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jetpack / sync / class.jetpack-sync-queue.php

class.jetpack-sync-queue.php in Jetpack – WP Security, Backup, Speed, & Growth 6.9, at sync/class.jetpack-sync-queue.php

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1 <?php
2
3 /**
4 * A buffer of items from the queue that can be checked out
5 */
6 class Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer {
7 public $id;
8 public $items_with_ids;
9
10 public function __construct( $id, $items_with_ids ) {
11 $this->id = $id;
12 $this->items_with_ids = $items_with_ids;
13 }
14
15 public function get_items() {
16 return array_combine( $this->get_item_ids(), $this->get_item_values() );
17 }
18
19 public function get_item_values() {
20 return Jetpack_Sync_Utils::get_item_values( $this->items_with_ids );
21 }
22
23 public function get_item_ids() {
24 return Jetpack_Sync_Utils::get_item_ids( $this->items_with_ids );
25 }
26 }
27
28 /**
29 * A persistent queue that can be flushed in increments of N items,
30 * and which blocks reads until checked-out buffers are checked in or
31 * closed. This uses raw SQL for two reasons: speed, and not triggering
32 * tons of added_option callbacks.
33 */
34 class Jetpack_Sync_Queue {
35 public $id;
36 private $row_iterator;
37
38 function __construct( $id ) {
39 $this->id = str_replace( '-', '_', $id ); // necessary to ensure we don't have ID collisions in the SQL
40 $this->row_iterator = 0;
41 $this->random_int = mt_rand( 1, 1000000 );
42 }
43
44 function add( $item ) {
45 global $wpdb;
46 $added = false;
47 // this basically tries to add the option until enough time has elapsed that
48 // it has a unique (microtime-based) option key
49 while ( ! $added ) {
50 $rows_added = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare(
51 "INSERT INTO $wpdb->options (option_name, option_value, autoload) VALUES (%s, %s,%s)",
52 $this->get_next_data_row_option_name(),
53 serialize( $item ),
54 'no'
55 ) );
56 $added = ( 0 !== $rows_added );
57 }
58 }
59
60 // Attempts to insert all the items in a single SQL query. May be subject to query size limits!
61 function add_all( $items ) {
62 global $wpdb;
63 $base_option_name = $this->get_next_data_row_option_name();
64
65 $query = "INSERT INTO $wpdb->options (option_name, option_value, autoload) VALUES ";
66
67 $rows = array();
68
69 for ( $i = 0; $i < count( $items ); $i += 1 ) {
70 $option_name = esc_sql( $base_option_name . '-' . $i );
71 $option_value = esc_sql( serialize( $items[ $i ] ) );
72 $rows[] = "('$option_name', '$option_value', 'no')";
73 }
74
75 $rows_added = $wpdb->query( $query . join( ',', $rows ) );
76
77 if ( count( $items ) === $rows_added ) {
78 return new WP_Error( 'row_count_mismatch', "The number of rows inserted didn't match the size of the input array" );
79 }
80 }
81
82 // Peek at the front-most item on the queue without checking it out
83 function peek( $count = 1 ) {
84 $items = $this->fetch_items( $count );
85 if ( $items ) {
86 return Jetpack_Sync_Utils::get_item_values( $items );
87 }
88
89 return array();
90 }
91
92 // lag is the difference in time between the age of the oldest item
93 // (aka first or frontmost item) and the current time
94 function lag( $now = null ) {
95 global $wpdb;
96
97 $first_item_name = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare(
98 "SELECT option_name FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC LIMIT 1",
99 "jpsq_{$this->id}-%"
100 ) );
101
102 if ( ! $first_item_name ) {
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 if ( null === $now ) {
107 $now = microtime( true );
108 }
109
110 // break apart the item name to get the timestamp
111 $matches = null;
112 if ( preg_match( '/^jpsq_' . $this->id . '-(\d+\.\d+)-/', $first_item_name, $matches ) ) {
113 return $now - floatval( $matches[1] );
114 } else {
115 return 0;
116 }
117 }
118
119 function reset() {
120 global $wpdb;
121 $this->delete_checkout_id();
122 $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare(
123 "DELETE FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s", "jpsq_{$this->id}-%"
124 ) );
125 }
126
127 function size() {
128 global $wpdb;
129
130 return (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare(
131 "SELECT count(*) FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s", "jpsq_{$this->id}-%"
132 ) );
133 }
134
135 // we use this peculiar implementation because it's much faster than count(*)
136 function has_any_items() {
137 global $wpdb;
138 $value = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare(
139 "SELECT exists( SELECT option_name FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s )", "jpsq_{$this->id}-%"
140 ) );
141
142 return ( $value === '1' );
143 }
144
145 function checkout( $buffer_size ) {
146 if ( $this->get_checkout_id() ) {
147 return new WP_Error( 'unclosed_buffer', 'There is an unclosed buffer' );
148 }
149
150 $buffer_id = uniqid();
151
152 $result = $this->set_checkout_id( $buffer_id );
153
154 if ( ! $result || is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
155 return $result;
156 }
157
158 $items = $this->fetch_items( $buffer_size );
159
160 if ( count( $items ) === 0 ) {
161 return false;
162 }
163
164 $buffer = new Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer( $buffer_id, array_slice( $items, 0, $buffer_size ) );
165
166 return $buffer;
167 }
168
169 // this checks out rows until it either empties the queue or hits a certain memory limit
170 // it loads the sizes from the DB first so that it doesn't accidentally
171 // load more data into memory than it needs to.
