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Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v16.3
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jetpack / jetpack_vendor / automattic / jetpack-post-media / src / class-images.php

class-images.php in Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth 16.3, at jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-post-media/src/class-images.php

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1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Useful for finding an image to display alongside/in representation of a specific post.
4 *
5 * @package automattic/jetpack-post-media
6 */
7
8 namespace Automattic\Jetpack\Post_Media;
9
10 use Automattic\Block_Scanner;
11 use Automattic\Jetpack\Image_CDN\Image_CDN_Core;
12
13 /**
14 * Useful for finding an image to display alongside/in representation of a specific post.
15 *
16 * Includes a few different methods, all of which return a similar-format array containing
17 * details of any images found. Everything can (should) be called statically, it's just a
18 * function-bucket. You can also call Images::get_image() to cycle through all of the methods until
19 * one of them finds something useful.
20 */
21 class Images {
22 /**
23 * If a slideshow is embedded within a post, then parse out the images involved and return them
24 *
25 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
26 * @param int $width Image width.
27 * @param int $height Image height.
28 * @return array Images.
29 */
30 public static function from_slideshow( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
31 $images = array();
32
33 $post = get_post( $post_id );
34 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) {
35 return $images;
36 }
37
38 if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
39 return $images;
40 }
41
42 if ( false === has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'slideshow' ) ) {
43 return $images; // no slideshow - bail.
44 }
45
46 $permalink = get_permalink( $post->ID );
47
48 // Mechanic: Somebody set us up the bomb.
49 $old_post = $GLOBALS['post'] ?? null;
50 $GLOBALS['post'] = $post; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
51 $old_shortcodes = $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'];
52 $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] = array( 'slideshow' => $old_shortcodes['slideshow'] ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
53
54 // Find all the slideshows.
55 preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/sx', $post->post_content, $slideshow_matches, PREG_SET_ORDER );
56
57 ob_start(); // The slideshow shortcode handler calls wp_print_scripts and wp_print_styles... not too happy about that.
58
59 foreach ( $slideshow_matches as $slideshow_match ) {
60 $slideshow = do_shortcode_tag( $slideshow_match );
61 $pos = stripos( $slideshow, 'jetpack-slideshow' );
62 if ( false === $pos ) { // must be something wrong - or we changed the output format in which case none of the following will work.
63 continue;
64 }
65 $start = strpos( $slideshow, '[', $pos );
66 $end = strpos( $slideshow, ']', $start );
67 $post_images = json_decode( wp_specialchars_decode( str_replace( "'", '"', substr( $slideshow, $start, $end - $start + 1 ) ), ENT_QUOTES ) ); // parse via JSON
68 // If the JSON didn't decode don't try and act on it.
69 if ( is_array( $post_images ) ) {
70 foreach ( $post_images as $post_image ) {
71 $post_image_id = absint( $post_image->id );
72 if ( ! $post_image_id ) {
73 continue;
74 }
75
76 $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_image_id );
77
78 // Must be larger than 200x200 (or user-specified).
79 if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) {
80 continue;
81 }
82 if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) {
83 continue;
84 }
85
86 $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_image_id );
87
88 $images[] = array(
89 'type' => 'image',
90 'from' => 'slideshow',
91 'src' => $url,
92 'src_width' => $meta['width'],
93 'src_height' => $meta['height'],
94 'href' => $permalink,
95 );
96 }
97 }
98 }
99 ob_end_clean();
100
101 // Operator: Main screen turn on.
102 $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] = $old_shortcodes; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
103 $GLOBALS['post'] = $old_post; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
104
105 return $images;
106 }
107
108 /**
109 * Filtering out images with broken URL from galleries.
110 *
111 * @param array $galleries Galleries.
112 * @return array $filtered_galleries
113 */
114 public static function filter_gallery_urls( $galleries ) {
115 $filtered_galleries = array();
116 foreach ( $galleries as $this_gallery ) {
117 if ( ! isset( $this_gallery['src'] ) ) {
118 continue;
119 }
120 $ids = isset( $this_gallery['ids'] ) ? explode( ',', $this_gallery['ids'] ) : array();
121 // Make sure 'src' array isn't associative and has no holes.
122 $this_gallery['src'] = array_values( $this_gallery['src'] );
123 foreach ( $this_gallery['src'] as $idx => $src_url ) {
124 if ( filter_var( $src_url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, FILTER_FLAG_PATH_REQUIRED ) === false ) {
125 unset( $this_gallery['src'][ $idx ] );
126 unset( $ids[ $idx ] );
127 }
128 }
129 if ( isset( $this_gallery['ids'] ) ) {
130 $this_gallery['ids'] = implode( ',', $ids );
131 }
132 // Remove any holes we introduced.
133 $this_gallery['src'] = array_values( $this_gallery['src'] );
134 $filtered_galleries[] = $this_gallery;
135 }
136
137 return $filtered_galleries;
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * If a gallery is detected, then get all the images from it.
142 *
143 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
144 * @param int $width Minimum image width to consider.
145 * @param int $height Minimum image height to consider.
146 * @return array Images.
