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Archiver
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testMinimumPhpVersion.php
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CliMulti.php
472 lines
| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * Piwik - free/libre analytics platform |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * @link https://matomo.org |
| 6 | * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later |
| 7 | */ |
| 8 | namespace Piwik; |
| 9 | |
| 10 | use Piwik\Archiver\Request; |
| 11 | use Piwik\CliMulti\CliPhp; |
| 12 | use Piwik\CliMulti\Output; |
| 13 | use Piwik\CliMulti\Process; |
| 14 | use Piwik\Container\StaticContainer; |
| 15 | |
| 16 | /** |
| 17 | * Class CliMulti. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | class CliMulti |
| 20 | { |
| 21 | const BASE_WAIT_TIME = 250000; // 250 * 1000 = 250ms |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /** |
| 24 | * If set to true or false it will overwrite whether async is supported or not. |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * @var null|bool |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | public $supportsAsync = null; |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /** |
| 31 | * @var Process[] |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | private $processes = array(); |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /** |
| 36 | * If set it will issue at most concurrentProcessesLimit requests |
| 37 | * @var int |
| 38 | */ |
| 39 | private $concurrentProcessesLimit = null; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /** |
| 42 | * @var Output[] |
| 43 | */ |
| 44 | private $outputs = array(); |
| 45 | |
| 46 | private $acceptInvalidSSLCertificate = false; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /** |
| 49 | * @var bool |
| 50 | */ |
| 51 | private $runAsSuperUser = false; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /** |
| 54 | * Only used when doing synchronous curl requests. |
| 55 | * |
| 56 | * @var string |
| 57 | */ |
| 58 | private $urlToPiwik = null; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | private $phpCliOptions = ''; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /** |
| 63 | * @var callable |
| 64 | */ |
| 65 | private $onProcessFinish = null; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | public function __construct() |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | $this->supportsAsync = $this->supportsAsync(); |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | /** |
| 73 | * It will request all given URLs in parallel (async) using the CLI and wait until all requests are finished. |
| 74 | * If multi cli is not supported (eg windows) it will initiate an HTTP request instead (not async). |
| 75 | * |
| 76 | * @param string[] $piwikUrls An array of urls, for instance: |
| 77 | * |
| 78 | * `array('http://www.example.com/piwik?module=API...')` |
| 79 | * |
| 80 | * **Make sure query parameter values are properly encoded in the URLs.** |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * @return array The response of each URL in the same order as the URLs. The array can contain null values in case |
| 83 | * there was a problem with a request, for instance if the process died unexpected. |
| 84 | */ |
| 85 | public function request(array $piwikUrls) |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | $chunks = array($piwikUrls); |
| 88 | if ($this->concurrentProcessesLimit) { |
| 89 | $chunks = array_chunk($piwikUrls, $this->concurrentProcessesLimit); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | $results = array(); |
| 93 | foreach ($chunks as $urlsChunk) { |
| 94 | $results = array_merge($results, $this->requestUrls($urlsChunk)); |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | |
| 97 | return $results; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /** |
| 101 | * Forwards the given configuration options to the PHP cli command. |
| 102 | * @param string $phpCliOptions eg "-d memory_limit=8G -c=path/to/php.ini" |
| 103 | */ |
| 104 | public function setPhpCliConfigurationOptions($phpCliOptions) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | $this->phpCliOptions = (string) $phpCliOptions; |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /** |
| 110 | * Ok, this sounds weird. Why should we care about ssl certificates when we are in CLI mode? It is needed for |
| 111 | * our simple fallback mode for Windows where we initiate HTTP requests instead of CLI. |
| 112 | * @param $acceptInvalidSSLCertificate |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | public function setAcceptInvalidSSLCertificate($acceptInvalidSSLCertificate) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | $this->acceptInvalidSSLCertificate = $acceptInvalidSSLCertificate; |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | /** |
| 120 | * @param $limit int Maximum count of requests to issue in parallel |
| 121 | */ |
| 122 | public function setConcurrentProcessesLimit($limit) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | $this->concurrentProcessesLimit = $limit; |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | public function runAsSuperUser($runAsSuperUser = true) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | $this->runAsSuperUser = $runAsSuperUser; |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | private function start($piwikUrls) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | foreach ($piwikUrls as $index => $url) { |
| 135 | $shouldStart = null; |
| 136 | if ($url instanceof Request) { |
| 137 | $shouldStart = $url->start(); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | $cmdId = $this->generateCommandId($url) . $index; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | if ($shouldStart === Request::ABORT) { |
| 143 | // output is needed to ensure same order of url to response |
| 144 | $output = new Output($cmdId); |
| 145 | $output->write(serialize(array('aborted' => '1'))); |
| 146 | $this->outputs[] = $output; |
| 147 | } else { |
| 148 | $this->executeUrlCommand($cmdId, $url); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | private function executeUrlCommand($cmdId, $url) |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | $output = new Output($cmdId); |
| 156 | |