172 // The only way it will load more items than $max_size is if a single queue item
173 // exceeds the memory limit, but in that case it will send that item by itself.
174 function checkout_with_memory_limit( $max_memory, $max_buffer_size = 500 ) {
175 if ( $this->get_checkout_id() ) {
176 return new WP_Error( 'unclosed_buffer', 'There is an unclosed buffer' );
177 }
178
179 $buffer_id = uniqid();
180
181 $result = $this->set_checkout_id( $buffer_id );
182
183 if ( ! $result || is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
184 return $result;
185 }
186
187 // get the map of buffer_id -> memory_size
188 global $wpdb;
189
190 $items_with_size = $wpdb->get_results(
191 $wpdb->prepare(
192 "SELECT option_name AS id, LENGTH(option_value) AS value_size FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC LIMIT %d",
193 "jpsq_{$this->id}-%",
194 $max_buffer_size
195 ),
196 OBJECT
197 );
198
199 if ( count( $items_with_size ) === 0 ) {
200 return false;
201 }
202
203 $total_memory = 0;
204
205 $min_item_id = $max_item_id = $items_with_size[0]->id;
206
207 foreach ( $items_with_size as $id => $item_with_size ) {
208 $total_memory += $item_with_size->value_size;
209
210 // if this is the first item and it exceeds memory, allow loop to continue
211 // we will exit on the next iteration instead
212 if ( $total_memory > $max_memory && $id > 0 ) {
213 break;
214 }
215
216 $max_item_id = $item_with_size->id;
217 }
218
219 $query = $wpdb->prepare(
220 "SELECT option_name AS id, option_value AS value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name >= %s and option_name <= %s ORDER BY option_name ASC",
221 $min_item_id,
222 $max_item_id
223 );
224
225 $items = $wpdb->get_results( $query, OBJECT );
226 foreach ( $items as $item ) {
227 $item->value = maybe_unserialize( $item->value );
228 }
229
230 if ( count( $items ) === 0 ) {
231 $this->delete_checkout_id();
232
233 return false;
234 }
235
236 $buffer = new Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer( $buffer_id, $items );
237
238 return $buffer;
239 }
240
241 function checkin( $buffer ) {
242 $is_valid = $this->validate_checkout( $buffer );
243
244 if ( is_wp_error( $is_valid ) ) {
245 return $is_valid;
246 }
247
248 $this->delete_checkout_id();
249
250 return true;
251 }
252
253 function close( $buffer, $ids_to_remove = null ) {
254 $is_valid = $this->validate_checkout( $buffer );
255
256 if ( is_wp_error( $is_valid ) ) {
257 return $is_valid;
258 }
259
260 $this->delete_checkout_id();
261
262 // by default clear all items in the buffer
263 if ( is_null( $ids_to_remove ) ) {
264 $ids_to_remove = $buffer->get_item_ids();
265 }
266
267 global $wpdb;
268
269 if ( count( $ids_to_remove ) > 0 ) {
270 $sql = "DELETE FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name IN (" . implode( ', ', array_fill( 0, count( $ids_to_remove ), '%s' ) ) . ')';
271 $query = call_user_func_array( array( $wpdb, 'prepare' ), array_merge( array( $sql ), $ids_to_remove ) );
272 $wpdb->query( $query );
273 }
274
275 return true;
276 }
277
278 function flush_all() {
279 $items = Jetpack_Sync_Utils::get_item_values( $this->fetch_items() );
280 $this->reset();
281
282 return $items;
283 }
284
285 function get_all() {
286 return $this->fetch_items();
287 }
288
289 // use with caution, this could allow multiple processes to delete
290 // and send from the queue at the same time
291 function force_checkin() {
292 $this->delete_checkout_id();
293 }
294
295 // used to lock checkouts from the queue.
296 // tries to wait up to $timeout seconds for the queue to be empty
297 function lock( $timeout = 30 ) {
298 $tries = 0;
299
300 while ( $this->has_any_items() && $tries < $timeout ) {
301 sleep( 1 );
302 $tries += 1;
303 }
304
305 if ( $tries === 30 ) {
306 return new WP_Error( 'lock_timeout', 'Timeout waiting for sync queue to empty' );
307 }
308
309 if ( $this->get_checkout_id() ) {
310 return new WP_Error( 'unclosed_buffer', 'There is an unclosed buffer' );
311 }
312
313 // hopefully this means we can acquire a checkout?
