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Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth / 2.7.5
Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v2.7.5
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jetpack / class.json-api.php
class.json-api.php
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1 <?php
2
3 defined( 'WPCOM_JSON_API__DEBUG' ) or define( 'WPCOM_JSON_API__DEBUG', false );
4
5 class WPCOM_JSON_API {
6 static $self = null;
7
8 var $endpoints = array();
9
10 var $token_details = array();
11
12 var $method = '';
13 var $url = '';
14 var $path = '';
15 var $version = null;
16 var $query = array();
17 var $post_body = null;
18 var $files = null;
19 var $content_type = null;
20 var $accept = '';
21
22 var $_server_https;
23 var $exit = true;
24 var $public_api_scheme = 'https';
25
26 var $trapped_error = null;
27 var $did_output = false;
28
29 static function init( $method = null, $url = null, $post_body = null ) {
30 if ( !self::$self ) {
31 $class = function_exists( 'get_called_class' ) ? get_called_class() : __CLASS__;
32 self::$self = new $class( $method, $url, $post_body );
33 }
34 return self::$self;
35 }
36
37 function add( WPCOM_JSON_API_Endpoint $endpoint ) {
38 if ( !isset( $this->endpoints[$endpoint->path] ) ) {
39 $this->endpoints[$endpoint->path] = array();
40 }
41 $this->endpoints[$endpoint->path][$endpoint->method] = $endpoint;
42 }
43
44 static function is_truthy( $value ) {
45 switch ( strtolower( (string) $value ) ) {
46 case '1' :
47 case 't' :
48 case 'true' :
49 return true;
50 }
51
52 return false;
53 }
54
55 function __construct() {
56 $args = func_get_args();
57 call_user_func_array( array( $this, 'setup_inputs' ), $args );
58 }
59
60 function setup_inputs( $method = null, $url = null, $post_body = null ) {
61 if ( is_null( $method ) ) {
62 $this->method = strtoupper( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] );
63 } else {
64 $this->method = strtoupper( $method );
65 }
66 if ( is_null( $url ) ) {
67 $this->url = ( is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http' ) . '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
68 } else {
69 $this->url = $url;
70 }
71
72 $parsed = parse_url( $this->url );
73 $this->path = $parsed['path'];
74
75 if ( !empty( $parsed['query'] ) ) {
76 wp_parse_str( $parsed['query'], $this->query );
77 }
78
79 if ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ) && $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ) {
80 $this->accept = $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'];
81 }
82
83 if ( 'POST' === $this->method ) {
84 if ( is_null( $post_body ) ) {
85 $this->post_body = file_get_contents( 'php://input' );
86
87 if ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE'] ) && $_SERVER['HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE'] ) {
88 $this->content_type = $_SERVER['HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE'];
89 } elseif ( isset( $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'] ) && $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'] ) {
90 $this->content_type = $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'] ;
91 } elseif ( '{' === $this->post_body[0] ) {
92 $this->content_type = 'application/json';
93 } else {
94 $this->content_type = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
95 }
96
97 if ( 0 === strpos( strtolower( $this->content_type ), 'multipart/' ) ) {
98 $this->post_body = http_build_query( stripslashes_deep( $_POST ) );
99 $this->files = $_FILES;
100 $this->content_type = 'multipart/form-data';
101 }
102 } else {
103 $this->post_body = $post_body;
104 $this->content_type = '{' === $this->post_body[0] ? 'application/json' : 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
105 }
106 } else {
107 $this->post_body = null;
108 $this->content_type = null;
109 }
110
