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<?php |
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declare( strict_types=1 ); |
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|
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namespace GutSlider\Blocks; |
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|
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if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { |
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exit; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Tunes the players of the videos carousel as the block renders. |
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* |
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* Applied while rendering, so the saved block markup (and block validation) |
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* is untouched and blocks saved long ago benefit too: |
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* |
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* - YouTube rejects embeds whose request carries no Referer header and shows |
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* "Video player configuration error (Error 153)". Sites that send a |
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* site-wide `Referrer-Policy: no-referrer` strip that header, so each |
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* YouTube iframe gets its own `referrerpolicy`. |
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* - "Autoplay on load" saved `autoplay=1` on every player, so all videos tried |
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* to start at once (and browsers block unmuted autoplay). Only the first |
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* video autoplays now, muted; a video behind a custom thumbnail waits for |
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* its play button. |
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* - Players after the first load lazily. |
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* - Every player used the same title ("video-carousel-slide"); screen readers |
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* now hear the video's own name, and thumbnail play buttons get a label. |
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* |
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* @package GutSlider\Blocks |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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*/ |
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final class VideoEmbeds { |
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|
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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*/ |
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public function __construct() { |
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add_filter( 'render_block_gutsliders/videos-carousel', array( $this, 'tune_players' ), 10, 2 ); |
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add_filter( 'render_block_gutsliders/videos-carousel', array( $this, 'add_extras' ), 11, 2 ); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Settings added after the block's markup was saved: the YouTube / Vimeo hover |
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* preview flag (Reels, Video Cards) and VideoObject structured data. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param string $block_content Rendered block HTML. |
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* @param array $block Parsed block. |
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* @return string Block HTML. |
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*/ |
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public function add_extras( $block_content, $block = array() ): string { |
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$block_content = (string) $block_content; |
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$attrs = isset( $block['attrs'] ) && is_array( $block['attrs'] ) ? $block['attrs'] : array(); |
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|
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if ( ! empty( $attrs['embedPreview'] ) && in_array( $attrs['preset'] ?? '', array( 'reels', 'cards' ), true ) && class_exists( '\WP_HTML_Tag_Processor' ) ) { |
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$processor = new \WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $block_content ); |
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if ( $processor->next_tag( array( 'class_name' => 'wp-block-gutsliders-videos-carousel' ) ) ) { |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'data-embed-preview', 'true' ); |
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$block_content = $processor->get_updated_html(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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if ( ! empty( $attrs['videoSchema'] ) ) { |
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$block_content .= $this->get_schema( $attrs ); |
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} |
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|
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return $block_content; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* VideoObject structured data for the carousel's videos (Google video results). |
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* Videos without a still image are left out: Google requires one. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param array $attrs Block attributes. |
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* @return string `<script type="application/ld+json">` or ''. |
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*/ |
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private function get_schema( array $attrs ): string { |
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$items = isset( $attrs['slideItems'] ) && is_array( $attrs['slideItems'] ) ? array_values( $attrs['slideItems'] ) : array(); |
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$custom = ! empty( $attrs['enableCustomPoster'] ); |
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$privacy = ! empty( $attrs['videoPlayer']['privacy'] ); |
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$videos = array(); |
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|
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foreach ( $items as $index => $item ) { |
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if ( ! is_array( $item ) ) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$type = $item['videoType'] ?? 'youtube'; |
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$id = isset( $item['videoID'] ) ? (string) $item['videoID'] : ''; |
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$file = 'file' === $type && ! empty( $item['video']['url'] ) ? (string) $item['video']['url'] : ''; |
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$thumb = ( $custom || $file ) && ! empty( $item['thumbnail']['url'] ) ? (string) $item['thumbnail']['url'] : ''; |
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|
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if ( ! $thumb && 'youtube' === $type && '' !== $id ) { |
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$thumb = 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/' . rawurlencode( $id ) . '/hqdefault.jpg'; |
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} |
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if ( ! $thumb && 'vimeo' === $type && ! empty( $item['remoteThumb'] ) ) { |
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$thumb = (string) $item['remoteThumb']; |
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} |
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if ( ! $thumb || ( '' === $id && '' === $file ) ) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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|
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$name = $this->get_video_name( $item, $index ); |
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$video = array( |
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'@type' => 'VideoObject', |
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'name' => $name, |
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'description' => ! empty( $item['description'] ) ? wp_strip_all_tags( (string) $item['description'] ) : $name, |
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'thumbnailUrl' => array( $thumb ), |
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'uploadDate' => $this->get_upload_date( $item ), |
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); |
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|
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if ( $file ) { |
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$video['contentUrl'] = $file; |
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} elseif ( 'vimeo' === $type ) { |
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$video['embedUrl'] = 'https://player.vimeo.com/video/' . rawurlencode( $id ); |
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} else { |
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$video['embedUrl'] = ( $privacy ? 'https://www.youtube-nocookie.com' : 'https://www.youtube.com' ) . '/embed/' . rawurlencode( $id ); |
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} |
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|
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$duration = $this->get_iso_duration( isset( $item['duration'] ) ? (string) $item['duration'] : '' ); |
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if ( $duration ) { |
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$video['duration'] = $duration; |
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} |
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|
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$videos[] = $video; |
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} |
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|
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if ( ! $videos ) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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|
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$data = array( |
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'@context' => 'https://schema.org', |
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'@graph' => $videos, |
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); |
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|
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return '<script type="application/ld+json">' . wp_json_encode( $data, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE | JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_HEX_AMP ) . '</script>'; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A video's upload date (ISO 8601): the one set on the video, else the page's date. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param array $item Video item. |
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* @return string Date. |
