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WPSSO Core – Complete Schema Markup and Meta Tags / 22.7.0
WPSSO Core – Complete Schema Markup and Meta Tags v22.7.0
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wpsso / lib / ext / markdown / MarkdownExtra.php

MarkdownExtra.php in WPSSO Core – Complete Schema Markup and Meta Tags 22.7.0, at lib/ext/markdown/MarkdownExtra.php

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1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Markdown Extra - A text-to-HTML conversion tool for web writers
4 *
5 * @package php-markdown
6 * @author Michel Fortin <michel.fortin@michelf.com>
7 * @copyright 2004-2022 Michel Fortin <https://michelf.com/projects/php-markdown/>
8 * @copyright (Original Markdown) 2004-2006 John Gruber <https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/>
9 */
10
11 namespace Michelf;
12
13 /**
14 * Markdown Extra Parser Class
15 */
16 class MarkdownExtra extends \Michelf\Markdown {
17 /**
18 * Configuration variables
19 */
20 /**
21 * Prefix for footnote ids.
22 */
23 public string $fn_id_prefix = "";
24
25 /**
26 * Optional title attribute for footnote links.
27 */
28 public string $fn_link_title = "";
29
30 /**
31 * Optional class attribute for footnote links and backlinks.
32 */
33 public string $fn_link_class = "footnote-ref";
34 public string $fn_backlink_class = "footnote-backref";
35
36 /**
37 * Content to be displayed within footnote backlinks. The default is '↩';
38 * the U+FE0E on the end is a Unicode variant selector used to prevent iOS
39 * from displaying the arrow character as an emoji.
40 * Optionally use '^^' and '%%' to refer to the footnote number and
41 * reference number respectively. {@see parseFootnotePlaceholders()}
42 */
43 public string $fn_backlink_html = '&#8617;&#xFE0E;';
44
45 /**
46 * Optional title and aria-label attributes for footnote backlinks for
47 * added accessibility (to ensure backlink uniqueness).
48 * Use '^^' and '%%' to refer to the footnote number and reference number
49 * respectively. {@see parseFootnotePlaceholders()}
50 */
51 public string $fn_backlink_title = "";
52 public string $fn_backlink_label = "";
53
54 /**
55 * Class name for table cell alignment (%% replaced left/center/right)
56 * For instance: 'go-%%' becomes 'go-left' or 'go-right' or 'go-center'
57 * If empty, the align attribute is used instead of a class name.
58 */
59 public string $table_align_class_tmpl = '';
60
61 /**
62 * Optional class prefix for fenced code block.
63 */
64 public string $code_class_prefix = "";
65
66 /**
67 * Class attribute for code blocks goes on the `code` tag;
68 * setting this to true will put attributes on the `pre` tag instead.
69 */
70 public bool $code_attr_on_pre = false;
71
72 /**
73 * Predefined abbreviations.
74 */
75 public array $predef_abbr = array();
76
77 /**
78 * Only convert atx-style headers if there's a space between the header and #
79 */
80 public bool $hashtag_protection = false;
81
82 /**
83 * Determines whether footnotes should be appended to the end of the document.
84 * If true, footnote html can be retrieved from $this->footnotes_assembled.
85 */
86 public bool $omit_footnotes = false;
87
88
89 /**
90 * After parsing, the HTML for the list of footnotes appears here.
91 * This is available only if $omit_footnotes == true.
92 *
93 * Note: when placing the content of `footnotes_assembled` on the page,
94 * consider adding the attribute `role="doc-endnotes"` to the `div` or
95 * `section` that will enclose the list of footnotes so they are
96 * reachable to accessibility tools the same way they would be with the
97 * default HTML output.
98 */
99 public ?string $footnotes_assembled = null;
100
101 /**
102 * Parser implementation
103 */
104
105 /**
106 * Constructor function. Initialize the parser object.
107 * @return void
108 */
109 public function __construct() {
110 // Add extra escapable characters before parent constructor
111 // initialize the table.
112 $this->escape_chars .= ':|';
113
114 // Insert extra document, block, and span transformations.
115 // Parent constructor will do the sorting.
116 $this->document_gamut += array(
117 "doFencedCodeBlocks" => 5,
118 "stripFootnotes" => 15,
119 "stripAbbreviations" => 25,
120 "appendFootnotes" => 50,
121 );
122 $this->block_gamut += array(
123 "doFencedCodeBlocks" => 5,
124 "doTables" => 15,
125 "doDefLists" => 45,
126 );
127 $this->span_gamut += array(
128 "doFootnotes" => 5,
129 "doAbbreviations" => 70,
130 );
131
132 $this->enhanced_ordered_list = true;
133 parent::__construct();
134 }
135
136
137 /**
138 * Extra variables used during extra transformations.
139 */
140 protected array $footnotes = array();
141 protected array $footnotes_ordered = array();
142 protected array $footnotes_ref_count = array();
143 protected array $footnotes_numbers = array();
144 protected array $abbr_desciptions = array();
145 protected string $abbr_word_re = '';
146
147 /**
148 * Give the current footnote number.
149 */
150 protected int $footnote_counter = 1;
151
152 /**
153 * Ref attribute for links
154 */
155 protected array $ref_attr = array();
156
157 /**
158 * Setting up Extra-specific variables.
159 */
160 protected function setup() {
161 parent::setup();
162
163 $this->footnotes = array();
164 $this->footnotes_ordered = array();
165 $this->footnotes_ref_count = array();
166 $this->footnotes_numbers = array();
167 $this->abbr_desciptions = array();
168 $this->abbr_word_re = '';
169 $this->footnote_counter = 1;
170 $this->footnotes_assembled = null;
171
172 foreach ($this->predef_abbr as $abbr_word => $abbr_desc) {
173 if ($this->abbr_word_re)
174 $this->abbr_word_re .= '|';
175 $this->abbr_word_re .= preg_quote($abbr_word);
176 $this->abbr_desciptions[$abbr_word] = trim($abbr_desc);
177 }
178 }
179
180 /**
181 * Clearing Extra-specific variables.
182 */
183 protected function teardown() {
184 $this->footnotes = array();
185 $this->footnotes_ordered = array();
186 $this->footnotes_ref_count = array();
187 $this->footnotes_numbers = array();
188 $this->abbr_desciptions = array();
189 $this->abbr_word_re = '';
190
191 if ( ! $this->omit_footnotes )
192 $this->footnotes_assembled = null;
193
194 parent::teardown();
195 }
196
197
198 /**
199 * Extra attribute parser
200 */
201 /**
202 * Expression to use to catch attributes (includes the braces)
203 */
204 protected string $id_class_attr_catch_re = '\{((?>[ ]*[#.a-z][-_:a-zA-Z0-9=]+){1,})[ ]*\}';
205
206 /**
207 * Expression to use when parsing in a context when no capture is desired
208 */
209 protected string $id_class_attr_nocatch_re = '\{(?>[ ]*[#.a-z][-_:a-zA-Z0-9=]+){1,}[ ]*\}';
210
211 /**
212 * Parse attributes caught by the $this->id_class_attr_catch_re expression
213 * and return the HTML-formatted list of attributes.
214 *
215 * Currently supported attributes are .class and #id.
216 *
217 * In addition, this method also supports supplying a default Id value,
218 * which will be used to populate the id attribute in case it was not
219 * overridden.
220 * @param string $tag_name
221 * @param string $attr
222 * @param mixed $defaultIdValue
223 * @param array $classes
224 * @return string
225 */
226 protected function doExtraAttributes($tag_name, $attr, $defaultIdValue = null, $classes = array()) {
227 if (empty($attr) && !$defaultIdValue && empty($classes)) {
228 return "";
229 }
230
231 // Split on components
232 preg_match_all('/[#.a-z][-_:a-zA-Z0-9=]+/', $attr, $matches);
233 $elements = $matches[0];
234
235 // Handle classes and IDs (only first ID taken into account)
236 $attributes = array();
237 $id = false;
238 foreach ($elements as $element) {
239 if ($element[0] === '.') {
240 $classes[] = substr($element, 1);
241 } else if ($element[0] === '#') {
242 if ($id === false) $id = substr($element, 1);
243 } else if (strpos($element, '=') > 0) {
244 $parts = explode('=', $element, 2);
245 $attributes[] = $parts[0] . '="' . $parts[1] . '"';
246 }
247 }
248
249 if ($id === false || $id === '') {
250 $id = $defaultIdValue;
251 }
252
253 // Compose attributes as string
254 $attr_str = "";
255 if (!empty($id)) {
256 $attr_str .= ' id="'.$this->encodeAttribute($id) .'"';
257 }
258 if (!empty($classes)) {
259 $attr_str .= ' class="'. implode(" ", $classes) . '"';
260 }
261 if (!$this->no_markup && !empty($attributes)) {
262 $attr_str .= ' '.implode(" ", $attributes);
263 }
264 return $attr_str;
265 }
266
267 /**
268 * Strips link definitions from text, stores the URLs and titles in
269 * hash references.