111 $this->_server_https = array_key_exists( 'HTTPS', $_SERVER ) ? $_SERVER['HTTPS'] : '--UNset--';
112 }
113
114 function initialize() {
115 $this->token_details['blog_id'] = Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'id' );
116 }
117
118 function serve( $exit = true ) {
119 $this->exit = (bool) $exit;
120
121 add_filter( 'home_url', array( $this, 'ensure_http_scheme_of_home_url' ), 10, 3 );
122
123 add_filter( 'user_can_richedit', '__return_true' );
124
125 add_filter( 'comment_edit_pre', array( $this, 'comment_edit_pre' ) );
126
127 $initialization = $this->initialize();
128 if ( is_wp_error( $initialization ) ) {
129 $this->output_error( $initialization );
130 return;
131 }
132
133 // Normalize path and extract API version
134 $this->path = untrailingslashit( $this->path );
135 preg_match( '#^/rest/v1(\.\d+)*#', $this->path, $matches );
136 $this->path = substr( $this->path, strlen( $matches[0] ) );
137 $this->version = $matches[1];
138
139 $allowed_methods = array( 'GET', 'POST' );
140 $four_oh_five = false;
141
142 $is_help = preg_match( '#/help/?$#i', $this->path );
143 $matching_endpoints = array();
144
145 if ( $is_help ) {
146 $this->path = substr( rtrim( $this->path, '/' ), 0, -5 );
147 // Show help for all matching endpoints regardless of method
148 $methods = $allowed_methods;
149 $find_all_matching_endpoints = true;
150 // How deep to truncate each endpoint's path to see if it matches this help request
151 $depth = substr_count( $this->path, '/' ) + 1;
152 if ( false !== stripos( $this->accept, 'javascript' ) || false !== stripos( $this->accept, 'json' ) ) {
153 $help_content_type = 'json';
154 } else {
155 $help_content_type = 'html';
156 }
157 } else {
158 if ( in_array( $this->method, $allowed_methods ) ) {
159 // Only serve requested method
160 $methods = array( $this->method );
161 $find_all_matching_endpoints = false;
162 } else {
163 // We don't allow this requested method - find matching endpoints and send 405
164 $methods = $allowed_methods;
165 $find_all_matching_endpoints = true;
166 $four_oh_five = true;
167 }
168 }
169
170 // Find which endpoint to serve
171 $found = false;
172 foreach ( $this->endpoints as $endpoint_path => $endpoints_by_method ) {
173 foreach ( $methods as $method ) {
174 if ( !isset( $endpoints_by_method[$method] ) ) {
175 continue;
176 }
177
178 // Normalize
179 $endpoint_path = untrailingslashit( $endpoint_path );
180 if ( $is_help ) {
181 // Truncate path at help depth
182 $endpoint_path = join( '/', array_slice( explode( '/', $endpoint_path ), 0, $depth ) );
183 }
184
185 // Generate regular expression from sprintf()
186 $endpoint_path_regex = str_replace( array( '%s', '%d' ), array( '([^/?&]+)', '(\d+)' ), $endpoint_path );
187
188 if ( !preg_match( "#^$endpoint_path_regex\$#", $this->path, $path_pieces ) ) {
189 // This endpoint does not match the requested path.
190 continue;
191 }
192
193 $found = true;
194
195 if ( $find_all_matching_endpoints ) {
196 $matching_endpoints[] = array( $endpoints_by_method[$method], $path_pieces );
197 } else {
198 // The method parameters are now in $path_pieces
199 $endpoint = $endpoints_by_method[$method];
200 break 2;
201 }
202 }
203 }
204
205 if ( !$found ) {
206 return $this->output( 404, '', 'text/plain' );
207 }
208
209 if ( $four_oh_five ) {
210 $allowed_methods = array();
211 foreach ( $matching_endpoints as $matching_endpoint ) {
212 $allowed_methods[] = $matching_endpoint[0]->method;
213 }
214
215 header( 'Allow: ' . strtoupper( join( ',', array_unique( $allowed_methods ) ) ) );
216 return $this->output( 405, array( 'error' => 'not_allowed', 'error_message' => 'Method not allowed' ) );
217 }
218
219 if ( $is_help ) {
220 do_action( 'wpcom_json_api_output', 'help' );
221 if ( 'json' === $help_content_type ) {
222 $docs = array();
223 foreach ( $matching_endpoints as $matching_endpoint ) {
224 if ( !$matching_endpoint[0]->in_testing || WPCOM_JSON_API__DEBUG )
