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<?php |
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namespace WPStaging\Backup\FileHeader; |
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final class ExtraFieldCodec |
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{ |
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const MAGIC = "\x57\x54"; |
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const MAX_VALUE_LENGTH = 65535; |
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public function encode(array $entries): string |
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{ |
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if (empty($entries)) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$out = self::MAGIC; |
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foreach ($entries as $type => $value) { |
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if ($type === ExtraFieldType::LEGACY_RAW) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (!is_int($type) || $type < 0 || $type > 0xFF) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: type %s is out of the 0x00-0xFF range.', var_export($type, true))); |
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} |
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$length = strlen($value); |
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if ($length > self::MAX_VALUE_LENGTH) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: value for type 0x%02X is %d bytes, exceeding the %d-byte limit.', $type, $length, self::MAX_VALUE_LENGTH)); |
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} |
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if (isset(ExtraFieldType::FIXED_WIRE_SIZES[$type]) && $length !== ExtraFieldType::FIXED_WIRE_SIZES[$type]) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: type 0x%02X requires exactly %d bytes, got %d.', $type, ExtraFieldType::FIXED_WIRE_SIZES[$type], $length)); |
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} |
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$out .= chr($type) . pack('n', $length) . $value; |
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} |
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if ($out === self::MAGIC) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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public function decode(string $bytes): array |
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{ |
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if ($bytes === '') { |
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return []; |
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} |
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if (substr($bytes, 0, 2) !== self::MAGIC) { |
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return [ExtraFieldType::LEGACY_RAW => $bytes]; |
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} |
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$entries = []; |
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$offset = 2; |
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$total = strlen($bytes); |
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while ($offset < $total) { |
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if ($total - $offset < 3) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException('ExtraFieldCodec: truncated entry header.'); |
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} |
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$type = ord($bytes[$offset]); |
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$length = unpack('n', substr($bytes, $offset + 1, 2))[1]; |
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$offset += 3; |
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if ($type === ExtraFieldType::LEGACY_RAW) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: type 0x%02X is reserved as a parser-only sentinel and is not valid on the wire.', ExtraFieldType::LEGACY_RAW)); |
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} |
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if ($total - $offset < $length) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: declared length %d for type 0x%02X overruns end of input.', $length, $type)); |
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} |
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if (array_key_exists($type, $entries)) { |
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throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf('ExtraFieldCodec: duplicate entry of type 0x%02X.', $type)); |
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} |
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$entries[$type] = substr($bytes, $offset, $length); |
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$offset += $length; |
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} |
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return $entries; |
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} |
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} |
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