270 * @param string $text
271 * @return string
272 */
273 protected function stripLinkDefinitions($text) {
274 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
275
276 // Link defs are in the form: ^[id]: url "optional title"
277 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
278 ^[ ]{0,'.$less_than_tab.'}\[(.+)\][ ]?: # id = $1
279 [ ]*
280 \n? # maybe *one* newline
281 [ ]*
282 (?:
283 <(.+?)> # url = $2
284 |
285 (\S+?) # url = $3
286 )
287 [ ]*
288 \n? # maybe one newline
289 [ ]*
290 (?:
291 (?<=\s) # lookbehind for whitespace
292 ["(]
293 (.*?) # title = $4
294 [")]
295 [ ]*
296 )? # title is optional
297 (?:[ ]* '.$this->id_class_attr_catch_re.' )? # $5 = extra id & class attr
298 (?:\n+|\Z)
299 }xm',
300 array($this, '_stripLinkDefinitions_callback'),
301 $text);
302 return $text;
303 }
304
305 /**
306 * Strip link definition callback
307 * @param array $matches
308 * @return string
309 */
310 protected function _stripLinkDefinitions_callback($matches) {
311 $link_id = strtolower($matches[1]);
312 $url = $matches[2] == '' ? $matches[3] : $matches[2];
313 $this->urls[$link_id] = $url;
314 $this->titles[$link_id] =& $matches[4];
315 $this->ref_attr[$link_id] = $this->doExtraAttributes("", $dummy =& $matches[5]);
316 return ''; // String that will replace the block
317 }
318
319
320 /**
321 * HTML block parser
322 */
323 /**
324 * Tags that are always treated as block tags
325 */
326 protected string $block_tags_re = 'p|div|h[1-6]|blockquote|pre|table|dl|ol|ul|address|form|fieldset|iframe|hr|legend|article|section|nav|aside|hgroup|header|footer|figcaption|figure|details|summary';
327
328 /**
329 * Tags treated as block tags only if the opening tag is alone on its line
330 */
331 protected string $context_block_tags_re = 'script|noscript|style|ins|del|iframe|object|source|track|param|math|svg|canvas|audio|video';
332
333 /**
334 * Tags where markdown="1" default to span mode:
335 */
336 protected string $contain_span_tags_re = 'p|h[1-6]|li|dd|dt|td|th|legend|address';
337
338 /**
339 * Tags which must not have their contents modified, no matter where
340 * they appear
341 */
342 protected string $clean_tags_re = 'script|style|math|svg';
343
344 /**
345 * Tags that do not need to be closed.
346 */
347 protected string $auto_close_tags_re = 'hr|img|param|source|track';
348
349 /**
350 * Hashify HTML Blocks and "clean tags".
351 *
352 * We only want to do this for block-level HTML tags, such as headers,
353 * lists, and tables. That's because we still want to wrap <p>s around
354 * "paragraphs" that are wrapped in non-block-level tags, such as anchors,
355 * phrase emphasis, and spans. The list of tags we're looking for is
356 * hard-coded.
357 *
358 * This works by calling _HashHTMLBlocks_InMarkdown, which then calls
359 * _HashHTMLBlocks_InHTML when it encounter block tags. When the markdown="1"
360 * attribute is found within a tag, _HashHTMLBlocks_InHTML calls back
361 * _HashHTMLBlocks_InMarkdown to handle the Markdown syntax within the tag.
362 * These two functions are calling each other. It's recursive!
363 * @param string $text
364 * @return string
365 */
366 protected function hashHTMLBlocks($text) {
367 if ($this->no_markup) {
368 return $text;
369 }
370
371 // Call the HTML-in-Markdown hasher.
372 list($text, ) = $this->_hashHTMLBlocks_inMarkdown($text);
373
374 return $text;
375 }
376
377 /**
378 * Parse markdown text, calling _HashHTMLBlocks_InHTML for block tags.
379 *
380 * * $indent is the number of space to be ignored when checking for code
381 * blocks. This is important because if we don't take the indent into
382 * account, something like this (which looks right) won't work as expected:
383 *
384 * <div>
385 * <div markdown="1">
386 * Hello World. <-- Is this a Markdown code block or text?
387 * </div> <-- Is this a Markdown code block or a real tag?
388 * <div>
389 *
390 * If you don't like this, just don't indent the tag on which
391 * you apply the markdown="1" attribute.
392 *
393 * * If $enclosing_tag_re is not empty, stops at the first unmatched closing
394 * tag with that name. Nested tags supported.
395 *
396 * * If $span is true, text inside must treated as span. So any double
397 * newline will be replaced by a single newline so that it does not create
398 * paragraphs.
399 *
400 * Returns an array of that form: ( processed text , remaining text )
401 *
402 * @param string $text
403 * @param integer $indent
404 * @param string $enclosing_tag_re
405 * @param boolean $span
406 * @return array
407 */
408 protected function _hashHTMLBlocks_inMarkdown($text, $indent = 0,
409 $enclosing_tag_re = '', $span = false)
410 {
411
412 if ($text === '') return array('', '');
413
414 // Regex to check for the presense of newlines around a block tag.
415 $newline_before_re = '/(?:^\n?|\n\n)*$/';
416 $newline_after_re =
417 '{
418 ^ # Start of text following the tag.
419 (?>[ ]*<!--.*?-->)? # Optional comment.
420 [ ]*\n # Must be followed by newline.
421 }xs';
422
423 // Regex to match any tag.
424 $block_tag_re =
425 '{
426 ( # $2: Capture whole tag.
427 </? # Any opening or closing tag.
428 (?> # Tag name.
429 ' . $this->block_tags_re . ' |
430 ' . $this->context_block_tags_re . ' |
431 ' . $this->clean_tags_re . ' |
432 (?!\s)'.$enclosing_tag_re . '
433 )
434 (?:
435 (?=[\s"\'/a-zA-Z0-9]) # Allowed characters after tag name.
436 (?>
437 ".*?" | # Double quotes (can contain `>`)
438 \'.*?\' | # Single quotes (can contain `>`)
439 .+? # Anything but quotes and `>`.
440 )*?
441 )?
442 > # End of tag.
443 |
444 <!-- .*? --> # HTML Comment
445 |
446 <\?.*?\?> | <%.*?%> # Processing instruction
447 |
448 <!\[CDATA\[.*?\]\]> # CData Block
449 ' . ( !$span ? ' # If not in span.
450 |
451 # Indented code block
452 (?: ^[ ]*\n | ^ | \n[ ]*\n )
453 [ ]{' . ($indent + 4) . '}[^\n]* \n
454 (?>
455 (?: [ ]{' . ($indent + 4) . '}[^\n]* | [ ]* ) \n
456 )*
457 |
458 # Fenced code block marker
459 (?<= ^ | \n )
460 [ ]{0,' . ($indent + 3) . '}(?:~{3,}|`{3,})
461 [ ]*
462 (?: \.?[-_:a-zA-Z0-9]+ )? # standalone class name
463 [ ]*
464 (?: ' . $this->id_class_attr_nocatch_re . ' )? # extra attributes
465 [ ]*
466 (?= \n )
467 ' : '' ) . ' # End (if not is span).
468 |
469 # Code span marker
470 # Note, this regex needs to go after backtick fenced
471 # code blocks but it should also be kept outside of the
472 # "if not in span" condition adding backticks to the parser
473 `+
474 )
475 }xs';
476
477
478 $depth = 0; // Current depth inside the tag tree.
479 $parsed = ""; // Parsed text that will be returned.
480
481 // Loop through every tag until we find the closing tag of the parent
482 // or loop until reaching the end of text if no parent tag specified.