225 $docs[] = call_user_func( array( $matching_endpoint[0], 'generate_documentation' ) );
226 }
227 return $this->output( 200, $docs );
228 } else {
229 status_header( 200 );
230 foreach ( $matching_endpoints as $matching_endpoint ) {
231 if ( !$matching_endpoint[0]->in_testing || WPCOM_JSON_API__DEBUG )
232 call_user_func( array( $matching_endpoint[0], 'document' ) );
233 }
234 }
235 exit;
236 }
237
238 if ( $endpoint->in_testing && !WPCOM_JSON_API__DEBUG ) {
239 return $this->output( 404, '', 'text/plain' );
240 }
241
242 do_action( 'wpcom_json_api_output', $endpoint->stat );
243
244 $response = $this->process_request( $endpoint, $path_pieces );
245
246 if ( !$response ) {
247 return $this->output( 500, '', 'text/plain' );
248 } elseif ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
249 return $this->output_error( $response );
250 }
251
252 return $this->output( 200, $response );
253 }
254
255 function process_request( WPCOM_JSON_API_Endpoint $endpoint, $path_pieces ) {
256 $this->endpoint = $endpoint;
257 return call_user_func_array( array( $endpoint, 'callback' ), $path_pieces );
258 }
259
260 function output_early( $status_code, $response = null, $content_type = 'application/json' ) {
261 $exit = $this->exit;
262 $this->exit = false;
263 if ( is_wp_error( $response ) )
264 $this->output_error( $response );
265 else
266 $this->output( $status_code, $response, $content_type );
267 $this->exit = $exit;
268 $this->finish_request();
269 }
270
271 function output( $status_code, $response = null, $content_type = 'application/json' ) {
272 // In case output() was called before the callback returned
273 if ( $this->did_output ) {
274 if ( $this->exit )
275 exit;
276 return $content_type;
277 }
278 $this->did_output = true;
279
280 if ( is_null( $response ) ) {
281 $response = new stdClass;
282 }
283
284 if ( 'text/plain' === $content_type ) {
285 status_header( (int) $status_code );
286 header( 'Content-Type: text/plain' );
287 echo $response;
288 if ( $this->exit ) {
289 exit;
290 }
291
292 return $content_type;
293 }
294
295 if ( isset( $this->query['http_envelope'] ) && self::is_truthy( $this->query['http_envelope'] ) ) {
296 $response = array(
297 'code' => (int) $status_code,
298 'headers' => array(
299 array(
300 'name' => 'Content-Type',
301 'value' => $content_type,
302 ),
303 ),
304 'body' => $response,
305 );
306 $status_code = 200;
307 $content_type = 'application/json';
308 }
309
310 status_header( (int) $status_code );
311 header( "Content-Type: $content_type" );
312 if ( isset( $this->query['callback'] ) && is_string( $this->query['callback'] ) ) {
313 $callback = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9_.]/i', '', $this->query['callback'] );
314 } else {
315 $callback = false;
316 }
317
318 if ( $callback ) {
319 echo "$callback(";
320 }
321 echo $this->json_encode( $response );
322 if ( $callback ) {
323 echo ");";
324 }
325
326 if ( $this->exit ) {
327 exit;
328 }
329
330 return $content_type;
331 }
332
333 function output_error( $error ) {
334 $status_code = $error->get_error_data();
335
336 if ( is_array( $status_code ) )
337 $status_code = $status_code['status_code'];
338
339 if ( !$status_code ) {
340 $status_code = 400;
341 }
342 $response = array(
343 'error' => $error->get_error_code(),
344 'message' => $error->get_error_message(),
345 );
346 return $this->output( $status_code, $response );
347 }
348
349 function ensure_http_scheme_of_home_url( $url, $path, $original_scheme ) {
350 if ( $original_scheme ) {
351 return $url;
352 }
353
354 return preg_replace( '#^https:#', 'http:', $url );
355 }
356
357 function comment_edit_pre( $comment_content ) {
358 return htmlspecialchars_decode( $comment_content, ENT_QUOTES );
359 }
360
361 function json_encode( $data ) {
362 return json_encode( $data );
363 }
364
365 function ends_with( $haystack, $needle ) {
366 return $needle === substr( $haystack, -strlen( $needle ) );
