = $posts;
368 break;
369 }
370 }
371
372 $return['found'] -= $excluded_count;
373
374 return $return;
375 }
376
377 /**
378 * Handle the date range.
379 *
380 * @param string $where - SQL where clause.
381 */
382 public function handle_date_range( $where ) {
383 global $wpdb;
384
385 switch ( count( $this->date_range ) ) {
386 case 2:
387 $where .= $wpdb->prepare(
388 " AND `$wpdb->posts`.post_date BETWEEN CAST( %s AS DATETIME ) AND CAST( %s AS DATETIME ) ",
389 $this->date_range['after'],
390 $this->date_range['before']
391 );
392 break;
393 case 1:
394 if ( isset( $this->date_range['before'] ) ) {
395 $where .= $wpdb->prepare(
396 " AND `$wpdb->posts`.post_date <= CAST( %s AS DATETIME ) ",
397 $this->date_range['before']
398 );
399 } else {
400 $where .= $wpdb->prepare(
401 " AND `$wpdb->posts`.post_date >= CAST( %s AS DATETIME ) ",
402 $this->date_range['after']
403 );
404 }
405 break;
406 }
407
408 return $where;
409 }
410 }
411