483 do {
484 // Split the text using the first $tag_match pattern found.
485 // Text before pattern will be first in the array, text after
486 // pattern will be at the end, and between will be any catches made
487 // by the pattern.
488 $parts = preg_split($block_tag_re, $text, 2,
489 PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
490
491 // If in Markdown span mode, add a empty-string span-level hash
492 // after each newline to prevent triggering any block element.
493 if ($span) {
494 $void = $this->hashPart("", ':');
495 $newline = "\n$void";
496 $parts[0] = $void . str_replace("\n", $newline, $parts[0]) . $void;
497 }
498
499 $parsed .= $parts[0]; // Text before current tag.
500
501 // If end of $text has been reached. Stop loop.
502 if (count($parts) < 3) {
503 $text = "";
504 break;
505 }
506
507 $tag = $parts[1]; // Tag to handle.
508 $text = $parts[2]; // Remaining text after current tag.
509
510 // Check for: Fenced code block marker.
511 // Note: need to recheck the whole tag to disambiguate backtick
512 // fences from code spans
513 if (preg_match('{^\n?([ ]{0,' . ($indent + 3) . '})(~{3,}|`{3,})[ ]*(?:\.?[-_:a-zA-Z0-9]+)?[ ]*(?:' . $this->id_class_attr_nocatch_re . ')?[ ]*\n?$}', $tag, $capture)) {
514 // Fenced code block marker: find matching end marker.
515 $fence_indent = strlen($capture[1]); // use captured indent in re
516 $fence_re = $capture[2]; // use captured fence in re
517 if (preg_match('{^(?>.*\n)*?[ ]{' . ($fence_indent) . '}' . $fence_re . '[ ]*(?:\n|$)}', $text,
518 $matches))
519 {
520 // End marker found: pass text unchanged until marker.
521 $parsed .= $tag . $matches[0];
522 $text = substr($text, strlen($matches[0]));
523 }
524 else {
525 // No end marker: just skip it.
526 $parsed .= $tag;
527 }
528 }
529 // Check for: Indented code block.
530 else if ($tag[0] === "\n" || $tag[0] === " ") {
531 // Indented code block: pass it unchanged, will be handled
532 // later.
533 $parsed .= $tag;
534 }
535 // Check for: Code span marker
536 // Note: need to check this after backtick fenced code blocks
537 else if ($tag[0] === "`") {
538 // Find corresponding end marker.
539 $tag_re = preg_quote($tag);
540 if (preg_match('{^(?>.+?|\n(?!\n))*?(?<!`)' . $tag_re . '(?!`)}',
541 $text, $matches))
542 {
543 // End marker found: pass text unchanged until marker.
544 $parsed .= $tag . $matches[0];
545 $text = substr($text, strlen($matches[0]));
546 }
547 else {
548 // Unmatched marker: just skip it.
549 $parsed .= $tag;
550 }
551 }
552 // Check for: Opening Block level tag or
553 // Opening Context Block tag (like ins and del)
554 // used as a block tag (tag is alone on it's line).
555 else if (preg_match('{^<(?:' . $this->block_tags_re . ')\b}', $tag) ||
556 ( preg_match('{^<(?:' . $this->context_block_tags_re . ')\b}', $tag) &&
557 preg_match($newline_before_re, $parsed) &&
558 preg_match($newline_after_re, $text) )
559 )
560 {
561 // Need to parse tag and following text using the HTML parser.
562 list($block_text, $text) =
563 $this->_hashHTMLBlocks_inHTML($tag . $text, "hashBlock", true);
564
565 // Make sure it stays outside of any paragraph by adding newlines.
566 $parsed .= "\n\n$block_text\n\n";
567 }
568 // Check for: Clean tag (like script, math)
569 // HTML Comments, processing instructions.
570 else if (preg_match('{^<(?:' . $this->clean_tags_re . ')\b}', $tag) ||
571 $tag[1] === '!' || $tag[1] === '?')
572 {
573 // Need to parse tag and following text using the HTML parser.
574 // (don't check for markdown attribute)
575 list($block_text, $text) =
576 $this->_hashHTMLBlocks_inHTML($tag . $text, "hashClean", false);
577
578 $parsed .= $block_text;
579 }
580 // Check for: Tag with same name as enclosing tag.
581 else if ($enclosing_tag_re !== '' &&
582 // Same name as enclosing tag.
583 preg_match('{^</?(?:' . $enclosing_tag_re . ')\b}', $tag))
584 {
585 // Increase/decrease nested tag count.
586 if ($tag[1] === '/') {
587 $depth--;
588 } else if ($tag[strlen($tag)-2] !== '/') {
589 $depth++;
590 }
591
592 if ($depth < 0) {
593 // Going out of parent element. Clean up and break so we
594 // return to the calling function.
595 $text = $tag . $text;
596 break;
597 }
598
599 $parsed .= $tag;
600 }
601 else {
602 $parsed .= $tag;
603 }
604 // @phpstan-ignore-next-line
605 } while ($depth >= 0);
606
607 return array($parsed, $text);
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * Parse HTML, calling _HashHTMLBlocks_InMarkdown for block tags.
612 *
613 * * Calls $hash_method to convert any blocks.
614 * * Stops when the first opening tag closes.
615 * * $md_attr indicate if the use of the `markdown="1"` attribute is allowed.
616 * (it is not inside clean tags)
617 *
618 * Returns an array of that form: ( processed text , remaining text )
619 * @param string $text
620 * @param string $hash_method
621 * @param bool $md_attr Handle `markdown="1"` attribute
622 * @return array
623 */
624 protected function _hashHTMLBlocks_inHTML($text, $hash_method, $md_attr) {
625 if ($text === '') return array('', '');
626
627 // Regex to match `markdown` attribute inside of a tag.
628 $markdown_attr_re = '
629 {
630 \s* # Eat whitespace before the `markdown` attribute
631 markdown
632 \s*=\s*
633 (?>
634 (["\']) # $1: quote delimiter
635 (.*?) # $2: attribute value
636 \1 # matching delimiter
637 |
638 ([^\s>]*) # $3: unquoted attribute value
639 )
640 () # $4: make $3 always defined (avoid warnings)
641 }xs';
642
643 // Regex to match any tag.
644 $tag_re = '{
645 ( # $2: Capture whole tag.
646 </? # Any opening or closing tag.
647 [\w:$]+ # Tag name.
648 (?:
649 (?=[\s"\'/a-zA-Z0-9]) # Allowed characters after tag name.
650 (?>
651 ".*?" | # Double quotes (can contain `>`)
652 \'.*?\' | # Single quotes (can contain `>`)
653 .+? # Anything but quotes and `>`.
654 )*?
655 )?
656 > # End of tag.
657 |
658 <!-- .*? --> # HTML Comment
659 |
660 <\?.*?\?> | <%.*?%> # Processing instruction
661 |
662 <!\[CDATA\[.*?\]\]> # CData Block
663 )
664 }xs';
665
666 $original_text = $text; // Save original text in case of faliure.
667
668 $depth = 0; // Current depth inside the tag tree.
669 $block_text = ""; // Temporary text holder for current text.
670 $parsed = ""; // Parsed text that will be returned.
671 $base_tag_name_re = '';
672
673 // Get the name of the starting tag.
674 // (This pattern makes $base_tag_name_re safe without quoting.)
675 if (preg_match('/^<([\w:$]*)\b/', $text, $matches))
676 $base_tag_name_re = $matches[1];
677
678 // Loop through every tag until we find the corresponding closing tag.
679 do {
680 // Split the text using the first $tag_match pattern found.
681 // Text before pattern will be first in the array, text after
682 // pattern will be at the end, and between will be any catches made
683 // by the pattern.
684 $parts = preg_split($tag_re, $text, 2, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
685
686 if ($parts === false || count($parts) < 3) {
687 // End of $text reached with unbalenced tag(s).
688 // In that case, we return original text unchanged and pass the
689 // first character as filtered to prevent an infinite loop in the
690 // parent function.
691 return array($original_text[0], substr($original_text, 1));
692 }
693
694 $block_text .= $parts[0]; // Text before current tag.
695 $tag = $parts[1]; // Tag to handle.
696 $text = $parts[2]; // Remaining text after current tag.
697
698 // Check for: Auto-close tag (like <hr/>)
699 // Comments and Processing Instructions.