367 }
368
369 // Returns the site's blog_id in the WP.com ecosystem
370 function get_blog_id_for_output() {
371 return $this->token_details['blog_id'];
372 }
373
374 // Returns the site's local blog_id
375 function get_blog_id( $blog_id ) {
376 return $GLOBALS['blog_id'];
377 }
378
379 function switch_to_blog_and_validate_user( $blog_id = 0, $verify_token_for_blog = true ) {
380 if ( -1 == get_option( 'blog_public' ) && !current_user_can( 'read' ) ) {
381 return new WP_Error( 'unauthorized', 'User cannot access this private blog.', 403 );
382 }
383
384 return $blog_id;
385 }
386
387 function post_like_count( $blog_id, $post_id ) {
388 return 0;
389 }
390
391 function is_liked( $blog_id, $post_id ) {
392 return false;
393 }
394
395 function is_reblogged( $blog_id, $post_id ) {
396 return false;
397 }
398
399 function is_following( $blog_id ) {
400 return false;
401 }
402
403 function add_global_ID( $blog_id, $post_id ) {
404 return '';
405 }
406
407 function get_avatar_url( $email ) {
408 add_filter( 'pre_option_show_avatars', '__return_true', 999 );
409 $_SERVER['HTTPS'] = 'off';
410
411 $avatar_img_element = get_avatar( $email, 96, '' );
412
413 if ( !$avatar_img_element || is_wp_error( $avatar_img_element ) ) {
414 $return = '';
415 } elseif ( !preg_match( '#src=([\'"])?(.*?)(?(1)\\1|\s)#', $avatar_img_element, $matches ) ) {
416 $return = '';
417 } else {
418 $return = esc_url_raw( htmlspecialchars_decode( $matches[2] ) );
419 }
420
421 remove_filter( 'pre_option_show_avatars', '__return_true', 999 );
422 if ( '--UNset--' === $this->_server_https ) {
423 unset( $_SERVER['HTTPS'] );
424 } else {
425 $_SERVER['HTTPS'] = $this->_server_https;
426 }
427
428 return $return;
429 }
430
431 /**
432 * Traps `wp_die()` calls and outputs a JSON response instead.
433 * The result is always output, never returned.
434 *
435 * @param string|null $error_code. Call with string to start the trapping. Call with null to stop.
436 */
437 function trap_wp_die( $error_code = null ) {
438 // Stop trapping
439 if ( is_null( $error_code ) ) {
440 $this->trapped_error = null;
441 remove_filter( 'wp_die_handler', array( $this, 'wp_die_handler_callback' ) );
442 return;
443 }
444
445 // If API called via PHP, bail: don't do our custom wp_die(). Do the normal wp_die().
446 if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) {
447 if ( ! defined( 'REST_API_REQUEST' ) || ! REST_API_REQUEST ) {
448 return;
449 }
450 } else {
451 if ( ! defined( 'XMLRPC_REQUEST' ) || ! XMLRPC_REQUEST ) {
452 return;
453 }
454 }
455
456 // Start trapping
457 $this->trapped_error = array(
458 'status' => 500,
459 'code' => $error_code,
460 'message' => '',
461 );
462
463 add_filter( 'wp_die_handler', array( $this, 'wp_die_handler_callback' ) );
464 }
465
466 function wp_die_handler_callback() {
467 return array( $this, 'wp_die_handler' );
468 }
469
470 function wp_die_handler( $message, $title = '', $args = array() ) {
471 $args = wp_parse_args( $args, array(
472 'response' => 500,
473 ) );
474
475 if ( $title ) {
476 $message = "$title: $message";
477 }
478
479 $this->trapped_error['status'] = $args['response'];
480 $this->trapped_error['message'] = wp_kses( $message, array() );
481
482 // We still want to exit so that code execution stops where it should.
483 // Attach the JSON output to WordPress' shutdown handler
484 add_action( 'shutdown', array( $this, 'output_trapped_error' ), 0 );
485 exit;
486 }
487
488 function output_trapped_error() {
489 $this->exit = false; // We're already exiting once. Don't do it twice.
490 $this->output( $this->trapped_error['status'], (object) array(
491 'error' => $this->trapped_error['code'],
492 'message' => $this->trapped_error['message'],
493 ) );
494 }
495
496 function finish_request() {
497 if ( function_exists( 'fastcgi_finish_request' ) )
498 return fastcgi_finish_request();
499 }
500 }
501