147 */
148 public static function from_gallery( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
149 $images = array();
150
151 $post = get_post( $post_id );
152 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) {
153 return $images;
154 }
155
156 if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
157 return $images;
158 }
159 add_filter( 'get_post_galleries', array( __CLASS__, 'filter_gallery_urls' ), 999999 );
160
161 $permalink = get_permalink( $post->ID );
162
163 /**
164 * Juggle global post object because the gallery shortcode uses the
165 * global object.
166 *
167 * See core ticket:
168 * https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/39304
169 */
170 // phpcs:disable WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
171 if ( isset( $GLOBALS['post'] ) ) {
172 $juggle_post = $GLOBALS['post'];
173 $GLOBALS['post'] = $post;
174 $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post->ID, false );
175 $GLOBALS['post'] = $juggle_post;
176 } else {
177 $GLOBALS['post'] = $post;
178 $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post->ID, false );
179 unset( $GLOBALS['post'] );
180 }
181 // phpcs:enable WordPress.WP.GlobalVariablesOverride.Prohibited
182
183 // WooCommerce stores product gallery image IDs in the `_product_image_gallery`
184 // postmeta rather than in post_content, so get_post_galleries() does not see them.
185 // Append them as a synthetic gallery in the same `ids` shape the loop below expects.
186 if ( 'product' === $post->post_type ) {
187 $wc_gallery_ids = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_product_image_gallery', true );
188 if ( ! empty( $wc_gallery_ids ) ) {
189 $galleries[] = array(
190 'ids' => $wc_gallery_ids,
191 'size' => 'full',
192 );
193 }
194 }
195
196 foreach ( $galleries as $gallery ) {
197 if ( ! empty( $gallery['ids'] ) ) {
198 $image_ids = explode( ',', $gallery['ids'] );
199 $image_size = $gallery['size'] ?? 'thumbnail';
200 foreach ( $image_ids as $image_id ) {
201 $image_id = (int) $image_id;
202 $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $image_id, $image_size );
203 $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $image_id );
204
205 if ( isset( $gallery['type'] ) && 'slideshow' === $gallery['type'] ) {
206 // Must be larger than 200x200 (or user-specified).
207 if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) {
208 continue;
209 }
210 if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) {
211 continue;
212 }
213 }
214
215 if ( ! empty( $image[0] ) ) {
216 list( $raw_src ) = explode( '?', $image[0] ); // pull off any Query string (?w=250).
217 $raw_src = wp_specialchars_decode( $raw_src ); // rawify it.
218 $raw_src = esc_url_raw( $raw_src ); // clean it.
219 $images[] = array(
220 'type' => 'image',
221 'from' => 'gallery',
222 'src' => $raw_src,
223 'src_width' => $meta['width'] ?? 0,
224 'src_height' => $meta['height'] ?? 0,
225 'href' => $permalink,
226 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $image_id ),
227 );
228 }
229 }
230 } elseif ( ! empty( $gallery['src'] ) ) {
231 foreach ( $gallery['src'] as $src ) {
232 list( $raw_src ) = explode( '?', $src ); // pull off any Query string (?w=250).
233 $raw_src = wp_specialchars_decode( $raw_src ); // rawify it.
234 $raw_src = esc_url_raw( $raw_src ); // clean it.
235 $images[] = array(
236 'type' => 'image',
237 'from' => 'gallery',
238 'src' => $raw_src,
239 'href' => $permalink,
240 );
241 }
242 }
243 }
244
245 return $images;
246 }
247
248 /**
249 * Get attachment images for a specified post and return them. Also make sure
250 * their dimensions are at or above a required minimum.
251 *
252 * @param int $post_id The post ID to check.
253 * @param int $width Image width.
254 * @param int $height Image height.
255 * @return array Containing details of the image, or empty array if none.
256 */
257 public static function from_attachment( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
258 $images = array();
259
260 $post = get_post( $post_id );
261 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) {
262 return $images;
263 }
264
265 if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
266 return $images;
267 }
268
269 $post_images = get_posts(
270 array(
271 'post_parent' => $post_id, // Must be children of post.
272 'numberposts' => 5, // No more than 5.
273 'post_type' => 'attachment', // Must be attachments.
274 'post_mime_type' => 'image', // Must be images.
275 'suppress_filters' => false,
276 )
277 );
278
279 if ( ! $post_images ) {
280 return $images;
281 }
282
283 $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id );
284
285 foreach ( $post_images as $post_image ) {
286 if ( ! $post_image instanceof \WP_Post ) {
287 continue;
288 }
289 $current_image = self::get_attachment_data( $post_image->ID, $permalink, $width, $height );
290 if ( false !== $current_image ) {
291 $images[] = $current_image;
292 }
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * We only want to pass back attached images that were actually inserted.
297 * We can load up all the images found in the HTML source and then
298 * compare URLs to see if an image is attached AND inserted.
299 */
300 $html_images = self::from_html( $post_id );
301 $inserted_images = array();
302
303 foreach ( $html_images as $html_image ) {
304 $src = wp_parse_url( $html_image['src'] );
305 if ( ! $src || empty( $src['path'] ) ) {
306 continue;
307 }
308
309 // strip off any query strings from src.