700 if (preg_match('{^</?(?:' . $this->auto_close_tags_re . ')\b}', $tag) ||
701 $tag[1] === '!' || $tag[1] === '?')
702 {
703 // Just add the tag to the block as if it was text.
704 $block_text .= $tag;
705 }
706 else {
707 // Increase/decrease nested tag count. Only do so if
708 // the tag's name match base tag's.
709 if (preg_match('{^</?' . $base_tag_name_re . '\b}', $tag)) {
710 if ($tag[1] === '/') {
711 $depth--;
712 } else if ($tag[strlen($tag)-2] !== '/') {
713 $depth++;
714 }
715 }
716
717 // Check for `markdown="1"` attribute and handle it.
718 if ($md_attr &&
719 preg_match($markdown_attr_re, $tag, $attr_m) &&
720 preg_match('/^1|block|span$/', $attr_m[2] . $attr_m[3]))
721 {
722 // Remove `markdown` attribute from opening tag.
723 $tag = preg_replace($markdown_attr_re, '', $tag);
724
725 // Check if text inside this tag must be parsed in span mode.
726 $mode = $attr_m[2] . $attr_m[3];
727 $span_mode = $mode === 'span' || ($mode !== 'block' &&
728 preg_match('{^<(?:' . $this->contain_span_tags_re . ')\b}', $tag));
729
730 // Calculate indent before tag.
731 if (preg_match('/(?:^|\n)( *?)(?! ).*?$/', $block_text, $matches)) {
732 $strlen = $this->utf8_strlen;
733 $indent = $strlen($matches[1], 'UTF-8');
734 } else {
735 $indent = 0;
736 }
737
738 // End preceding block with this tag.
739 $block_text .= $tag;
740 $parsed .= $this->$hash_method($block_text);
741
742 // Get enclosing tag name for the ParseMarkdown function.
743 // (This pattern makes $tag_name_re safe without quoting.)
744 preg_match('/^<([\w:$]*)\b/', $tag, $matches);
745 $tag_name_re = $matches[1];
746
747 // Parse the content using the HTML-in-Markdown parser.
748 list ($block_text, $text)
749 = $this->_hashHTMLBlocks_inMarkdown($text, $indent,
750 $tag_name_re, $span_mode);
751
752 // Outdent markdown text.
753 if ($indent > 0) {
754 $block_text = preg_replace("/^[ ]{1,$indent}/m", "",
755 $block_text);
756 }
757
758 // Append tag content to parsed text.
759 if (!$span_mode) {
760 $parsed .= "\n\n$block_text\n\n";
761 } else {
762 $parsed .= (string) $block_text;
763 }
764
765 // Start over with a new block.
766 $block_text = "";
767 }
768 else $block_text .= $tag;
769 }
770
771 } while ($depth > 0);
772
773 // Hash last block text that wasn't processed inside the loop.
774 $parsed .= $this->$hash_method($block_text);
775
776 return array($parsed, $text);
777 }
778
779 /**
780 * Called whenever a tag must be hashed when a function inserts a "clean" tag
781 * in $text, it passes through this function and is automaticaly escaped,
782 * blocking invalid nested overlap.
783 * @param string $text
784 * @return string
785 */
786 protected function hashClean($text) {
787 return $this->hashPart($text, 'C');
788 }
789
790 /**
791 * Turn Markdown link shortcuts into XHTML <a> tags.
792 * @param string $text
793 * @return string
794 */
795 protected function doAnchors($text) {
796 if ($this->in_anchor) {
797 return $text;
798 }
799 $this->in_anchor = true;
800
801 // First, handle reference-style links: [link text] [id]
802 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
803 ( # wrap whole match in $1
804 \[
805 (' . $this->nested_brackets_re . ') # link text = $2
806 \]
807
808 [ ]? # one optional space
809 (?:\n[ ]*)? # one optional newline followed by spaces
810
811 \[
812 (.*?) # id = $3
813 \]
814 )
815 }xs',
816 array($this, '_doAnchors_reference_callback'), $text);
817
818 // Next, inline-style links: [link text](url "optional title")
819 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
820 ( # wrap whole match in $1
821 \[
822 (' . $this->nested_brackets_re . ') # link text = $2
823 \]
824 \( # literal paren
825 [ \n]*
826 (?:
827 <(.+?)> # href = $3
828 |
829 (' . $this->nested_url_parenthesis_re . ') # href = $4
830 )
831 [ \n]*
832 ( # $5
833 ([\'"]) # quote char = $6
834 (.*?) # Title = $7
835 \6 # matching quote
836 [ \n]* # ignore any spaces/tabs between closing quote and )
837 )? # title is optional
838 \)
839 (?:[ ]? ' . $this->id_class_attr_catch_re . ' )? # $8 = id/class attributes
840 )
841 }xs',
842 array($this, '_doAnchors_inline_callback'), $text);
843
844 // Last, handle reference-style shortcuts: [link text]
845 // These must come last in case you've also got [link text][1]
846 // or [link text](/foo)
847 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
848 ( # wrap whole match in $1
849 \[
850 ([^\[\]]+) # link text = $2; can\'t contain [ or ]
851 \]
852 )
853 }xs',
854 array($this, '_doAnchors_reference_callback'), $text);
855
856 $this->in_anchor = false;
857 return $text;
858 }
859
860 /**
861 * Callback for reference anchors
862 * @param array $matches
863 * @return string
864 */
865 protected function _doAnchors_reference_callback($matches) {
866 $whole_match = $matches[1];
867 $link_text = $matches[2];
868 $link_id =& $matches[3];
869
870 if ($link_id == "") {
871 // for shortcut links like [this][] or [this].
872 $link_id = $link_text;
873 }
874
875 // lower-case and turn embedded newlines into spaces
876 $link_id = strtolower($link_id);
877 $link_id = preg_replace('{[ ]?\n}', ' ', $link_id);
878
879 if (isset($this->urls[$link_id])) {
880 $url = $this->urls[$link_id];
881 $url = $this->encodeURLAttribute($url);
882
883 $result = "<a href=\"$url\"";
884 if ( isset( $this->titles[$link_id] ) ) {
885 $title = $this->titles[$link_id];
886 $title = $this->encodeAttribute($title);
887 $result .= " title=\"$title\"";
888 }
889 if (isset($this->ref_attr[$link_id]))
890 $result .= $this->ref_attr[$link_id];
891
892 $link_text = $this->runSpanGamut($link_text);
893 $result .= ">$link_text</a>";
894 $result = $this->hashPart($result);
895 }
896 else {
897 $result = $whole_match;
898 }
899 return $result;
900 }
901
902 /**
903 * Callback for inline anchors
904 * @param array $matches
905 * @return string
906 */
907 protected function _doAnchors_inline_callback($matches) {
908 $link_text = $this->runSpanGamut($matches[2]);
909 $url = $matches[3] === '' ? $matches[4] : $matches[3];
910 $title_quote =& $matches[6];
911 $title =& $matches[7];
912 $attr = $this->doExtraAttributes("a", $dummy =& $matches[8]);
913
914 // if the URL was of the form <s p a c e s> it got caught by the HTML
915 // tag parser and hashed. Need to reverse the process before using the URL.
916 $unhashed = $this->unhash($url);
917 if ($unhashed !== $url)
918 $url = preg_replace('/^<(.*)>$/', '\1', $unhashed);
919
920 $url = $this->encodeURLAttribute($url);
921
922 $result = "<a href=\"$url\"";
923 if (isset($title) && $title_quote) {
924 $title = $this->encodeAttribute($title);
925 $result .= " title=\"$title\"";
926 }
927 $result .= $attr;
928
929 $link_text = $this->runSpanGamut($link_text);
930 $result .= ">$link_text</a>";
931
932 return $this->hashPart($result);
933 }
934
935 /**
936 * Turn Markdown image shortcuts into <img> tags.
