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<?php |
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/* |
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* Copyright 2010 Google Inc. |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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|
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/** |
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* Curl based implementation of apiIO. |
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* |
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* @author Chris Chabot <[email protected]> |
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* @author Chirag Shah <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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|
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require_once 'Google_CacheParser.php'; |
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|
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class Google_CurlIO implements Google_IO { |
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const CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED = "HTTP/1.0 200 Connection established\r\n\r\n"; |
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const FORM_URLENCODED = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'; |
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|
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private static $ENTITY_HTTP_METHODS = array("POST" => null, "PUT" => null); |
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private static $HOP_BY_HOP = array( |
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'connection', 'keep-alive', 'proxy-authenticate', 'proxy-authorization', |
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'te', 'trailers', 'transfer-encoding', 'upgrade'); |
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|
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private $curlParams = array ( |
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CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true, |
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CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 0, |
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CURLOPT_FAILONERROR => false, |
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CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => true, |
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CURLOPT_HEADER => true, |
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CURLOPT_VERBOSE => false, |
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); |
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|
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/** |
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* Perform an authenticated / signed apiHttpRequest. |
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* This function takes the apiHttpRequest, calls apiAuth->sign on it |
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* (which can modify the request in what ever way fits the auth mechanism) |
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* and then calls apiCurlIO::makeRequest on the signed request |
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* |
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* @param Google_HttpRequest $request |
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* @return Google_HttpRequest The resulting HTTP response including the |
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* responseHttpCode, responseHeaders and responseBody. |
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*/ |
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public function authenticatedRequest(Google_HttpRequest $request) { |
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$request = Google_Client::$auth->sign($request); |
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return $this->makeRequest($request); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Execute a apiHttpRequest |
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* |
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* @param Google_HttpRequest $request the http request to be executed |
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* @return Google_HttpRequest http request with the response http code, response |
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* headers and response body filled in |
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* @throws Google_IOException on curl or IO error |
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*/ |
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public function makeRequest(Google_HttpRequest $request) { |
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// First, check to see if we have a valid cached version. |
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$cached = $this->getCachedRequest($request); |
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if ($cached !== false) { |
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if (Google_CacheParser::mustRevalidate($cached)) { |
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$addHeaders = array(); |
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if ($cached->getResponseHeader('etag')) { |
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// [13.3.4] If an entity tag has been provided by the origin server, |
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// we must use that entity tag in any cache-conditional request. |
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$addHeaders['If-None-Match'] = $cached->getResponseHeader('etag'); |
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} elseif ($cached->getResponseHeader('date')) { |
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$addHeaders['If-Modified-Since'] = $cached->getResponseHeader('date'); |
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} |
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|
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$request->setRequestHeaders($addHeaders); |
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} else { |
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// No need to revalidate the request, return it directly |
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return $cached; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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if (array_key_exists($request->getRequestMethod(), |
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self::$ENTITY_HTTP_METHODS)) { |
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$request = $this->processEntityRequest($request); |
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} |
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|
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$ch = curl_init(); |
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curl_setopt_array($ch, $this->curlParams); |
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $request->getUrl()); |
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if ($request->getPostBody()) { |
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request->getPostBody()); |
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} |
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|
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$requestHeaders = $request->getRequestHeaders(); |
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if ($requestHeaders && is_array($requestHeaders)) { |
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$parsed = array(); |
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foreach ($requestHeaders as $k => $v) { |
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$parsed[] = "$k: $v"; |
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} |
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $parsed); |
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} |
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|
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $request->getRequestMethod()); |
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $request->getUserAgent()); |
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$respData = curl_exec($ch); |
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|
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// Retry if certificates are missing. |
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if (curl_errno($ch) == CURLE_SSL_CACERT) { |
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error_log('SSL certificate problem, verify that the CA cert is OK.' |
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. ' Retrying with the CA cert bundle from google-api-php-client.'); |
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__) . '/cacerts.pem'); |
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$respData = curl_exec($ch); |
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} |
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|
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$respHeaderSize = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); |
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$respHttpCode = (int) curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE); |
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$curlErrorNum = curl_errno($ch); |
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$curlError = curl_error($ch); |
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curl_close($ch); |
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if ($curlErrorNum != CURLE_OK) { |
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throw new Google_IOException("HTTP Error: ($respHttpCode) $curlError"); |
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} |
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|
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// Parse out the raw response into usable bits |
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list($responseHeaders, $responseBody) = |
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self::parseHttpResponse($respData, $respHeaderSize); |
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|
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if ($respHttpCode == 304 && $cached) { |
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// If the server responded NOT_MODIFIED, return the cached request. |
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if (isset($responseHeaders['connection'])) { |