310 if ( ! empty( $src['scheme'] ) && ! empty( $src['host'] ) ) {
311 $inserted_images[] = $src['scheme'] . '://' . $src['host'] . $src['path'];
312 } elseif ( ! empty( $src['host'] ) ) {
313 $inserted_images[] = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $src['host'] . $src['path'] );
314 } else {
315 $inserted_images[] = site_url( '/' ) . $src['path'];
316 }
317 }
318 foreach ( $images as $i => $image ) {
319 if ( ! in_array( $image['src'], $inserted_images, true ) ) {
320 unset( $images[ $i ] );
321 }
322 }
323
324 return $images;
325 }
326
327 /**
328 * Check if a Featured Image is set for this post, and return it in a similar
329 * format to the other images?_from_*() methods.
330 *
331 * @param int $post_id The post ID to check.
332 * @param int $width Image width.
333 * @param int $height Image height.
334 * @return array containing details of the Featured Image, or empty array if none.
335 */
336 public static function from_thumbnail( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
337 $images = array();
338
339 $post = get_post( $post_id );
340 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) {
341 return $images;
342 }
343
344 if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
345 return $images;
346 }
347
348 if ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && wp_attachment_is_image( $post ) ) {
349 $thumb = $post_id;
350 } else {
351 $thumb = get_post_thumbnail_id( $post );
352 }
353
354 if ( $thumb ) {
355 $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $thumb );
356 // Must be larger than requested minimums.
357 if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) {
358 return $images;
359 }
360 if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) {
361 return $images;
362 }
363 $max_dimension = self::get_max_thumbnail_dimension();
364 $too_big = ( ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && $meta['width'] > $max_dimension ) || ( ! empty( $meta['height'] ) && $meta['height'] > $max_dimension ) );
365
366 if (
367 $too_big &&
368 (
369 // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredClassMethod, PhanUndeclaredClassReference -- Checked with method_exists().
370 ( method_exists( 'Jetpack', 'is_module_active' ) && \Jetpack::is_module_active( 'photon' ) ) ||
371 ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM )
372 )
373 ) {
374 $size = self::determine_thumbnail_size_for_photon( $meta['width'], $meta['height'] );
375 $photon_args = array(
376 'fit' => $size['width'] . ',' . $size['height'],
377 );
378 $img_src = array( Image_CDN_Core::cdn_url( wp_get_attachment_url( $thumb ), $photon_args ), $size['width'], $size['height'], true ); // Match the signature of wp_get_attachment_image_src
379 } else {
380 $img_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb, 'full' );
381 }
382 if ( ! is_array( $img_src ) ) {
383 // If wp_get_attachment_image_src returns false but we know that there should be an image that could be used.
384 // we try a bit harder and user the data that we have.
385 $thumb_post_data = get_post( $thumb );
386 $img_src = array( $thumb_post_data->guid ?? null, $meta['width'], $meta['height'] );
387 }
388
389 // Let's try to use the postmeta if we can, since it seems to be
390 // more reliable
391 if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) {
392 $featured_image = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_jetpack_featured_image', false );
393 if ( $featured_image ) {
394 $url = $featured_image[0];
395 } else {
396 $url = $img_src[0];
397 }
398 } else {
399 $url = $img_src[0];
400 }
401 $images = array(
402 array( // Other methods below all return an array of arrays.
403 'type' => 'image',
404 'from' => 'thumbnail',
405 'src' => $url,
406 'src_width' => $img_src[1],
407 'src_height' => $img_src[2],
408 'href' => get_permalink( $thumb ),
409 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $thumb ),
410 ),
411 );
412
413 }
414
415 if ( empty( $images ) && ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) ) {
416 $meta_thumbnail = get_post_meta( $post_id, '_jetpack_post_thumbnail', true );
417 if ( ! empty( $meta_thumbnail ) ) {
418 if ( ! isset( $meta_thumbnail['width'] ) || $meta_thumbnail['width'] < $width ) {
419 return $images;
420 }
421
422 if ( ! isset( $meta_thumbnail['height'] ) || $meta_thumbnail['height'] < $height ) {
423 return $images;
424 }
425
426 $images = array(
427 array( // Other methods below all return an array of arrays.
428 'type' => 'image',
429 'from' => 'thumbnail',
430 'src' => $meta_thumbnail['URL'],
431 'src_width' => $meta_thumbnail['width'],
432 'src_height' => $meta_thumbnail['height'],
433 'href' => $meta_thumbnail['URL'],
434 'alt_text' => $thumb ? self::get_alt_text( $thumb ) : '',
435 ),
436 );
437 }
438 }
439
440 return $images;
441 }
442
443 /**
444 * Get images from Gutenberg Image blocks.
445 *
446 * @since jetpack-6.9.0
447 * @since jetpack-14.8 Updated to use Block_Delimiter for improved performance.
448 * @since jetpack-14.9 Updated to use Block_Scanner for improved performance.
449 *
450 * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id.
451 * @param int $width Minimum Image width.
452 * @param int $height Minimum Image height.
453 */
454 public static function from_blocks( $html_or_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
455 $images = array();
456
457 $html_info = self::get_post_html( $html_or_id );
458
459 if ( empty( $html_info['html'] ) ) {
460 return $images;
461 }
462
463 $scanner = Block_Scanner::create( $html_info['html'] );
464 if ( ! $scanner ) {
465 return $images;
466 }
467
468 /*
469 * Use Block_Scanner to parse our post content HTML,
470 * and find all the block delimiters for supported blocks,
471 * whether they're parent or nested blocks.