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*/ |
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private function get_upload_date( array $item ): string { |
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if ( ! empty( $item['uploadDate'] ) && preg_match( '/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/', (string) $item['uploadDate'] ) ) { |
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try { |
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return ( new \DateTimeImmutable( $item['uploadDate'] . ' 00:00:00', wp_timezone() ) )->format( 'c' ); |
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} catch ( \Exception $e ) { |
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unset( $e ); |
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} |
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} |
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$date = get_the_date( 'c' ); |
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return $date ? (string) $date : gmdate( 'c' ); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* "4:12" or "1:02:03" as an ISO 8601 duration (PT4M12S); '' when unreadable. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param string $duration Duration as shown on the card. |
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* @return string ISO duration. |
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*/ |
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private function get_iso_duration( string $duration ): string { |
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if ( ! preg_match( '/^(?:(\d+):)?(\d{1,2}):(\d{2})$/', trim( $duration ), $match ) ) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$hours = (int) $match[1]; |
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$minutes = (int) $match[2]; |
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$seconds = (int) $match[3]; |
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return 'PT' . ( $hours ? $hours . 'H' : '' ) . ( $minutes ? $minutes . 'M' : '' ) . $seconds . 'S'; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Adjust the block's iframes and play buttons. |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param string $block_content Rendered block HTML. |
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* @param array $block Parsed block. |
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* @return string Block HTML. |
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*/ |
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public function tune_players( $block_content, $block = array() ): string { |
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$block_content = (string) $block_content; |
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|
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if ( false === stripos( $block_content, '<iframe' ) && false === stripos( $block_content, '<video' ) && false === stripos( $block_content, 'play-btn' ) ) { |
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return $block_content; |
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} |
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|
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if ( ! class_exists( '\WP_HTML_Tag_Processor' ) ) { |
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return $block_content; |
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} |
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|
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$attrs = isset( $block['attrs'] ) && is_array( $block['attrs'] ) ? $block['attrs'] : array(); |
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$items = isset( $attrs['slideItems'] ) && is_array( $attrs['slideItems'] ) ? array_values( $attrs['slideItems'] ) : array(); |
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$custom_poster = ! empty( $attrs['enableCustomPoster'] ); |
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|
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$processor = new \WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $block_content ); |
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$slide = -1; |
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$player = 0; |
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|
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while ( $processor->next_tag() ) { |
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$tag = $processor->get_tag(); |
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|
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// Each slide holds one video; count slides to find its item. |
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if ( 'DIV' === $tag && $processor->has_class( 'swiper-slide' ) ) { |
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++$slide; |
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continue; |
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} |
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|
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$item = isset( $items[ $slide ] ) && is_array( $items[ $slide ] ) ? $items[ $slide ] : array(); |
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$name = $this->get_video_name( $item, max( 0, $slide ) ); |
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|
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if ( 'BUTTON' === $tag && $processor->has_class( 'play-btn' ) && null === $processor->get_attribute( 'aria-label' ) ) { |
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/* translators: %s: video name. */ |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'aria-label', sprintf( __( 'Play video: %s', 'slider-blocks' ), $name ) ); |
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continue; |
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} |
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|
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// Self-hosted players (Classic): a name for screen readers. |
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if ( 'VIDEO' === $tag && $processor->has_class( 'video-carousel-slide' ) ) { |
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if ( null === $processor->get_attribute( 'aria-label' ) ) { |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'aria-label', $name ); |
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} |
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continue; |
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} |
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|
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if ( 'IFRAME' !== $tag ) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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|
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$src = (string) $processor->get_attribute( 'src' ); |
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|
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if ( 'video-carousel-slide' === $processor->get_attribute( 'title' ) ) { |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'title', $name ); |
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} |
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|
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// youtube.com or the privacy-enhanced youtube-nocookie.com. |
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if ( preg_match( '#youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/embed#i', $src ) && null === $processor->get_attribute( 'referrerpolicy' ) ) { |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'referrerpolicy', 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin' ); |
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} |
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|
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if ( preg_match( '/[?&]autoplay=1\b/', $src ) ) { |
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$has_thumbnail = $custom_poster && ! empty( $item['thumbnail']['url'] ); |
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|
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if ( 0 === $player && ! $has_thumbnail ) { |
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// Browsers only start playback by themselves when it's muted. |
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$src = (string) preg_replace( '/([?&])mute=0\b/', '$1mute=1', $src ); |
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if ( ! preg_match( '/[?&]mute=1\b/', $src ) ) { |
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$src .= ( false === strpos( $src, '?' ) ? '?' : '&' ) . 'mute=1'; |
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} |
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} else { |
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$src = (string) preg_replace( '/([?&])autoplay=1\b/', '$1autoplay=0', $src ); |
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} |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'src', $src ); |
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} |
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|
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if ( $player > 0 && null === $processor->get_attribute( 'loading' ) ) { |
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$processor->set_attribute( 'loading', 'lazy' ); |
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} |
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|
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++$player; |
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} |
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|
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return $processor->get_updated_html(); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* A human name for a video: its title, its editor name, else "Video N". |
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* |
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* @since 3.1.1 |
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* |
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* @param array $item Video item. |
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* @param int $index Position in the carousel. |
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* @return string Name. |
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*/ |
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private function get_video_name( array $item, int $index ): string { |
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foreach ( array( 'title', 'panelTitle' ) as $key ) { |
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if ( ! empty( $item[ $key ] ) && is_string( $item[ $key ] ) ) { |
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return wp_strip_all_tags( $item[ $key ] ); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/* translators: %d: video position in the carousel. */ |
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return sprintf( __( 'Video %d', 'slider-blocks' ), $index + 1 ); |
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} |
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} |
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|