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loginizer / IPv6 / IPv6.php

IPv6.php in Loginizer 1.3.4, at IPv6/IPv6.php

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1 <?php
2 /* Copyright (c) 2011, Sam Clarke <www.samclarke.com>
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
6 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
7 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
8 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 *
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
17 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
18 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
19 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
20 * SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23 // Include only if necessary
24 if(!class_exists('Math_BigInteger')){
25 require_once 'BigInteger.php';
26 }
27
28 /**
29 * Converts human readable representation to a 128 bit int
30 * which can be stored in MySQL using DECIMAL(39,0).
31 *
32 * Requires PHP to be compiled with IPv6 support.
33 * This could be made to work without IPv6 support but
34 * I don't think there would be much use for it if PHP
35 * doesn't support IPv6.
36 *
37 * @param string $ip IPv4 or IPv6 address to convert
38 * @return string 128 bit string that can be used with DECIMNAL(39,0) or false
39 */
40 if(!function_exists('inet_ptoi'))
41 {
42 function inet_ptoi($ip)
43 {
44 // make sure it is an ip
45 if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) === false)
46 return false;
47
48 $parts = unpack('N*', inet_pton($ip));
49
50 // fix IPv4
51 if (strpos($ip, '.') !== false)
52 $parts = array(1=>0, 2=>0, 3=>0, 4=>$parts[1]);
53
54 foreach ($parts as &$part)
55 {
56 // convert any unsigned ints to signed from unpack.
57 // this should be OK as it will be a PHP float not an int
58 if ($part < 0)
59 $part += 4294967296;
60 }
61
62 // use BCMath if the extension exists
63 if (function_exists('bcadd'))
64 {
65 $decimal = $parts[4];
66 $decimal = bcadd($decimal, bcmul($parts[3], '4294967296'));
67 $decimal = bcadd($decimal, bcmul($parts[2], '18446744073709551616'));
68 $decimal = bcadd($decimal, bcmul($parts[1], '79228162514264337593543950336'));
69 }
70 // otherwise use the pure PHP BigInteger
71 else
72 {
73 $decimal = new Math_BigInteger($parts[4]);
74 $part3 = new Math_BigInteger($parts[3]);
75 $part2 = new Math_BigInteger($parts[2]);
76 $part1 = new Math_BigInteger($parts[1]);
77
78 $decimal = $decimal->add($part3->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('4294967296')));
79 $decimal = $decimal->add($part2->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('18446744073709551616')));
80 $decimal = $decimal->add($part1->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('79228162514264337593543950336')));
81
82 $decimal = $decimal->toString();
83 }
84
85 return $decimal;
86 }
87 }
88
89 /**
90 * Converts a 128 bit int to a human readable representation.
91 *
92 * Requires PHP to be compiled with IPv6 support.
93 * This could be made to work without IPv6 support but
94 * I don't think there would be much use for it if PHP
95 * doesn't support IPv6.
96 *
97 * @param string $decimal 128 bit int
98 * @return string IPv4 or IPv6
99 */
100 if(!function_exists('inet_itop'))
101 {
102 function inet_itop($decimal)
103 {
104 $parts = array();
105
106 // use BCMath if the extension exists
107 if (function_exists('bcadd'))
108 {
109 $parts[1] = bcdiv($decimal, '79228162514264337593543950336', 0);
110 $decimal = bcsub($decimal, bcmul($parts[1], '79228162514264337593543950336'));
111 $parts[2] = bcdiv($decimal, '18446744073709551616', 0);
112 $decimal = bcsub($decimal, bcmul($parts[2], '18446744073709551616'));
113 $parts[3] = bcdiv($decimal, '4294967296', 0);
114 $decimal = bcsub($decimal, bcmul($parts[3], '4294967296'));
115 $parts[4] = $decimal;
116 }
117 // otherwise use the pure PHP BigInteger
118 else
119 {
120 $decimal = new Math_BigInteger($decimal);
121 list($parts[1],) = $decimal->divide(new Math_BigInteger('79228162514264337593543950336'));
122 $decimal = $decimal->subtract($parts[1]->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('79228162514264337593543950336')));
123 list($parts[2],) = $decimal->divide(new Math_BigInteger('18446744073709551616'));
124 $decimal = $decimal->subtract($parts[2]->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('18446744073709551616')));
125 list($parts[3],) = $decimal->divide(new Math_BigInteger('4294967296'));
126 $decimal = $decimal->subtract($parts[3]->multiply(new Math_BigInteger('4294967296')));
127 $parts[4] = $decimal;
128
129 $parts[1] = $parts[1]->toString();
130 $parts[2] = $parts[2]->toString();
131 $parts[3] = $parts[3]->toString();
132 $parts[4] = $parts[4]->toString();
133 }
134
135 foreach ($parts as &$part)
136 {
137 // convert any signed ints to unsigned for pack
138 // this should be fine as it will be treated as a float
139 if ($part > 2147483647)
140 $part -= 4294967296;
141 }
142
143 $ip = inet_ntop(pack('N4', $parts[1], $parts[2], $parts[3], $parts[4]));
144
145 // fix IPv4 by removing :: from the beginning
146 if (strpos($ip, '.') !== false)
147 return substr($ip, 2);
148
149 return $ip;
150 }
151 }
152
153 // Example
154 //
155 // echo inet_ptoi('::FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF') . "\n";
156 // echo inet_ptoi('::FFFF:FFFF') . "\n";
157 // echo inet_ptoi('255.255.255.255') . "\n";
158 // echo inet_itop(inet_ptoi('::FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF')) . "\n";
159 // echo inet_itop(inet_ptoi('::FFFF:FFFF')) . "\n";
160
161 /* Output:
162
163 18446744073709551615
164 4294967295
165 4294967295
166 ::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
167 255.255.255.255
168 */
169