472 */
473 $supported_blocks = array(
474 'core/image',
475 'core/media-text',
476 'core/gallery',
477 'jetpack/tiled-gallery',
478 'jetpack/slideshow',
479 'jetpack/story',
480 );
481
482 while ( $scanner->next_delimiter() ) {
483 $type = $scanner->get_delimiter_type();
484 // Only process opening delimiters for supported block types.
485 if ( Block_Scanner::OPENER !== $type ) {
486 continue;
487 }
488
489 $block_type = $scanner->get_block_type();
490 $is_supported_block = in_array( $block_type, $supported_blocks, true );
491 if ( ! $is_supported_block ) {
492 continue;
493 }
494
495 $attributes = $scanner->allocate_and_return_parsed_attributes() ?? array();
496 $block_images = self::get_images_from_block_attributes( $block_type, $attributes, $html_info, $width, $height );
497
498 if ( ! empty( $block_images ) ) {
499 $images = array_merge( $images, $block_images );
500 }
501 }
502
503 /**
504 * Returning a filtered array because get_attachment_data returns false
505 * for unsuccessful attempts.
506 */
507 return array_filter( $images );
508 }
509
510 /**
511 * Extract images from block attributes based on block type.
512 *
513 * @since jetpack-14.8
514 *
515 * @param string $block_type Block type name.
516 * @param array $attributes Block attributes.
517 * @param array $html_info Info about the post where the block is found.
518 * @param int $width Desired image width.
519 * @param int $height Desired image height.
520 *
521 * @return array Array of images found.
522 */
523 private static function get_images_from_block_attributes( $block_type, $attributes, $html_info, $width, $height ) {
524 $images = array();
525
526 // Skip blocks marked with the jetpack-ignore-thumbnail CSS class
527 // (set via the block editor's "Advanced > Additional CSS class" panel).
528 $class_name = $attributes['className'] ?? '';
529 if ( str_contains( $class_name, 'jetpack-ignore-thumbnail' ) ) {
530 return $images;
531 }
532
533 switch ( $block_type ) {
534 case 'core/image':
535 case 'core/media-text':
536 $id_key = 'core/image' === $block_type ? 'id' : 'mediaId';
537 if ( ! empty( $attributes[ $id_key ] ) ) {
538 $image = self::get_attachment_data( $attributes[ $id_key ], $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height );
539 if ( false !== $image ) {
540 /** This filter is documented in class-images.php */
541 if ( apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_exclude_image', false, $image ) ) {
542 break;
543 }
544 $images[] = $image;
545 }
546 }
547 break;
548
549 case 'core/gallery':
550 case 'jetpack/tiled-gallery':
551 case 'jetpack/slideshow':
552 if ( ! empty( $attributes['ids'] ) && is_array( $attributes['ids'] ) ) {
553 foreach ( $attributes['ids'] as $img_id ) {
554 $image = self::get_attachment_data( $img_id, $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height );
555 if ( false !== $image ) {
556 /** This filter is documented in class-images.php */
557 if ( apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_exclude_image', false, $image ) ) {
558 continue;
559 }
560 $images[] = $image;
561 }
562 }
563 }
564 break;
565
566 case 'jetpack/story':
567 if ( ! empty( $attributes['mediaFiles'] ) && is_array( $attributes['mediaFiles'] ) ) {
568 foreach ( $attributes['mediaFiles'] as $media_file ) {
569 if ( ! empty( $media_file['id'] ) ) {
570 $image = self::get_attachment_data( $media_file['id'], $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height );
571 if ( false !== $image ) {
572 /** This filter is documented in class-images.php */
573 if ( apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_exclude_image', false, $image ) ) {
574 continue;
575 }
576 $images[] = $image;
577 }
578 }
579 }
580 }
581 break;
582 }
583
584 return $images;
585 }
586
587 /**
588 * Very raw -- just parse the HTML and pull out any/all img tags and return their src
589 *
590 * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id.
591 * @param int $width Minimum Image width.
592 * @param int $height Minimum Image height.
593 *
594 * @uses DOMDocument
595 *
596 * @return array containing images
597 */
598 public static function from_html( $html_or_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) {
599 $images = array();
600
601 $html_info = self::get_post_html( $html_or_id );
602
603 if ( empty( $html_info['html'] ) ) {
604 return $images;
605 }
606
607 // Do not go any further if DOMDocument is disabled on the server.
608 if ( ! class_exists( 'DOMDocument' ) ) {
609 return $images;
610 }
611
612 // Let's grab all image tags from the HTML.
613 $dom_doc = new \DOMDocument();
614
615 // DOMDocument defaults to ISO-8859 because we're loading only the post content, without head tag.
616 // Fix: Enforce encoding with meta tag.
617 $charset = get_option( 'blog_charset' );
618 if ( empty( $charset ) || ! preg_match( '/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/', $charset ) ) {
619 $charset = 'UTF-8';
620 }
621 $html_prefix = sprintf( '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=%s">', esc_attr( $charset ) );
622
623 // The @ is not enough to suppress errors when dealing with libxml,
624 // we have to tell it directly how we want to handle errors.
