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Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth v6.2
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jetpack / class.jetpack-signature.php

class.jetpack-signature.php in Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth 6.2, at class.jetpack-signature.php

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1 <?php
2
3 // These constants can be set in wp-config.php to ensure sites behind proxies will still work.
4 // Setting these constants, though, is *not* the preferred method. It's better to configure
5 // the proxy to send the X-Forwarded-Port header.
6 defined( 'JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTP_PORT' ) or define( 'JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTP_PORT' , 80 );
7 defined( 'JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT' ) or define( 'JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT', 443 );
8 defined( 'JETPACK__WPCOM_JSON_API_HOST' ) or define( 'JETPACK__WPCOM_JSON_API_HOST', 'public-api.wordpress.com' );
9
10 class Jetpack_Signature {
11 public $token;
12 public $secret;
13
14 function __construct( $access_token, $time_diff = 0 ) {
15 $secret = explode( '.', $access_token );
16 if ( 2 != count( $secret ) )
17 return;
18
19 $this->token = $secret[0];
20 $this->secret = $secret[1];
21 $this->time_diff = $time_diff;
22 }
23
24 function sign_current_request( $override = array() ) {
25 if ( isset( $override['scheme'] ) ) {
26 $scheme = $override['scheme'];
27 if ( !in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https' ) ) ) {
28 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_scheme', 'Invalid URL scheme' );
29 }
30 } else {
31 if ( is_ssl() ) {
32 $scheme = 'https';
33 } else {
34 $scheme = 'http';
35 }
36 }
37
38 $host_port = isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'] ) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'] : $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'];
39
40 if ( is_ssl() ) {
41 // 443: Standard Port
42 // 80: Assume we're behind a proxy without X-Forwarded-Port. Hardcoding "80" here means most sites
43 // with SSL termination proxies (self-served, Cloudflare, etc.) don't need to fiddle with
44 // the JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT constant. The code also implies we can't talk to a
45 // site at https://example.com:80/ (which would be a strange configuration).
46 // JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT: Set this constant in wp-config.php to the back end webserver's port
47 // if the site is behind a proxy running on port 443 without
48 // X-Forwarded-Port and the back end's port is *not* 80. It's better,
49 // though, to configure the proxy to send X-Forwarded-Port.
50 $port = in_array( $host_port, array( 443, 80, JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT ) ) ? '' : $host_port;
51 } else {
52 // 80: Standard Port
53 // JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTPS_PORT: Set this constant in wp-config.php to the back end webserver's port
54 // if the site is behind a proxy running on port 80 without
55 // X-Forwarded-Port. It's better, though, to configure the proxy to
56 // send X-Forwarded-Port.
57 $port = in_array( $host_port, array( 80, JETPACK_SIGNATURE__HTTP_PORT ) ) ? '' : $host_port;
58 }
59
60 $url = "{$scheme}://{$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']}:{$port}" . stripslashes( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] );
61
62 if ( array_key_exists( 'body', $override ) && ! empty( $override['body'] ) ) {
63 $body = $override['body'];
64 } else if ( 'POST' == strtoupper( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ) ) {
65 $body = isset( $GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA'] ) ? $GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA'] : null;
66
67 // Convert the $_POST to the body, if the body was empty. This is how arrays are hashed
68 // and encoded on the Jetpack side.
69 if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) {
70 if ( empty( $body ) && is_array( $_POST ) && count( $_POST ) > 0 ) {
71 $body = $_POST;
72 }
73 }
74 } else if ( 'PUT' == strtoupper( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ) ) {
75 // This is a little strange-looking, but there doesn't seem to be another way to get the PUT body
76 $raw_put_data = file_get_contents( 'php://input' );
77 parse_str( $raw_put_data, $body );
78
79 if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) {
80 $put_data = json_decode( $raw_put_data, true );
81 if ( is_array( $put_data ) && count( $put_data ) > 0 ) {
82 $body = $put_data;
83 }
84 }
85 } else {
86 $body = null;
87 }
88
89 if ( empty( $body ) ) {
90 $body = null;
91 }
92
93 $a = array();
94 foreach ( array( 'token', 'timestamp', 'nonce', 'body-hash' ) as $parameter ) {
95 if ( isset( $override[$parameter] ) ) {
96 $a[$parameter] = $override[$parameter];
97 } else {
98 $a[$parameter] = isset( $_GET[$parameter] ) ? stripslashes( $_GET[$parameter] ) : '';
99 }
100 }
101
102 $method = isset( $override['method'] ) ? $override['method'] : $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
103 return $this->sign_request( $a['token'], $a['timestamp'], $a['nonce'], $a['body-hash'], $method, $url, $body, true );
104 }
105
106 // body_hash v. body-hash is annoying. Refactor to accept an array?
107 function sign_request( $token = '', $timestamp = 0, $nonce = '', $body_hash = '', $method = '', $url = '', $body = null, $verify_body_hash = true ) {
108 if ( !$this->secret ) {
109 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_secret', 'Invalid secret' );
110 }
111
112 if ( !$this->token ) {
113 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_token', 'Invalid token' );
114 }
115
116 list( $token ) = explode( '.', $token );
117
118 if ( 0 !== strpos( $token, "$this->token:" ) ) {
119 return new Jetpack_Error( 'token_mismatch', 'Incorrect token' );
120 }
121
122 // If we got an array at this point, let's encode it, so we can see what it looks like as a string.