314 $result = $this->set_checkout_id( 'lock' );
315
316 if ( ! $result || is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
317 return $result;
318 }
319
320 return true;
321 }
322
323 function unlock() {
324 return $this->delete_checkout_id();
325 }
326
327 /**
328 * This option is specifically chosen to, as much as possible, preserve time order
329 * and minimise the possibility of collisions between multiple processes working
330 * at the same time.
331 *
332 * @return string
333 */
334 protected function generate_option_name_timestamp() {
335 return sprintf( '%.6f', microtime( true ) );
336 }
337
338 private function get_checkout_id() {
339 global $wpdb;
340 $checkout_value = $wpdb->get_var(
341 $wpdb->prepare(
342 "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s",
343 $this->get_lock_option_name()
344 )
345 );
346
347 if ( $checkout_value ) {
348 list( $checkout_id, $timestamp ) = explode( ':', $checkout_value );
349 if ( intval( $timestamp ) > time() ) {
350 return $checkout_id;
351 }
352 }
353
354 return false;
355 }
356
357 private function set_checkout_id( $checkout_id ) {
358 global $wpdb;
359
360 $expires = time() + Jetpack_Sync_Defaults::$default_sync_queue_lock_timeout;
361 $updated_num = $wpdb->query(
362 $wpdb->prepare(
363 "UPDATE $wpdb->options SET option_value = %s WHERE option_name = %s",
364 "$checkout_id:$expires",
365 $this->get_lock_option_name()
366 )
367 );
368
369 if ( ! $updated_num ) {
370 $updated_num = $wpdb->query(
371 $wpdb->prepare(
372 "INSERT INTO $wpdb->options ( option_name, option_value, autoload ) VALUES ( %s, %s, 'no' )",
373 $this->get_lock_option_name(),
374 "$checkout_id:$expires"
375 )
376 );
377 }
378
379 return $updated_num;
380 }
381
382 private function delete_checkout_id() {
383 global $wpdb;
384 // rather than delete, which causes fragmentation, we update in place
385 return $wpdb->query(
386 $wpdb->prepare(
387 "UPDATE $wpdb->options SET option_value = %s WHERE option_name = %s",
388 "0:0",
389 $this->get_lock_option_name()
390 )
391 );
392
393 }
394
395 private function get_lock_option_name() {
396 return "jpsq_{$this->id}_checkout";
397 }
398
399 private function get_next_data_row_option_name() {
400 $timestamp = $this->generate_option_name_timestamp();
401
402 // row iterator is used to avoid collisions where we're writing data waaay fast in a single process
403 if ( $this->row_iterator === PHP_INT_MAX ) {
404 $this->row_iterator = 0;
405 } else {
406 $this->row_iterator += 1;
407 }
408
409 return 'jpsq_' . $this->id . '-' . $timestamp . '-' . $this->random_int . '-' . $this->row_iterator;
410 }
411
412 private function fetch_items( $limit = null ) {
413 global $wpdb;
414
415 if ( $limit ) {
416 $query_sql = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_name AS id, option_value AS value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC LIMIT %d", "jpsq_{$this->id}-%", $limit );
417 } else {
418 $query_sql = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_name AS id, option_value AS value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC", "jpsq_{$this->id}-%" );
419 }
420
421 $items = $wpdb->get_results( $query_sql, OBJECT );
422 foreach ( $items as $item ) {
423 $item->value = maybe_unserialize( $item->value );
424 }
425
426 return $items;
427 }
428
429 private function validate_checkout( $buffer ) {
430 if ( ! $buffer instanceof Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer ) {
431 return new WP_Error( 'not_a_buffer', 'You must checkin an instance of Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer' );
432 }
433
434 $checkout_id = $this->get_checkout_id();
435
436 if ( ! $checkout_id ) {
437 return new WP_Error( 'buffer_not_checked_out', 'There are no checked out buffers' );
438 }
439
440 if ( $checkout_id != $buffer->id ) {
441 return new WP_Error( 'buffer_mismatch', 'The buffer you checked in was not checked out' );
442 }
443
444 return true;
445 }
446 }
447
448 class Jetpack_Sync_Utils {
449
450 static function get_item_values( $items ) {
451 return array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'get_item_value' ), $items );
452 }
453
454 static function get_item_ids( $items ) {
455 return array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'get_item_id' ), $items );
456 }
457
458 static private function get_item_value( $item ) {
459 return $item->value;
460 }
461
462 static private function get_item_id( $item ) {
463 return $item->id;
464 }
465 }
466