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Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v6.1
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jetpack / functions.photon.php
functions.photon.php
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1 <?php
2
3 /**
4 * Generates a Photon URL.
5 *
6 * @see http://developer.wordpress.com/docs/photon/
7 *
8 * @param string $image_url URL to the publicly accessible image you want to manipulate
9 * @param array|string $args An array of arguments, i.e. array( 'w' => '300', 'resize' => array( 123, 456 ) ), or in string form (w=123&h=456)
10 * @return string The raw final URL. You should run this through esc_url() before displaying it.
11 */
12 function jetpack_photon_url( $image_url, $args = array(), $scheme = null ) {
13 $image_url = trim( $image_url );
14
15 if ( class_exists( 'Jetpack') ) {
16 /**
17 * Disables Photon URL processing for local development
18 *
19 * @module photon
20 *
21 * @since 4.1.0
22 *
23 * @param bool false Result of Jetpack::is_development_mode.
24 */
25 if ( true === apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_development_mode', Jetpack::is_development_mode() ) ) {
26 return $image_url;
27 }
28 }
29
30 /**
31 * Allow specific image URls to avoid going through Photon.
32 *
33 * @module photon
34 *
35 * @since 3.2.0
36 *
37 * @param bool false Should the image be returned as is, without going through Photon. Default to false.
38 * @param string $image_url Image URL.
39 * @param array|string $args Array of Photon arguments.
40 * @param string|null $scheme Image scheme. Default to null.
41 */
42 if ( false !== apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_skip_for_url', false, $image_url, $args, $scheme ) ) {
43 return $image_url;
44 }
45
46 /**
47 * Filter the original image URL before it goes through Photon.
48 *
49 * @module photon
50 *
51 * @since 1.9.0
52 *
53 * @param string $image_url Image URL.
54 * @param array|string $args Array of Photon arguments.
55 * @param string|null $scheme Image scheme. Default to null.
56 */
57 $image_url = apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_pre_image_url', $image_url, $args, $scheme );
58 /**
59 * Filter the original Photon image parameters before Photon is applied to an image.
60 *
61 * @module photon
62 *
63 * @since 1.9.0
64 *
65 * @param array|string $args Array of Photon arguments.
66 * @param string $image_url Image URL.
67 * @param string|null $scheme Image scheme. Default to null.
68 */
69 $args = apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_pre_args', $args, $image_url, $scheme );
70
71 if ( empty( $image_url ) )
72 return $image_url;
73
74 $image_url_parts = @jetpack_photon_parse_url( $image_url );
75
76 // Unable to parse
77 if ( ! is_array( $image_url_parts ) || empty( $image_url_parts['host'] ) || empty( $image_url_parts['path'] ) )
78 return $image_url;
79
80 if ( is_array( $args ) ){
81 // Convert values that are arrays into strings
82 foreach ( $args as $arg => $value ) {
83 if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
84 $args[$arg] = implode( ',', $value );
85 }
86 }
87
88 // Encode values
89 // See http://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/17923
90 $args = rawurlencode_deep( $args );
91 }
92
93 /* Don't photon-ize WPCOM hosted images with only the following url args:
94 * `w`, `h`, `fit`, `crop`, `zoom`, `strip`, `resize`, `quality`
95 * These args can just be added to the wpcom-version of the image, and save on latency.
96 */
97 $is_wpcom_image_with_safe_args = false;
98 $allowed_wpcom_keys = array(
99 'w' => true,
100 'h' => true,
101 'fit' => true,
102 'crop' => true,
103 'zoom' => true,
104 'strip' => true,
105 'resize' => true,
106 'quality' => true,
107 );
108 if ( wp_endswith( strtolower( $image_url_parts['host'] ), '.files.wordpress.com' ) && ! array_diff_key( $args, $allowed_wpcom_keys ) ) {
109 $is_wpcom_image_with_safe_args = true;
110 }
111
112 /** This filter is documented below. */
113 $custom_photon_url = apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_domain', '', $image_url );
114 $custom_photon_url = esc_url( $custom_photon_url );
115
116 // You can't run a Photon URL through Photon again because query strings are stripped.