625 libxml_use_internal_errors( true );
626 @$dom_doc->loadHTML( $html_prefix . $html_info['html'] ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged
627 libxml_use_internal_errors( false );
628
629 $image_tags = $dom_doc->getElementsByTagName( 'img' );
630
631 // For each image Tag, make sure it can be added to the $images array, and add it.
632 foreach ( $image_tags as $image_tag ) {
633 $img_src = $image_tag->getAttribute( 'src' );
634
635 if ( empty( $img_src ) ) {
636 continue;
637 }
638
639 // Do not grab smiley images that were automatically created by WP when entering text smilies.
640 if ( stripos( $img_src, '/smilies/' ) ) {
641 continue;
642 }
643
644 // Do not grab Gravatar images.
645 if ( stripos( $img_src, 'gravatar.com' ) ) {
646 continue;
647 }
648
649 // Allow users to exclude images by adding a CSS class to the img tag.
650 if ( str_contains( $image_tag->getAttribute( 'class' ) ?? '', 'jetpack-ignore-thumbnail' ) ) {
651 continue;
652 }
653
654 // First try to get the width and height from the img attributes, but if they are not set, check to see if they are specified in the url. WordPress automatically names files like foo-1024x768.jpg during the upload process
655 $width = (int) $image_tag->getAttribute( 'width' );
656 $height = (int) $image_tag->getAttribute( 'height' );
657 if ( 0 === $width && 0 === $height ) {
658 preg_match( '/-([0-9]{1,5})x([0-9]{1,5})\.(?:jpg|jpeg|png|gif|webp)$/i', $img_src, $matches );
659 if ( ! empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
660 $width = (int) $matches[1];
661 }
662 if ( ! empty( $matches[2] ) ) {
663 $height = (int) $matches[2];
664 }
665 }
666 // If width and height are still 0, try to get the id of the image from the class, e.g. wp-image-1234
667 if ( 0 === $width && 0 === $height ) {
668
669 preg_match( '/wp-image-([0-9]+)/', $image_tag->getAttribute( 'class' ), $matches );
670 if ( ! empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
671 $attachment_id = (int) $matches[1];
672 $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
673 $height = $meta['height'] ?? 0;
674 $width = $meta['width'] ?? 0;
675 }
676 }
677
678 $meta = array(
679 'width' => $width,
680 'height' => $height,
681 'alt_text' => $image_tag->getAttribute( 'alt' ),
682 );
683
684 /**
685 * Filters the switch to ignore minimum image size requirements. Can be used
686 * to add custom logic to image dimensions, like only enforcing one of the dimensions,
687 * or disabling it entirely.
688 *
689 * @since jetpack-6.4.0
690 *
691 * @param bool $ignore Should the image dimensions be ignored?
692 * @param array $meta Array containing image dimensions parsed from the markup.
693 */
694 $ignore_dimensions = apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_ignore_minimum_dimensions', false, $meta );
695
696 // Must be larger than 200x200 (or user-specified).
697 if (
698 ! $ignore_dimensions
699 && (
700 empty( $meta['width'] )
701 || empty( $meta['height'] )
702 || $meta['width'] < $width
703 || $meta['height'] < $height
704 )
705 ) {
706 continue;
707 }
708
709 $image = array(
710 'type' => 'image',
711 'from' => 'html',
712 'src' => $img_src,
713 'src_width' => $meta['width'],
714 'src_height' => $meta['height'],
715 'href' => $html_info['post_url'],
716 );
717 if ( ! empty( $meta['alt_text'] ) ) {
718 $image['alt_text'] = $meta['alt_text'];
719 }
720
721 /**
722 * Filters whether to exclude a specific image from post image discovery.
723 *
724 * This filter runs inside the Images class, which powers image selection
725 * for Related Posts, Open Graph tags, and other features. Returning a truthy
726 * value causes the image to be skipped.
727 *
728 * @since 0.1.0
729 *
730 * @param bool $exclude Whether to exclude the image. Default false.
731 * @param array $image {
732 * Image data.
733 *
734 * @type string $type The type of the image (always 'image').
735 * @type string $from The source method ('html', 'attachment', 'thumbnail', etc.).
736 * @type string $src The image URL.
737 * @type int $src_width The image width in pixels.
738 * @type int $src_height The image height in pixels.
739 * @type string $href The permalink of the post containing the image.
740 * @type string $alt_text The image alt text, if available.
741 * }
742 */
743 if ( apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_exclude_image', false, $image ) ) {
744 continue;
745 }
746
747 $images[] = $image;
748 }
749 return $images;
750 }
751
752 /**
753 * Data from blavatar.
754 *
755 * @param int $post_id The post ID to check.
756 * @param int $size Size.
757 * @return array containing details of the image, or empty array if none.
758 */
759 public static function from_blavatar( $post_id, $size = 96 ) {
760
761 $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id );
762
763 if ( function_exists( 'blavatar_domain' ) && function_exists( 'blavatar_exists' ) && function_exists( 'blavatar_url' ) ) {
764 $domain = blavatar_domain( $permalink ); // @phan-suppress-current-line PhanUndeclaredFunction -- Checked with function_exists().
765
766 if ( ! blavatar_exists( $domain ) ) { // @phan-suppress-current-line PhanUndeclaredFunction -- Checked with function_exists().