937 * @param string $text
938 * @return string
939 */
940 protected function doImages($text) {
941 // First, handle reference-style labeled images: ![alt text][id]
942 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
943 ( # wrap whole match in $1
944 !\[
945 (' . $this->nested_brackets_re . ') # alt text = $2
946 \]
947
948 [ ]? # one optional space
949 (?:\n[ ]*)? # one optional newline followed by spaces
950
951 \[
952 (.*?) # id = $3
953 \]
954
955 )
956 }xs',
957 array($this, '_doImages_reference_callback'), $text);
958
959 // Next, handle inline images: ![alt text](url "optional title")
960 // Don't forget: encode * and _
961 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
962 ( # wrap whole match in $1
963 !\[
964 (' . $this->nested_brackets_re . ') # alt text = $2
965 \]
966 \s? # One optional whitespace character
967 \( # literal paren
968 [ \n]*
969 (?:
970 <(\S*)> # src url = $3
971 |
972 (' . $this->nested_url_parenthesis_re . ') # src url = $4
973 )
974 [ \n]*
975 ( # $5
976 ([\'"]) # quote char = $6
977 (.*?) # title = $7
978 \6 # matching quote
979 [ \n]*
980 )? # title is optional
981 \)
982 (?:[ ]? ' . $this->id_class_attr_catch_re . ' )? # $8 = id/class attributes
983 )
984 }xs',
985 array($this, '_doImages_inline_callback'), $text);
986
987 return $text;
988 }
989
990 /**
991 * Callback for referenced images
992 * @param array $matches
993 * @return string
994 */
995 protected function _doImages_reference_callback($matches) {
996 $whole_match = $matches[1];
997 $alt_text = $matches[2];
998 $link_id = strtolower($matches[3]);
999
1000 if ($link_id === "") {
1001 $link_id = strtolower($alt_text); // for shortcut links like ![this][].
1002 }
1003
1004 $alt_text = $this->encodeAttribute($alt_text);
1005 if (isset($this->urls[$link_id])) {
1006 $url = $this->encodeURLAttribute($this->urls[$link_id]);
1007 $result = "<img src=\"$url\" alt=\"$alt_text\"";
1008 if (isset($this->titles[$link_id])) {
1009 $title = $this->titles[$link_id];
1010 $title = $this->encodeAttribute($title);
1011 $result .= " title=\"$title\"";
1012 }
1013 if (isset($this->ref_attr[$link_id])) {
1014 $result .= $this->ref_attr[$link_id];
1015 }
1016 $result .= $this->empty_element_suffix;
1017 $result = $this->hashPart($result);
1018 }
1019 else {
1020 // If there's no such link ID, leave intact:
1021 $result = $whole_match;
1022 }
1023
1024 return $result;
1025 }
1026
1027 /**
1028 * Callback for inline images
1029 * @param array $matches
1030 * @return string
1031 */
1032 protected function _doImages_inline_callback($matches) {
1033 $alt_text = $matches[2];
1034 $url = $matches[3] === '' ? $matches[4] : $matches[3];
1035 $title_quote =& $matches[6];
1036 $title =& $matches[7];
1037 $attr = $this->doExtraAttributes("img", $dummy =& $matches[8]);
1038
1039 $alt_text = $this->encodeAttribute($alt_text);
1040 $url = $this->encodeURLAttribute($url);
1041 $result = "<img src=\"$url\" alt=\"$alt_text\"";
1042 if (isset($title) && $title_quote) {
1043 $title = $this->encodeAttribute($title);
1044 $result .= " title=\"$title\""; // $title already quoted
1045 }
1046 $result .= $attr;
1047 $result .= $this->empty_element_suffix;
1048
1049 return $this->hashPart($result);
1050 }
1051
1052 /**
1053 * Process markdown headers. Redefined to add ID and class attribute support.
1054 * @param string $text
1055 * @return string
1056 */
1057 protected function doHeaders($text) {
1058 // Setext-style headers:
1059 // Header 1 {#header1}
1060 // ========
1061 //
1062 // Header 2 {#header2 .class1 .class2}
1063 // --------
1064 //
1065 $text = preg_replace_callback(
1066 '{
1067 (^.+?) # $1: Header text
1068 (?:[ ]+ ' . $this->id_class_attr_catch_re . ' )? # $3 = id/class attributes
1069 [ ]*\n(=+|-+)[ ]*\n+ # $3: Header footer
1070 }mx',
1071 array($this, '_doHeaders_callback_setext'), $text);
1072
1073 // atx-style headers:
1074 // # Header 1 {#header1}
1075 // ## Header 2 {#header2}
1076 // ## Header 2 with closing hashes ## {#header3.class1.class2}
1077 // ...
1078 // ###### Header 6 {.class2}
1079 //
1080 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
1081 ^(\#{1,6}) # $1 = string of #\'s
1082 [ ]'.($this->hashtag_protection ? '+' : '*').'
1083 (.+?) # $2 = Header text
1084 [ ]*
1085 \#* # optional closing #\'s (not counted)
1086 (?:[ ]+ ' . $this->id_class_attr_catch_re . ' )? # $3 = id/class attributes
1087 [ ]*
1088 \n+
1089 }xm',
1090 array($this, '_doHeaders_callback_atx'), $text);
1091
1092 return $text;
1093 }
1094
1095 /**
1096 * Callback for setext headers
1097 * @param array $matches
1098 * @return string
1099 */
1100 protected function _doHeaders_callback_setext($matches) {
1101 if ($matches[3] === '-' && preg_match('{^- }', $matches[1])) {
1102 return $matches[0];
1103 }
1104
1105 $level = $matches[3][0] === '=' ? 1 : 2;
1106
1107 $defaultId = is_callable($this->header_id_func) ? call_user_func($this->header_id_func, $matches[1]) : null;
1108
1109 $attr = $this->doExtraAttributes("h$level", $dummy =& $matches[2], $defaultId);
1110 $block = "<h$level$attr>" . $this->runSpanGamut($matches[1]) . "</h$level>";
1111 return "\n" . $this->hashBlock($block) . "\n\n";
1112 }
1113
1114 /**
1115 * Callback for atx headers
1116 * @param array $matches
1117 * @return string
1118 */
1119 protected function _doHeaders_callback_atx($matches) {
1120 $level = strlen($matches[1]);
1121
1122 $defaultId = is_callable($this->header_id_func) ? call_user_func($this->header_id_func, $matches[2]) : null;
1123 $attr = $this->doExtraAttributes("h$level", $dummy =& $matches[3], $defaultId);
1124 $block = "<h$level$attr>" . $this->runSpanGamut($matches[2]) . "</h$level>";
1125 return "\n" . $this->hashBlock($block) . "\n\n";
1126 }
1127
1128 /**
1129 * Form HTML tables.
1130 * @param string $text
1131 * @return string
1132 */
1133 protected function doTables($text) {
1134 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
1135 // Find tables with leading pipe.
1136 //
1137 // | Header 1 | Header 2
1138 // | -------- | --------
1139 // | Cell 1 | Cell 2
1140 // | Cell 3 | Cell 4
1141 $text = preg_replace_callback('
1142 {
1143 ^ # Start of a line
1144 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # Allowed whitespace.
1145 [|] # Optional leading pipe (present)
1146 (.+) \n # $1: Header row (at least one pipe)
1147
1148 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # Allowed whitespace.
1149 [|] ([ ]*[-:]+[-| :]*) \n # $2: Header underline
1150
1151 ( # $3: Cells
1152 (?>
1153 [ ]* # Allowed whitespace.
1154 [|] .* \n # Row content.
1155 )*
1156 )
1157 (?=\n|\Z) # Stop at final double newline.
1158 }xm',
1159 array($this, '_doTable_leadingPipe_callback'), $text);
1160
1161 // Find tables without leading pipe.
1162 //
1163 // Header 1 | Header 2
1164 // -------- | --------
1165 // Cell 1 | Cell 2
1166 // Cell 3 | Cell 4
1167 $text = preg_replace_callback('
1168 {
1169 ^ # Start of a line
1170 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # Allowed whitespace.
1171 (\S.*[|].*) \n # $1: Header row (at least one pipe)
1172
1173 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # Allowed whitespace.
1174 ([-:]+[ ]*[|][-| :]*) \n # $2: Header underline
1175
1176 ( # $3: Cells
1177 (?>
1178 .* [|] .* \n # Row content
1179 )*
1180 )
1181 (?=\n|\Z) # Stop at final double newline.