117 // So if the image is already a Photon URL, append the new arguments to the existing URL.
118 // Alternately, if it's a *.files.wordpress.com url, and the arguments are supported, keep the domain.
119 if (
120 in_array( $image_url_parts['host'], array( 'i0.wp.com', 'i1.wp.com', 'i2.wp.com' ) )
121 || $image_url_parts['host'] === jetpack_photon_parse_url( $custom_photon_url, PHP_URL_HOST )
122 || $is_wpcom_image_with_safe_args
123 ) {
124 $photon_url = add_query_arg( $args, $image_url );
125 return jetpack_photon_url_scheme( $photon_url, $scheme );
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * Allow Photon to use query strings as well.
130 * By default, Photon doesn't support query strings so we ignore them and look only at the path.
131 * This setting is Photon Server dependent.
132 *
133 * @module photon
134 *
135 * @since 1.9.0
136 *
137 * @param bool false Should images using query strings go through Photon. Default is false.
138 * @param string $image_url_parts['host'] Image URL's host.
139 */
140 if ( ! apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_any_extension_for_domain', false, $image_url_parts['host'] ) ) {
141 // Photon doesn't support query strings so we ignore them and look only at the path.
142 // However some source images are served via PHP so check the no-query-string extension.
143 // For future proofing, this is a blacklist of common issues rather than a whitelist.
144 $extension = pathinfo( $image_url_parts['path'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
145 if ( empty( $extension ) || in_array( $extension, array( 'php', 'ashx' ) ) )
146 return $image_url;
147 }
148
149 $image_host_path = $image_url_parts['host'] . $image_url_parts['path'];
150
151 // Figure out which CDN subdomain to use
152 srand( crc32( $image_host_path ) );
153 $subdomain = rand( 0, 2 );
154 srand();
155
156 /**
157 * Filters the domain used by the Photon module.
158 *
159 * @module photon
160 *
161 * @since 3.4.2
162 *
163 * @param string https://i{$subdomain}.wp.com Domain used by Photon. $subdomain is a random number between 0 and 2.
164 * @param string $image_url URL of the image to be photonized.
165 */
166 $photon_domain = apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_domain', "https://i{$subdomain}.wp.com", $image_url );
167 $photon_domain = trailingslashit( esc_url( $photon_domain ) );
168 $photon_url = $photon_domain . $image_host_path;
169
170 /**
171 * Add query strings to Photon URL.
172 * By default, Photon doesn't support query strings so we ignore them.
173 * This setting is Photon Server dependent.
174 *
175 * @module photon
176 *
177 * @since 1.9.0
178 *
179 * @param bool false Should query strings be added to the image URL. Default is false.
180 * @param string $image_url_parts['host'] Image URL's host.
181 */
182 if ( isset( $image_url_parts['query'] ) && apply_filters( 'jetpack_photon_add_query_string_to_domain', false, $image_url_parts['host'] ) ) {
183 $photon_url .= '?q=' . rawurlencode( $image_url_parts['query'] );
184 }
185
186 if ( $args ) {
187 if ( is_array( $args ) ) {
188 $photon_url = add_query_arg( $args, $photon_url );
189 } else {
190 // You can pass a query string for complicated requests but where you still want CDN subdomain help, etc.
191 $photon_url .= '?' . $args;
192 }
193 }
194
195 if ( isset( $image_url_parts['scheme'] ) && 'https' == $image_url_parts['scheme'] ) {
196 $photon_url = add_query_arg( array( 'ssl' => 1 ), $photon_url );
197 }
198
199 return jetpack_photon_url_scheme( $photon_url, $scheme );
200 }
201 add_filter( 'jetpack_photon_url', 'jetpack_photon_url', 10, 3 );
202
203 /**
204 * WordPress.com
205 *
206 * If a cropped WP.com-hosted image is the source image, have Photon replicate the crop.