767 return array();
768 }
769
770 $url = blavatar_url( $domain, 'img', $size ); // @phan-suppress-current-line PhanUndeclaredFunction -- Checked with function_exists().
771 } else {
772 $url = get_site_icon_url( $size );
773 if ( ! $url ) {
774 return array();
775 }
776 }
777
778 return array(
779 array(
780 'type' => 'image',
781 'from' => 'blavatar',
782 'src' => $url,
783 'src_width' => $size,
784 'src_height' => $size,
785 'href' => $permalink,
786 'alt_text' => '',
787 ),
788 );
789 }
790
791 /**
792 * Gets a post image from the author avatar.
793 *
794 * @param int $post_id The post ID to check.
795 * @param int $size The size of the avatar to get.
796 * @param string|false $default The default image to use.
797 * @return array containing details of the image, or empty array if none.
798 */
799 public static function from_gravatar( $post_id, $size = 96, $default = false ) {
800 $post = get_post( $post_id );
801 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) {
802 return array();
803 }
804
805 $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id );
806
807 if ( function_exists( 'wpcom_get_avatar_url' ) ) {
808 $url = wpcom_get_avatar_url( $post->post_author, $size, $default, true ); // @phan-suppress-current-line PhanUndeclaredFunction -- Checked with function_exists().
809 if ( $url && is_array( $url ) ) {
810 $url = $url[0];
811 }
812 } else {
813 $url = get_avatar_url(
814 $post->post_author,
815 array(
816 'size' => $size,
817 'default' => $default,
818 )
819 );
820 }
821
822 return array(
823 array(
824 'type' => 'image',
825 'from' => 'gravatar',
826 'src' => $url,
827 'src_width' => $size,
828 'src_height' => $size,
829 'href' => $permalink,
830 'alt_text' => '',
831 ),
832 );
833 }
834
835 /**
836 * Run through the different methods that we have available to try to find a single good
837 * display image for this post.
838 *
839 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
840 * @param array $args Other arguments (currently width and height required for images where possible to determine).
841 * @return array|null containing details of the best image to be used, or null if no image is found.
842 */
843 public static function get_image( $post_id, $args = array() ) {
844 $image = null;
845
846 /**
847 * Fires before we find a single good image for a specific post.
848 *
849 * @since jetpack-2.2.0
850 *
851 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
852 */
853 do_action( 'jetpack_postimages_pre_get_image', $post_id );
854 $media = self::get_images( $post_id, $args );
855
856 if ( is_array( $media ) ) {
857 foreach ( $media as $item ) {
858 if ( is_array( $item ) && isset( $item['type'] ) && 'image' === $item['type'] ) {
859 $image = $item;
860 break;
861 }
862 }
863 }
864
865 /**
866 * Fires after we find a single good image for a specific post.
867 *
868 * @since jetpack-2.2.0
869 *
870 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
871 */
872 do_action( 'jetpack_postimages_post_get_image', $post_id );
873
874 return $image;
875 }
876
877 /**
878 * Get an array containing a collection of possible images for this post, stopping once we hit a method
879 * that returns something useful.
880 *
881 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
882 * @param array $args Optional args, see defaults list for details.
883 * @return array containing images that would be good for representing this post
884 */
885 public static function get_images( $post_id, $args = array() ) {
886 // Figure out which image to attach to this post.
887 $media = array();
888
889 /**
890 * Filters the array of images that would be good for a specific post.
891 * This filter is applied before options ($args) filter the original array.
892 *
893 * @since jetpack-2.0.0
894 *
895 * @param array $media Array of images that would be good for a specific post.
896 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
897 * @param array $args Array of options to get images.
898 */
899 $media = apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_pre_get_images', $media, $post_id, $args );
900 if ( $media ) {
901 return $media;
902 }
903
904 $defaults = array(
905 'width' => 200, // Required minimum width (if possible to determine).
906 'height' => 200, // Required minimum height (if possible to determine).
907
908 'fallback_to_avatars' => false, // Optionally include Blavatar and Gravatar (in that order) in the image stack.
909 'avatar_size' => 96, // Used for both Grav and Blav.
910 'gravatar_default' => false, // Default image to use if we end up with no Gravatar.
911
912 'from_thumbnail' => true, // Use these flags to specify which methods to use to find an image.
913 'from_slideshow' => true,
914 'from_gallery' => true,
915 'from_attachment' => true,
916 'from_blocks' => true,
917 'from_html' => true,
918
919 'html_content' => '', // HTML string to pass to from_html().
920 );
921 $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
922
923 $media = array();
924 if ( $args['from_thumbnail'] ) {
925 $media = self::from_thumbnail( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] );
926 }
927 if ( ! $media && $args['from_slideshow'] ) {
928 $media = self::from_slideshow( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] );
929 }
930 if ( ! $media && $args['from_gallery'] ) {
931 $media = self::from_gallery( $post_id );
932 }
933 if ( ! $media && $args['from_attachment'] ) {
934 $media = self::from_attachment( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] );
935 }
936 if ( ! $media && $args['from_blocks'] ) {
937 if ( empty( $args['html_content'] ) ) {
938 $media = self::from_blocks( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // Use the post_id, which will load the content.
939 } else {
940 $media = self::from_blocks( $args['html_content'], $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // If html_content is provided, use that.