123 if ( is_array( $body ) ) {
124 if ( count( $body ) > 0 ) {
125 $body = json_encode( $body );
126
127 } else {
128 $body = '';
129 }
130 }
131
132 $required_parameters = array( 'token', 'timestamp', 'nonce', 'method', 'url' );
133 if ( !is_null( $body ) ) {
134 $required_parameters[] = 'body_hash';
135 if ( !is_string( $body ) ) {
136 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_body', 'Body is malformed.' );
137 }
138 }
139
140 foreach ( $required_parameters as $required ) {
141 if ( !is_scalar( $$required ) ) {
142 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', sprintf( 'The required "%s" parameter is malformed.', str_replace( '_', '-', $required ) ) );
143 }
144
145 if ( !strlen( $$required ) ) {
146 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', sprintf( 'The required "%s" parameter is missing.', str_replace( '_', '-', $required ) ) );
147 }
148 }
149
150 if ( empty( $body ) ) {
151 if ( $body_hash ) {
152 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_body_hash', 'The body hash does not match.' );
153 }
154 } else {
155 if ( $verify_body_hash && jetpack_sha1_base64( $body ) !== $body_hash ) {
156 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_body_hash', 'The body hash does not match.' );
157 }
158 }
159
160 $parsed = parse_url( $url );
161 if ( !isset( $parsed['host'] ) ) {
162 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', sprintf( 'The required "%s" parameter is malformed.', 'url' ) );
163 }
164
165 if ( $parsed['host'] === JETPACK__WPCOM_JSON_API_HOST ) {
166 $parsed['host'] = 'public-api.wordpress.com';
167 }
168
169 if ( !empty( $parsed['port'] ) ) {
170 $port = $parsed['port'];
171 } else {
172 if ( 'http' == $parsed['scheme'] ) {
173 $port = 80;
174 } else if ( 'https' == $parsed['scheme'] ) {
175 $port = 443;
176 } else {
177 return new Jetpack_Error( 'unknown_scheme_port', "The scheme's port is unknown" );
178 }
179 }
180
181 if ( !ctype_digit( "$timestamp" ) || 10 < strlen( $timestamp ) ) { // If Jetpack is around in 275 years, you can blame mdawaffe for the bug.
182 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', sprintf( 'The required "%s" parameter is malformed.', 'timestamp' ) );
183 }
184
185 $local_time = $timestamp - $this->time_diff;
186 if ( $local_time < time() - 600 || $local_time > time() + 300 ) {
187 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', 'The timestamp is too old.' );
188 }
189
190 if ( 12 < strlen( $nonce ) || preg_match( '/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/', $nonce ) ) {
191 return new Jetpack_Error( 'invalid_signature', sprintf( 'The required "%s" parameter is malformed.', 'nonce' ) );
192 }
193
194 $normalized_request_pieces = array(
195 $token,
196 $timestamp,
197 $nonce,
198 $body_hash,
199 strtoupper( $method ),
200 strtolower( $parsed['host'] ),
201 $port,
202 $parsed['path'],
203 // Normalized Query String
204 );
205
206 $normalized_request_pieces = array_merge( $normalized_request_pieces, $this->normalized_query_parameters( isset( $parsed['query'] ) ? $parsed['query'] : '' ) );
207 $flat_normalized_request_pieces = array();
208 foreach ($normalized_request_pieces as $piece) {
209 if ( is_array( $piece ) ) {
210 foreach ( $piece as $subpiece ) {
211 $flat_normalized_request_pieces[] = $subpiece;
212 }
213 } else {
214 $flat_normalized_request_pieces[] = $piece;
215 }
216 }
217 $normalized_request_pieces = $flat_normalized_request_pieces;
218
219 $normalized_request_string = join( "\n", $normalized_request_pieces ) . "\n";
220
221 return base64_encode( hash_hmac( 'sha1', $normalized_request_string, $this->secret, true ) );
222 }
223
224 function normalized_query_parameters( $query_string ) {
225 parse_str( $query_string, $array );
226 if ( get_magic_quotes_gpc() )
227 $array = stripslashes_deep( $array );
228
229 unset( $array['signature'] );
230
231 $names = array_keys( $array );
232 $values = array_values( $array );
233
234 $names = array_map( array( $this, 'encode_3986' ), $names );
235 $values = array_map( array( $this, 'encode_3986' ), $values );
236
237 $pairs = array_map( array( $this, 'join_with_equal_sign' ), $names, $values );
238
239 sort( $pairs );
240
241 return $pairs;
242 }
243
244 function encode_3986( $string_or_array ) {
245 if ( is_array( $string_or_array ) ) {
246 return array_map( array( $this, 'encode_3986' ), $string_or_array );
247 }
248
249 $string_or_array = rawurlencode( $string_or_array );
250 return str_replace( '%7E', '~', $string_or_array ); // prior to PHP 5.3, rawurlencode was RFC 1738
251 }
252
253 function join_with_equal_sign( $name, $value ) {
254 if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
255 $result = array();
256 foreach ( $value as $array_key => $array_value ) {
257 $result[] = $name . '[' . $array_key . ']' . '=' . $array_value;
258 }
259 return $result;
260 }
261 return "{$name}={$value}";
262 }
263 }
264
265 function jetpack_sha1_base64( $text ) {
266 return base64_encode( sha1( $text, true ) );
267 }
268