1182 }xm',
1183 array($this, '_DoTable_callback'), $text);
1184
1185 return $text;
1186 }
1187
1188 /**
1189 * Callback for removing the leading pipe for each row
1190 * @param array $matches
1191 * @return string
1192 */
1193 protected function _doTable_leadingPipe_callback($matches) {
1194 $head = $matches[1];
1195 $underline = $matches[2];
1196 $content = $matches[3];
1197
1198 $content = preg_replace('/^ *[|]/m', '', $content);
1199
1200 return $this->_doTable_callback(array($matches[0], $head, $underline, $content));
1201 }
1202
1203 /**
1204 * Make the align attribute in a table
1205 * @param string $alignname
1206 * @return string
1207 */
1208 protected function _doTable_makeAlignAttr($alignname) {
1209 if (empty($this->table_align_class_tmpl)) {
1210 return " align=\"$alignname\"";
1211 }
1212
1213 $classname = str_replace('%%', $alignname, $this->table_align_class_tmpl);
1214 return " class=\"$classname\"";
1215 }
1216
1217 /**
1218 * Calback for processing tables
1219 * @param array $matches
1220 * @return string
1221 */
1222 protected function _doTable_callback($matches) {
1223 $head = $matches[1];
1224 $underline = $matches[2];
1225 $content = $matches[3];
1226 $attr = [];
1227
1228 // Remove any tailing pipes for each line.
1229 $head = preg_replace('/[|] *$/m', '', $head);
1230 $underline = preg_replace('/[|] *$/m', '', $underline);
1231 $content = preg_replace('/[|] *$/m', '', $content);
1232
1233 // Reading alignement from header underline.
1234 $separators = preg_split('/ *[|] */', $underline);
1235 foreach ($separators as $n => $s) {
1236 if (preg_match('/^ *-+: *$/', $s))
1237 $attr[$n] = $this->_doTable_makeAlignAttr('right');
1238 else if (preg_match('/^ *:-+: *$/', $s))
1239 $attr[$n] = $this->_doTable_makeAlignAttr('center');
1240 else if (preg_match('/^ *:-+ *$/', $s))
1241 $attr[$n] = $this->_doTable_makeAlignAttr('left');
1242 else
1243 $attr[$n] = '';
1244 }
1245
1246 // Parsing span elements, including code spans, character escapes,
1247 // and inline HTML tags, so that pipes inside those gets ignored.
1248 $head = $this->parseSpan($head);
1249 $headers = preg_split('/ *[|] */', $head);
1250 $col_count = count($headers);
1251 $attr = array_pad($attr, $col_count, '');
1252
1253 // Write column headers.
1254 $text = "<table>\n";
1255 $text .= "<thead>\n";
1256 $text .= "<tr>\n";
1257 foreach ($headers as $n => $header) {
1258 $text .= " <th$attr[$n]>" . $this->runSpanGamut(trim($header)) . "</th>\n";
1259 }
1260 $text .= "</tr>\n";
1261 $text .= "</thead>\n";
1262
1263 // Split content by row.
1264 $rows = explode("\n", trim($content, "\n"));
1265
1266 $text .= "<tbody>\n";
1267 foreach ($rows as $row) {
1268 // Parsing span elements, including code spans, character escapes,
1269 // and inline HTML tags, so that pipes inside those gets ignored.
1270 $row = $this->parseSpan($row);
1271
1272 // Split row by cell.
1273 $row_cells = preg_split('/ *[|] */', $row, $col_count);
1274 $row_cells = array_pad($row_cells, $col_count, '');
1275
1276 $text .= "<tr>\n";
1277 foreach ($row_cells as $n => $cell) {
1278 $text .= " <td$attr[$n]>" . $this->runSpanGamut(trim($cell)) . "</td>\n";
1279 }
1280 $text .= "</tr>\n";
1281 }
1282 $text .= "</tbody>\n";
1283 $text .= "</table>";
1284
1285 return $this->hashBlock($text) . "\n";
1286 }
1287
1288 /**
1289 * Form HTML definition lists.
1290 * @param string $text
1291 * @return string
1292 */
1293 protected function doDefLists($text) {
1294 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
1295
1296 // Re-usable pattern to match any entire dl list:
1297 $whole_list_re = '(?>
1298 ( # $1 = whole list
1299 ( # $2
1300 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}
1301 ((?>.*\S.*\n)+) # $3 = defined term
1302 \n?
1303 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}:[ ]+ # colon starting definition
1304 )
1305 (?s:.+?)
1306 ( # $4
1307 \z
1308 |
1309 \n{2,}
1310 (?=\S)
1311 (?! # Negative lookahead for another term
1312 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}
1313 (?: \S.*\n )+? # defined term
1314 \n?
1315 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}:[ ]+ # colon starting definition
1316 )
1317 (?! # Negative lookahead for another definition
1318 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}:[ ]+ # colon starting definition
1319 )
1320 )
1321 )
1322 )'; // mx
1323
1324 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
1325 (?>\A\n?|(?<=\n\n))
1326 ' . $whole_list_re . '
1327 }mx',
1328 array($this, '_doDefLists_callback'), $text);
1329
1330 return $text;
1331 }
1332
1333 /**
1334 * Callback for processing definition lists
1335 * @param array $matches
1336 * @return string
1337 */
1338 protected function _doDefLists_callback($matches) {
1339 // Re-usable patterns to match list item bullets and number markers:
1340 $list = $matches[1];
1341
1342 // Turn double returns into triple returns, so that we can make a
1343 // paragraph for the last item in a list, if necessary:
1344 $result = trim($this->processDefListItems($list));
1345 $result = "<dl>\n" . $result . "\n</dl>";
1346 return $this->hashBlock($result) . "\n\n";
1347 }
1348
1349 /**
1350 * Process the contents of a single definition list, splitting it
1351 * into individual term and definition list items.
1352 * @param string $list_str
1353 * @return string
1354 */
1355 protected function processDefListItems($list_str) {
1356
1357 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
1358
1359 // Trim trailing blank lines:
1360 $list_str = preg_replace("/\n{2,}\\z/", "\n", $list_str);
1361
1362 // Process definition terms.
1363 $list_str = preg_replace_callback('{
1364 (?>\A\n?|\n\n+) # leading line
1365 ( # definition terms = $1
1366 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # leading whitespace
1367 (?!\:[ ]|[ ]) # negative lookahead for a definition
1368 # mark (colon) or more whitespace.
1369 (?> \S.* \n)+? # actual term (not whitespace).
1370 )
1371 (?=\n?[ ]{0,3}:[ ]) # lookahead for following line feed
1372 # with a definition mark.
1373 }xm',
1374 array($this, '_processDefListItems_callback_dt'), $list_str);
1375
1376 // Process actual definitions.
1377 $list_str = preg_replace_callback('{
1378 \n(\n+)? # leading line = $1
1379 ( # marker space = $2
1380 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} # whitespace before colon
1381 \:[ ]+ # definition mark (colon)
1382 )
1383 ((?s:.+?)) # definition text = $3
1384 (?= \n+ # stop at next definition mark,
1385 (?: # next term or end of text
1386 [ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '} \:[ ] |
1387 <dt> | \z
1388 )
1389 )
1390 }xm',
1391 array($this, '_processDefListItems_callback_dd'), $list_str);
1392
1393 return $list_str;
1394 }
1395
1396 /**
1397 * Callback for <dt> elements in definition lists
1398 * @param array $matches
1399 * @return string
1400 */
1401 protected function _processDefListItems_callback_dt($matches) {
1402 $terms = explode("\n", trim($matches[1]));
1403 $text = '';
1404 foreach ($terms as $term) {
1405 $term = $this->runSpanGamut(trim($term));
1406 $text .= "\n<dt>" . $term . "</dt>";
1407 }
1408 return $text . "\n";
1409 }
1410
1411 /**
1412 * Callback for <dd> elements in definition lists
1413 * @param array $matches
1414 * @return string
1415 */
1416 protected function _processDefListItems_callback_dd($matches) {
1417 $leading_line = $matches[1];
1418 $marker_space = $matches[2];
1419 $def = $matches[3];
1420
1421 if ($leading_line || preg_match('/\n{2,}/', $def)) {
1422 // Replace marker with the appropriate whitespace indentation
1423 $def = str_repeat(' ', strlen($marker_space)) . $def;
1424 $def = $this->runBlockGamut($this->outdent($def . "\n\n"));
1425 $def = "\n". $def ."\n";
1426 }
1427 else {
1428 $def = rtrim($def);
1429 $def = $this->runSpanGamut($this->outdent($def));
1430 }
1431
1432 return "\n<dd>" . $def . "</dd>\n";
1433 }
1434
1435 /**
1436 * Adding the fenced code block syntax to regular Markdown:
1437 *
1438 * ~~~
1439 * Code block
1440 * ~~~
1441 *
1442 * @param string $text
1443 * @return string
1444 */
1445 protected function doFencedCodeBlocks($text) {
1446
1447 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
1448 (?:\n|\A)
1449 # 1: Opening marker
1450 (
1451 (?:~{3,}|`{3,}) # 3 or more tildes/backticks.