207 */
208 add_filter( 'jetpack_photon_pre_args', 'jetpack_photon_parse_wpcom_query_args', 10, 2 );
209
210 function jetpack_photon_parse_wpcom_query_args( $args, $image_url ) {
211 $parsed_url = @parse_url( $image_url );
212
213 if ( ! $parsed_url )
214 return $args;
215
216 $image_url_parts = wp_parse_args( $parsed_url, array(
217 'host' => '',
218 'query' => ''
219 ) );
220
221 if ( '.files.wordpress.com' != substr( $image_url_parts['host'], -20 ) )
222 return $args;
223
224 if ( empty( $image_url_parts['query'] ) )
225 return $args;
226
227 $wpcom_args = wp_parse_args( $image_url_parts['query'] );
228
229 if ( empty( $wpcom_args['w'] ) || empty( $wpcom_args['h'] ) )
230 return $args;
231
232 // Keep the crop by using "resize"
233 if ( ! empty( $wpcom_args['crop'] ) ) {
234 if ( is_array( $args ) ) {
235 $args = array_merge( array( 'resize' => array( $wpcom_args['w'], $wpcom_args['h'] ) ), $args );
236 } else {
237 $args = 'resize=' . rawurlencode( absint( $wpcom_args['w'] ) . ',' . absint( $wpcom_args['h'] ) ) . '&' . $args;
238 }
239 } else {
240 if ( is_array( $args ) ) {
241 $args = array_merge( array( 'fit' => array( $wpcom_args['w'], $wpcom_args['h'] ) ), $args );
242 } else {
243 $args = 'fit=' . rawurlencode( absint( $wpcom_args['w'] ) . ',' . absint( $wpcom_args['h'] ) ) . '&' . $args;
244 }
245 }
246
247 return $args;
248 }
249
250 function jetpack_photon_url_scheme( $url, $scheme ) {
251 if ( ! in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https', 'network_path' ) ) ) {
252 if ( preg_match( '#^(https?:)?//#', $url ) ) {
253 return $url;
254 }
255
256 $scheme = 'http';
257 }
258
259 if ( 'network_path' == $scheme ) {
260 $scheme_slashes = '//';
261 } else {
262 $scheme_slashes = "$scheme://";
263 }
264
265 return preg_replace( '#^([a-z:]+)?//#i', $scheme_slashes, $url );
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * A wrapper for PHP's parse_url, prepending assumed scheme for network path
270 * URLs. PHP versions 5.4.6 and earlier do not correctly parse without scheme.
271 *
272 * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.parse-url.php#refsect1-function.parse-url-changelog
273 *
274 * @param string $url The URL to parse
275 * @param integer $component Retrieve specific URL component
276 * @return mixed Result of parse_url
277 */
278 function jetpack_photon_parse_url( $url, $component = -1 ) {
279 if ( 0 === strpos( $url, '//' ) ) {
280 $url = ( is_ssl() ? 'https:' : 'http:' ) . $url;
281 }
282
283 return parse_url( $url, $component );
284 }
285
286 add_filter( 'jetpack_photon_skip_for_url', 'jetpack_photon_banned_domains', 9, 2 );
287 function jetpack_photon_banned_domains( $skip, $image_url ) {
288 $banned_host_patterns = array(
289 '/^chart\.googleapis\.com$/',
290 '/^chart\.apis\.google\.com$/',
291 '/^graph\.facebook\.com$/',
292 '/\.fbcdn\.net$/'
293 );
294
295 $host = jetpack_photon_parse_url( $image_url, PHP_URL_HOST );
296
297 foreach ( $banned_host_patterns as $banned_host_pattern ) {
298 if ( 1 === preg_match( $banned_host_pattern, $host ) ) {
299 return true;
300 }
301 }
302
303 return $skip;
304 }
305
306
307 /**
308 * Jetpack Photon - Support Text Widgets.
309 *
310 * @access public
311 * @param string $content Content from text widget.
312 * @return string
313 */
314 function jetpack_photon_support_text_widgets( $content ) {
315 if ( class_exists( 'Jetpack_Photon' ) && Jetpack::is_module_active( 'photon' ) ) {
316 return Jetpack_Photon::filter_the_content( $content );
317 }
318 return $content;
319 }
320 add_filter( 'widget_text', 'jetpack_photon_support_text_widgets' );
321