941 }
942 }
943 if ( ! $media && $args['from_html'] ) {
944 if ( empty( $args['html_content'] ) ) {
945 $media = self::from_html( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // Use the post_id, which will load the content.
946 } else {
947 $media = self::from_html( $args['html_content'], $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // If html_content is provided, use that.
948 }
949 }
950
951 if ( ! $media && $args['fallback_to_avatars'] ) {
952 $media = self::from_blavatar( $post_id, $args['avatar_size'] );
953 if ( ! $media ) {
954 $media = self::from_gravatar( $post_id, $args['avatar_size'], $args['gravatar_default'] );
955 }
956 }
957
958 /**
959 * Filters the array of images that would be good for a specific post.
960 * This filter is applied after options ($args) filter the original array.
961 *
962 * @since jetpack-2.0.0
963 *
964 * @param array $media Array of images that would be good for a specific post.
965 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
966 * @param array $args Array of options to get images.
967 */
968 return apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_get_images', $media, $post_id, $args );
969 }
970
971 /**
972 * Takes an image and base pixel dimensions and returns a srcset for the
973 * resized and cropped images, based on a fixed set of multipliers.
974 *
975 * @param array $image Array containing details of the image.
976 * @param int $base_width Base image width (i.e., the width at 1x).
977 * @param int $base_height Base image height (i.e., the height at 1x).
978 * @param bool $use_widths Whether to generate the srcset with widths instead of multipliers.
979 * @return string The srcset for the image.
980 */
981 public static function generate_cropped_srcset( $image, $base_width, $base_height, $use_widths = false ) {
982 $srcset = '';
983
984 if ( ! is_array( $image ) || empty( $image['src'] ) || empty( $image['src_width'] ) ) {
985 return $srcset;
986 }
987
988 $multipliers = array( 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4 );
989 $srcset_values = array();
990 foreach ( $multipliers as $multiplier ) {
991 $srcset_width = (int) ( $base_width * $multiplier );
992 $srcset_height = (int) ( $base_height * $multiplier );
993 if ( $srcset_width < 1 || $srcset_width > $image['src_width'] ) {
994 break;
995 }
996
997 $srcset_url = self::fit_image_url(
998 $image['src'],
999 $srcset_width,
1000 $srcset_height
1001 );
1002
1003 if ( $use_widths ) {
1004 $srcset_values[] = "{$srcset_url} {$srcset_width}w";
1005 } else {
1006 $srcset_values[] = "{$srcset_url} {$multiplier}x";
1007 }
1008 }
1009
1010 if ( count( $srcset_values ) > 1 ) {
1011 $srcset = implode( ', ', $srcset_values );
1012 }
1013
1014 return $srcset;
1015 }
1016
1017 /**
1018 * Takes an image URL and pixel dimensions then returns a URL for the
1019 * resized and cropped image.
1020 *
1021 * @param string $src Image URL.
1022 * @param int $width Image width.
1023 * @param int $height Image height.
1024 * @return string Transformed image URL
1025 */
1026 public static function fit_image_url( $src, $width, $height ) {
1027 $width = (int) $width;
1028 $height = (int) $height;
1029
1030 if ( $width < 1 || $height < 1 ) {
1031 return $src;
1032 }
1033
1034 // See if we should bypass WordPress.com SaaS resizing.
1035 if ( has_filter( 'jetpack_images_fit_image_url_override' ) ) {
1036 /**
1037 * Filters the image URL used after dimensions are set by Photon.
1038 *
1039 * @since jetpack-3.3.0
1040 *
1041 * @param string $src Image URL.
1042 * @param int $width Image width.
1043 * @param int $width Image height.
1044 */
1045 return apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_fit_image_url_override', $src, $width, $height );
1046 }
1047
1048 // If WPCOM hosted image use native transformations.
1049 $img_host = wp_parse_url( $src, PHP_URL_HOST );
1050 if ( $img_host && str_ends_with( $img_host, '.files.wordpress.com' ) ) {
1051 return add_query_arg(
1052 array(
1053 'w' => $width,
1054 'h' => $height,
1055 'crop' => 1,
1056 ),
1057 set_url_scheme( $src )
1058 );
1059 }
1060
1061 // Use image cdn magic.
1062 if ( class_exists( Image_CDN_Core::class ) && method_exists( Image_CDN_Core::class, 'cdn_url' ) ) {
1063 return Image_CDN_Core::cdn_url( $src, array( 'resize' => "$width,$height" ) );
1064 }
1065
1066 // Arg... no way to resize image using WordPress.com infrastructure!
1067 return $src;
1068 }
1069
1070 /**
1071 * Get HTML from given post content.
1072 *
1073 * @since jetpack-6.9.0
1074 *
1075 * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id.
1076 *
1077 * @return array $html_info {
1078 * @type string $html Post content.
1079 * @type string $post_url Post URL.
1080 * }
1081 */
1082 public static function get_post_html( $html_or_id ) {
1083 if ( is_numeric( $html_or_id ) ) {
1084 $post = get_post( $html_or_id );
1085 if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post || ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
1086 return array();
1087 }
1088
1089 $html_info = array(
1090 'html' => $post->post_content, // DO NOT apply the_content filters here, it will cause loops.