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$hopByHop = array_merge( |
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self::$HOP_BY_HOP, |
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explode(',', $responseHeaders['connection']) |
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); |
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|
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$endToEnd = array(); |
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foreach($hopByHop as $key) { |
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if (isset($responseHeaders[$key])) { |
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$endToEnd[$key] = $responseHeaders[$key]; |
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} |
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} |
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$cached->setResponseHeaders($endToEnd); |
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} |
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return $cached; |
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} |
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|
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// Fill in the apiHttpRequest with the response values |
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$request->setResponseHttpCode($respHttpCode); |
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$request->setResponseHeaders($responseHeaders); |
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$request->setResponseBody($responseBody); |
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// Store the request in cache (the function checks to see if the request |
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// can actually be cached) |
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$this->setCachedRequest($request); |
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// And finally return it |
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return $request; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @visible for testing. |
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* Cache the response to an HTTP request if it is cacheable. |
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* @param Google_HttpRequest $request |
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* @return bool Returns true if the insertion was successful. |
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* Otherwise, return false. |
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*/ |
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public function setCachedRequest(Google_HttpRequest $request) { |
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// Determine if the request is cacheable. |
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if (Google_CacheParser::isResponseCacheable($request)) { |
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Google_Client::$cache->set($request->getCacheKey(), $request); |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @visible for testing. |
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* @param Google_HttpRequest $request |
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* @return Google_HttpRequest|bool Returns the cached object or |
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* false if the operation was unsuccessful. |
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*/ |
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public function getCachedRequest(Google_HttpRequest $request) { |
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if (false == Google_CacheParser::isRequestCacheable($request)) { |
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false; |
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} |
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|
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return Google_Client::$cache->get($request->getCacheKey()); |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @param $respData |
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* @param $headerSize |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function parseHttpResponse($respData, $headerSize) { |
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if (stripos($respData, self::CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED) !== false) { |
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$respData = str_ireplace(self::CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED, '', $respData); |
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} |
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|
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if ($headerSize) { |
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$responseBody = substr($respData, $headerSize); |
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$responseHeaders = substr($respData, 0, $headerSize); |
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} else { |
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list($responseHeaders, $responseBody) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $respData, 2); |
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} |
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|
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$responseHeaders = self::parseResponseHeaders($responseHeaders); |
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return array($responseHeaders, $responseBody); |
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} |
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|
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public static function parseResponseHeaders($rawHeaders) { |
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$responseHeaders = array(); |
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|
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$responseHeaderLines = explode("\r\n", $rawHeaders); |
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foreach ($responseHeaderLines as $headerLine) { |
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if ($headerLine && strpos($headerLine, ':') !== false) { |
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list($header, $value) = explode(': ', $headerLine, 2); |
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$header = strtolower($header); |
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if (isset($responseHeaders[$header])) { |
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$responseHeaders[$header] .= "\n" . $value; |
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} else { |
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$responseHeaders[$header] = $value; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $responseHeaders; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* @visible for testing |
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* Process an http request that contains an enclosed entity. |
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* @param Google_HttpRequest $request |
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* @return Google_HttpRequest Processed request with the enclosed entity. |
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*/ |
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public function processEntityRequest(Google_HttpRequest $request) { |
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$postBody = $request->getPostBody(); |
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$contentType = $request->getRequestHeader("content-type"); |
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|
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// Set the default content-type as application/x-www-form-urlencoded. |
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if (false == $contentType) { |
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$contentType = self::FORM_URLENCODED; |
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$request->setRequestHeaders(array('content-type' => $contentType)); |
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} |
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|
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// Force the payload to match the content-type asserted in the header. |
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if ($contentType == self::FORM_URLENCODED && is_array($postBody)) { |
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$postBody = http_build_query($postBody, '', '&'); |
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$request->setPostBody($postBody); |
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} |
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|
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// Make sure the content-length header is set. |
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if (!$postBody || is_string($postBody)) { |
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$postsLength = strlen($postBody); |
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$request->setRequestHeaders(array('content-length' => $postsLength)); |
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} |
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|
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return $request; |
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} |
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|
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/** |
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* Set options that update cURL's default behavior. |
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* The list of accepted options are: |
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* {@link http://php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php] |
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* |
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* @param array $optCurlParams Multiple options used by a cURL session. |
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*/ |
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public function setOptions($optCurlParams) { |
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foreach ($optCurlParams as $key => $val) { |
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$this->curlParams[$key] = $val; |
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} |
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} |
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} |