1452 )
1453 [ ]*
1454 (?:
1455 \.?([-_:a-zA-Z0-9]+) # 2: standalone class name
1456 )?
1457 [ ]*
1458 (?:
1459 ' . $this->id_class_attr_catch_re . ' # 3: Extra attributes
1460 )?
1461 [ ]* \n # Whitespace and newline following marker.
1462
1463 # 4: Content
1464 (
1465 (?>
1466 (?!\1 [ ]* \n) # Not a closing marker.
1467 .*\n+
1468 )+
1469 )
1470
1471 # Closing marker.
1472 \1 [ ]* (?= \n )
1473 }xm',
1474 array($this, '_doFencedCodeBlocks_callback'), $text);
1475
1476 return $text;
1477 }
1478
1479 /**
1480 * Callback to process fenced code blocks
1481 * @param array $matches
1482 * @return string
1483 */
1484 protected function _doFencedCodeBlocks_callback($matches) {
1485 $classname =& $matches[2];
1486 $attrs =& $matches[3];
1487 $codeblock = $matches[4];
1488
1489 if ($this->code_block_content_func) {
1490 $codeblock = call_user_func($this->code_block_content_func, $codeblock, $classname);
1491 } else {
1492 $codeblock = htmlspecialchars($codeblock, ENT_NOQUOTES);
1493 }
1494
1495 $codeblock = preg_replace_callback('/^\n+/',
1496 array($this, '_doFencedCodeBlocks_newlines'), $codeblock);
1497
1498 $classes = array();
1499 if ($classname !== "") {
1500 if ($classname[0] === '.') {
1501 $classname = substr($classname, 1);
1502 }
1503 $classes[] = $this->code_class_prefix . $classname;
1504 }
1505 $attr_str = $this->doExtraAttributes($this->code_attr_on_pre ? "pre" : "code", $attrs, null, $classes);
1506 $pre_attr_str = $this->code_attr_on_pre ? $attr_str : '';
1507 $code_attr_str = $this->code_attr_on_pre ? '' : $attr_str;
1508 $codeblock = "<pre$pre_attr_str><code$code_attr_str>$codeblock</code></pre>";
1509
1510 return "\n\n".$this->hashBlock($codeblock)."\n\n";
1511 }
1512
1513 /**
1514 * Replace new lines in fenced code blocks
1515 * @param array $matches
1516 * @return string
1517 */
1518 protected function _doFencedCodeBlocks_newlines($matches) {
1519 return str_repeat("<br$this->empty_element_suffix",
1520 strlen($matches[0]));
1521 }
1522
1523 /**
1524 * Redefining emphasis markers so that emphasis by underscore does not
1525 * work in the middle of a word.
1526 * @var array
1527 *
1528 * 2025/03/19 jsmoriss - removed array type definition to avoid PHP error.
1529 */
1530 protected $em_relist = array(
1531 '' => '(?:(?<!\*)\*(?!\*)|(?<![a-zA-Z0-9_])_(?!_))(?![\.,:;]?\s)',
1532 '*' => '(?<![\s*])\*(?!\*)',
1533 '_' => '(?<![\s_])_(?![a-zA-Z0-9_])',
1534 );
1535 protected $strong_relist = array(
1536 '' => '(?:(?<!\*)\*\*(?!\*)|(?<![a-zA-Z0-9_])__(?!_))(?![\.,:;]?\s)',
1537 '**' => '(?<![\s*])\*\*(?!\*)',
1538 '__' => '(?<![\s_])__(?![a-zA-Z0-9_])',
1539 );
1540 protected $em_strong_relist = array(
1541 '' => '(?:(?<!\*)\*\*\*(?!\*)|(?<![a-zA-Z0-9_])___(?!_))(?![\.,:;]?\s)',
1542 '***' => '(?<![\s*])\*\*\*(?!\*)',
1543 '___' => '(?<![\s_])___(?![a-zA-Z0-9_])',
1544 );
1545
1546 /**
1547 * Parse text into paragraphs
1548 * @param string $text String to process in paragraphs
1549 * @param boolean $wrap_in_p Whether paragraphs should be wrapped in <p> tags
1550 * @return string HTML output
1551 */
1552 protected function formParagraphs($text, $wrap_in_p = true) {
1553 // Strip leading and trailing lines:
1554 $text = preg_replace('/\A\n+|\n+\z/', '', $text);
1555
1556 $grafs = preg_split('/\n{2,}/', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
1557
1558 // Wrap <p> tags and unhashify HTML blocks
1559 foreach ($grafs as $key => $value) {
1560 $value = trim($this->runSpanGamut($value));
1561
1562 // Check if this should be enclosed in a paragraph.
1563 // Clean tag hashes & block tag hashes are left alone.
1564 $is_p = $wrap_in_p && !preg_match('/^B\x1A[0-9]+B|^C\x1A[0-9]+C$/', $value);
1565
1566 if ($is_p) {
1567 $value = "<p>$value</p>";
1568 }
1569 $grafs[$key] = $value;
1570 }
1571
1572 // Join grafs in one text, then unhash HTML tags.
1573 $text = implode("\n\n", $grafs);
1574
1575 // Finish by removing any tag hashes still present in $text.
1576 $text = $this->unhash($text);
1577
1578 return $text;
1579 }
1580
1581
1582 /**
1583 * Footnotes - Strips link definitions from text, stores the URLs and
1584 * titles in hash references.
1585 * @param string $text
1586 * @return string
1587 */
1588 protected function stripFootnotes($text) {
1589 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
1590
1591 // Link defs are in the form: [^id]: url "optional title"
1592 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
1593 ^[ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}\[\^(.+?)\][ ]?: # note_id = $1
1594 [ ]*
1595 \n? # maybe *one* newline
1596 ( # text = $2 (no blank lines allowed)
1597 (?:
1598 .+ # actual text
1599 |
1600 \n # newlines but
1601 (?!\[.+?\][ ]?:\s)# negative lookahead for footnote or link definition marker.
1602 (?!\n+[ ]{0,3}\S)# ensure line is not blank and followed
1603 # by non-indented content
1604 )*
1605 )
1606 }xm',
1607 array($this, '_stripFootnotes_callback'),
1608 $text);
1609 return $text;
1610 }
1611
1612 /**
1613 * Callback for stripping footnotes
1614 * @param array $matches
1615 * @return string
1616 */
1617 protected function _stripFootnotes_callback($matches) {
1618 $note_id = $this->fn_id_prefix . $matches[1];
1619 $this->footnotes[$note_id] = $this->outdent($matches[2]);
1620 return ''; // String that will replace the block
1621 }
1622
1623 /**
1624 * Replace footnote references in $text [^id] with a special text-token
1625 * which will be replaced by the actual footnote marker in appendFootnotes.
1626 * @param string $text
1627 * @return string
1628 */
1629 protected function doFootnotes($text) {
1630 if (!$this->in_anchor) {
1631 $text = preg_replace('{\[\^(.+?)\]}', "F\x1Afn:\\1\x1A:", $text);
1632 }
1633 return $text;
1634 }
1635
1636 /**
1637 * Append footnote list to text
1638 * @param string $text
1639 * @return string
1640 */
1641 protected function appendFootnotes($text) {
1642 $text = preg_replace_callback('{F\x1Afn:(.*?)\x1A:}',
1643 array($this, '_appendFootnotes_callback'), $text);
1644
1645 if ( ! empty( $this->footnotes_ordered ) ) {
1646 $this->_doFootnotes();
1647 if ( ! $this->omit_footnotes ) {
1648 $text .= "\n\n";
1649 $text .= "<div class=\"footnotes\" role=\"doc-endnotes\">\n";
1650 $text .= "<hr" . $this->empty_element_suffix . "\n";
1651 $text .= $this->footnotes_assembled;
1652 $text .= "</div>";
1653 }
1654 }
1655 return $text;
1656 }
1657
1658
1659 /**
1660 * Generates the HTML for footnotes. Called by appendFootnotes, even if
1661 * footnotes are not being appended.