1091 'post_url' => get_permalink( $post->ID ),
1092 );
1093 } else {
1094 $html_info = array(
1095 'html' => $html_or_id,
1096 'post_url' => '',
1097 );
1098 }
1099 return $html_info;
1100 }
1101
1102 /**
1103 * Get info about a WordPress attachment.
1104 *
1105 * @since jetpack-6.9.0
1106 *
1107 * @param int $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1108 * @param string $post_url URL of the post, if we have one.
1109 * @param int $width Minimum Image width.
1110 * @param int $height Minimum Image height.
1111 * @return array|bool Image data or false if unavailable.
1112 */
1113 public static function get_attachment_data( $attachment_id, $post_url, $width, $height ) {
1114 if ( empty( $attachment_id ) ) {
1115 return false;
1116 }
1117
1118 $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1119
1120 if ( empty( $meta ) ) {
1121 return false;
1122 }
1123
1124 if ( isset( $meta['videopress']['poster'] ) && isset( $meta['videopress']['width'] ) && isset( $meta['videopress']['height'] ) ) {
1125 // Use poster image for VideoPress videos.
1126 $url = $meta['videopress']['poster'];
1127 $meta_width = $meta['videopress']['width'];
1128 $meta_height = $meta['videopress']['height'];
1129 } elseif ( ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
1130 // On WordPress.com, VideoPress videos have a 'thumb' property with the
1131 // poster image filename instead.
1132 $media_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id );
1133 $url = str_replace( wp_basename( $media_url ), $meta['thumb'], $media_url );
1134 $meta_width = $meta['width'];
1135 $meta_height = $meta['height'];
1136 } elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $attachment_id ) ) {
1137 // We don't have thumbnail images for non-VideoPress videos - skip them.
1138 return false;
1139 } else {
1140 if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || ! isset( $meta['height'] ) ) {
1141 return false;
1142 }
1143 $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id );
1144 $meta_width = $meta['width'];
1145 $meta_height = $meta['height'];
1146 }
1147
1148 if ( $meta_width < $width || $meta_height < $height ) {
1149 return false;
1150 }
1151
1152 return array(
1153 'type' => 'image',
1154 'from' => 'attachment',
1155 'src' => $url,
1156 'src_width' => $meta_width,
1157 'src_height' => $meta_height,
1158 'href' => $post_url,
1159 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $attachment_id ),
1160 );
1161 }
1162
1163 /**
1164 * Get the alt text for an image or other media from the Media Library.
1165 *
1166 * @since jetpack-7.1
1167 *
1168 * @param int $attachment_id The Post ID of the media.
1169 * @return string The alt text value or an empty string.
1170 */
1171 public static function get_alt_text( $attachment_id ) {
1172 return (string) get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true );
1173 }
1174
1175 /**
1176 * Determine the size to use with Photon for a thumbnail image.
1177 * Images larger than the maximum thumbnail dimension in either dimension are resized to maintain aspect ratio.
1178 *
1179 * @since jetpack-14.6
1180 * @see https://github.com/Automattic/jetpack/issues/40349
1181 *
1182 * @param int $width Original image width.
1183 * @param int $height Original image height.
1184 * @return array Array containing the width and height to use with Photon (null means auto).
1185 */
1186 public static function determine_thumbnail_size_for_photon( $width, $height ) {
1187 $max_dimension = self::get_max_thumbnail_dimension();
1188
1189 // If neither dimension exceeds max size, return original dimensions.
1190 if ( $width <= $max_dimension && $height <= $max_dimension ) {
1191 return array(
1192 'width' => $width,
1193 'height' => $height,
1194 );
1195 }
1196
1197 if ( $width >= $height ) {
1198 // For landscape or square images.
1199 $dims = image_resize_dimensions( $width, $height, $max_dimension, 0 ); // Height will be calculated automatically.
1200 } else {
1201 // For portrait images.
1202 $dims = image_resize_dimensions( $width, $height, 0, $max_dimension ); // Width will be calculated automatically.
1203 }
1204
1205 // $dims can be false if the image is virtually the same size as the max dimension, e.g. wp_fuzzy_number_match.
1206 if ( $dims && isset( $dims[4] ) && isset( $dims[5] ) ) {
1207 return array(
1208 'width' => $dims[4],
1209 'height' => $dims[5],
1210 );
1211 }
1212
1213 return array(
1214 'width' => $width,
1215 'height' => $height,
1216 );
1217 }
1218
1219 /**
1220 * Function to provide the maximum dimension for a thumbnail image.
1221 * Filterable via the `jetpack_post_images_max_dimension` filter.
1222 *
1223 * @since jetpack-14.6
1224 * @see https://github.com/Automattic/jetpack/issues/40349
1225 *
1226 * @return int The maximum dimension for a thumbnail image.
1227 */
1228 public static function get_max_thumbnail_dimension() {
1229 /**
1230 * Filter the maximum dimension allowed for a thumbnail image.
1231 * The default value is 1200 pixels.
1232 *
1233 * @since jetpack-14.6
1234 *
1235 * @param int $max_dimension Maximum dimension in pixels.
1236 */
1237 return (int) apply_filters( 'jetpack_post_images_max_thumbnail_dimension', 1200 );
1238 }
1239 }
1240