1662 * @return void
1663 */
1664 protected function _doFootnotes() {
1665 $attr = array();
1666 if ($this->fn_backlink_class !== "") {
1667 $class = $this->fn_backlink_class;
1668 $class = $this->encodeAttribute($class);
1669 $attr['class'] = " class=\"$class\"";
1670 }
1671 $attr['role'] = " role=\"doc-backlink\"";
1672 $num = 0;
1673
1674 $text = "<ol>\n\n";
1675 while (!empty($this->footnotes_ordered)) {
1676 $footnote = reset($this->footnotes_ordered);
1677 $note_id = key($this->footnotes_ordered);
1678 unset($this->footnotes_ordered[$note_id]);
1679 $ref_count = $this->footnotes_ref_count[$note_id];
1680 unset($this->footnotes_ref_count[$note_id]);
1681 unset($this->footnotes[$note_id]);
1682
1683 $footnote .= "\n"; // Need to append newline before parsing.
1684 $footnote = $this->runBlockGamut("$footnote\n");
1685 $footnote = preg_replace_callback('{F\x1Afn:(.*?)\x1A:}',
1686 array($this, '_appendFootnotes_callback'), $footnote);
1687
1688 $num++;
1689 $note_id = $this->encodeAttribute($note_id);
1690
1691 // Prepare backlink, multiple backlinks if multiple references
1692 // Do not create empty backlinks if the html is blank
1693 $backlink = "";
1694 if (!empty($this->fn_backlink_html)) {
1695 for ($ref_num = 1; $ref_num <= $ref_count; ++$ref_num) {
1696 if (!empty($this->fn_backlink_title)) {
1697 $attr['title'] = ' title="' . $this->encodeAttribute($this->fn_backlink_title) . '"';
1698 }
1699 if (!empty($this->fn_backlink_label)) {
1700 $attr['label'] = ' aria-label="' . $this->encodeAttribute($this->fn_backlink_label) . '"';
1701 }
1702 $parsed_attr = $this->parseFootnotePlaceholders(
1703 implode('', $attr),
1704 $num,
1705 $ref_num
1706 );
1707 $backlink_text = $this->parseFootnotePlaceholders(
1708 $this->fn_backlink_html,
1709 $num,
1710 $ref_num
1711 );
1712 $ref_count_mark = $ref_num > 1 ? $ref_num : '';
1713 $backlink .= " <a href=\"#fnref$ref_count_mark:$note_id\"$parsed_attr>$backlink_text</a>";
1714 }
1715 $backlink = trim($backlink);
1716 }
1717
1718 // Add backlink to last paragraph; create new paragraph if needed.
1719 if (!empty($backlink)) {
1720 if (preg_match('{</p>$}', $footnote)) {
1721 $footnote = substr($footnote, 0, -4) . "&#160;$backlink</p>";
1722 } else {
1723 $footnote .= "\n\n<p>$backlink</p>";
1724 }
1725 }
1726
1727 $text .= "<li id=\"fn:$note_id\" role=\"doc-endnote\">\n";
1728 $text .= $footnote . "\n";
1729 $text .= "</li>\n\n";
1730 }
1731 $text .= "</ol>\n";
1732
1733 $this->footnotes_assembled = $text;
1734 }
1735
1736 /**
1737 * Callback for appending footnotes
1738 * @param array $matches
1739 * @return string
1740 */
1741 protected function _appendFootnotes_callback($matches) {
1742 $node_id = $this->fn_id_prefix . $matches[1];
1743
1744 // Create footnote marker only if it has a corresponding footnote *and*
1745 // the footnote hasn't been used by another marker.
1746 if (isset($this->footnotes[$node_id])) {
1747 $num =& $this->footnotes_numbers[$node_id];
1748 if (!isset($num)) {
1749 // Transfer footnote content to the ordered list and give it its
1750 // number
1751 $this->footnotes_ordered[$node_id] = $this->footnotes[$node_id];
1752 $this->footnotes_ref_count[$node_id] = 1;
1753 $num = $this->footnote_counter++;
1754 $ref_count_mark = '';
1755 } else {
1756 $ref_count_mark = $this->footnotes_ref_count[$node_id] += 1;
1757 }
1758
1759 $attr = "";
1760 if ($this->fn_link_class !== "") {
1761 $class = $this->fn_link_class;
1762 $class = $this->encodeAttribute($class);
1763 $attr .= " class=\"$class\"";
1764 }
1765 if ($this->fn_link_title !== "") {
1766 $title = $this->fn_link_title;
1767 $title = $this->encodeAttribute($title);
1768 $attr .= " title=\"$title\"";
1769 }
1770 $attr .= " role=\"doc-noteref\"";
1771
1772 $attr = str_replace("%%", $num, $attr);
1773 $node_id = $this->encodeAttribute($node_id);
1774
1775 return
1776 "<sup id=\"fnref$ref_count_mark:$node_id\">".
1777 "<a href=\"#fn:$node_id\"$attr>$num</a>".
1778 "</sup>";
1779 }
1780
1781 return "[^" . $matches[1] . "]";
1782 }
1783
1784 /**
1785 * Build footnote label by evaluating any placeholders.
1786 * - ^^ footnote number
1787 * - %% footnote reference number (Nth reference to footnote number)
1788 * @param string $label
1789 * @param int $footnote_number
1790 * @param int $reference_number
1791 * @return string
1792 */
1793 protected function parseFootnotePlaceholders($label, $footnote_number, $reference_number) {
1794 return str_replace(
1795 array('^^', '%%'),
1796 array($footnote_number, $reference_number),
1797 $label
1798 );
1799 }
1800
1801
1802 /**
1803 * Abbreviations - strips abbreviations from text, stores titles in hash
1804 * references.
1805 * @param string $text
1806 * @return string
1807 */
1808 protected function stripAbbreviations($text) {
1809 $less_than_tab = $this->tab_width - 1;
1810
1811 // Link defs are in the form: [id]*: url "optional title"
1812 $text = preg_replace_callback('{
1813 ^[ ]{0,' . $less_than_tab . '}\*\[(.+?)\][ ]?: # abbr_id = $1
1814 (.*) # text = $2 (no blank lines allowed)
1815 }xm',
1816 array($this, '_stripAbbreviations_callback'),
1817 $text);
1818 return $text;
1819 }
1820
1821 /**
1822 * Callback for stripping abbreviations
1823 * @param array $matches
1824 * @return string
1825 */
1826 protected function _stripAbbreviations_callback($matches) {
1827 $abbr_word = $matches[1];
1828 $abbr_desc = $matches[2];
1829 if ($this->abbr_word_re) {
1830 $this->abbr_word_re .= '|';
1831 }
1832 $this->abbr_word_re .= preg_quote($abbr_word);
1833 $this->abbr_desciptions[$abbr_word] = trim($abbr_desc);
1834 return ''; // String that will replace the block
1835 }
1836
1837 /**
1838 * Find defined abbreviations in text and wrap them in <abbr> elements.
1839 * @param string $text
1840 * @return string
1841 */
1842 protected function doAbbreviations($text) {
1843 if ($this->abbr_word_re) {
1844 // cannot use the /x modifier because abbr_word_re may
1845 // contain significant spaces:
1846 $text = preg_replace_callback('{' .
1847 '(?<![\w\x1A])' .
1848 '(?:' . $this->abbr_word_re . ')' .
1849 '(?![\w\x1A])' .
1850 '}',
1851 array($this, '_doAbbreviations_callback'), $text);
1852 }
1853 return $text;
1854 }
1855
1856 /**
1857 * Callback for processing abbreviations
1858 * @param array $matches
1859 * @return string
1860 */
1861 protected function _doAbbreviations_callback($matches) {
1862 $abbr = $matches[0];
1863 if (isset($this->abbr_desciptions[$abbr])) {
1864 $desc = $this->abbr_desciptions[$abbr];
1865 if (empty($desc)) {
1866 return $this->hashPart("<abbr>$abbr</abbr>");
1867 }
1868 $desc = $this->encodeAttribute($desc);
1869 return $this->hashPart("<abbr title=\"$desc\">$abbr</abbr>");
1870 }
1871 return $matches[0];
1872 }
1873 }
1874