| 157 | if ($this->supportsAsync) { |
| 158 | $this->executeAsyncCli($url, $output, $cmdId); |
| 159 | } else { |
| 160 | $this->executeNotAsyncHttp($url, $output); |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | $this->outputs[] = $output; |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | private function buildCommand($hostname, $query, $outputFile, $doEsacpeArg = true) |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | $bin = $this->findPhpBinary(); |
| 169 | $superuserCommand = $this->runAsSuperUser ? "--superuser" : ""; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | if ($doEsacpeArg) { |
| 172 | $hostname = escapeshellarg($hostname); |
| 173 | $query = escapeshellarg($query); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | |
| 176 | return sprintf('%s %s %s/console climulti:request -q --matomo-domain=%s %s %s > %s 2>&1 &', |
| 177 | $bin, $this->phpCliOptions, PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH, $hostname, $superuserCommand, $query, $outputFile); |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | private function getResponse() |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | $response = array(); |
| 183 | |
| 184 | foreach ($this->outputs as $output) { |
| 185 | $response[] = $output->get(); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | return $response; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | private function hasFinished() |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | foreach ($this->processes as $index => $process) { |
| 194 | $hasStarted = $process->hasStarted(); |
| 195 | |
| 196 | if (!$hasStarted && 8 <= $process->getSecondsSinceCreation()) { |
| 197 | // if process was created more than 8 seconds ago but still not started there must be something wrong. |
| 198 | // ==> declare the process as finished |
| 199 | $process->finishProcess(); |
| 200 | continue; |
| 201 | } elseif (!$hasStarted) { |
| 202 | return false; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | if ($process->isRunning()) { |
| 206 | return false; |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | $pid = $process->getPid(); |
| 210 | foreach ($this->outputs as $output) { |
| 211 | if ($output->getOutputId() === $pid && $output->isAbnormal()) { |
| 212 | $process->finishProcess(); |
| 213 | return true; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | |
| 217 | if ($process->hasFinished()) { |
| 218 | // prevent from checking this process over and over again |
| 219 | unset($this->processes[$index]); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | if ($this->onProcessFinish) { |
| 222 | $onProcessFinish = $this->onProcessFinish; |
| 223 | $onProcessFinish($pid); |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | return true; |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | private function generateCommandId($command) |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | return substr(Common::hash($command . microtime(true) . rand(0, 99999)), 0, 100); |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /** |
| 237 | * What is missing under windows? Detection whether a process is still running in Process::isProcessStillRunning |
| 238 | * and how to send a process into background in start() |
| 239 | */ |
| 240 | public function supportsAsync() |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | $supportsAsync = Process::isSupported() && !Common::isPhpCgiType() && $this->findPhpBinary(); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /** |
| 245 | * Triggered to allow plugins to force the usage of async cli multi execution or to disable it. |
| 246 | * |
| 247 | * **Example** |
| 248 | * |
| 249 | * public function supportsAsync(&$supportsAsync) |
| 250 | * { |
| 251 | * $supportsAsync = false; // do not allow async climulti execution |
| 252 | * } |
| 253 | * |
| 254 | * @param bool &$supportsAsync Whether async is supported or not. |
| 255 | */ |
| 256 | Piwik::postEvent('CliMulti.supportsAsync', array(&$supportsAsync)); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | return $supportsAsync; |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | private function findPhpBinary() |
| 262 | { |
| 263 | $cliPhp = new CliPhp(); |
| 264 | return $cliPhp->findPhpBinary(); |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | private function cleanup() |
| 268 | { |
| 269 | foreach ($this->processes as $pid) { |
| 270 | $pid->finishProcess(); |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | foreach ($this->outputs as $output) { |
| 274 | $output->destroy(); |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | $this->processes = array(); |
| 278 | $this->outputs = array(); |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /** |
| 282 | * Remove files older than one week. They should be cleaned up automatically after each request but for whatever |
| 283 | * reason there can be always some files left. |
| 284 | */ |
| 285 | public static function cleanupNotRemovedFiles() |
| 286 | { |
| 287 | $timeOneWeekAgo = strtotime('-1 week'); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | $files = _glob(self::getTmpPath() . '/*'); |
| 290 | if (empty($files)) { |
| 291 | return; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | foreach ($files as $file) { |
| 295 | if (file_exists($file)) { |
| 296 | $timeLastModified = filemtime($file); |
| 297 | |
| 298 | if ($timeLastModified !== false && $timeOneWeekAgo > $timeLastModified) { |
| 299 | unlink($file); |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | public static function getTmpPath() |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | return StaticContainer::get('path.tmp') . '/climulti'; |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | public function isCommandAlreadyRunning($url) |
| 311 | { |
| 312 | if (defined('PIWIK_TEST_MODE')) { |
| 313 | return false; // skip check in tests as it might result in random failures |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | if (!$this->supportsAsync) { |
| 317 | // we cannot detect if web archive is still running |
| 318 | return false; |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | $query = UrlHelper::getQueryFromUrl($url, array('pid' => 'removeme')); |
| 322 | $hostname = Url::getHost($checkIfTrusted = false); |
| 323 | $commandToCheck = $this->buildCommand($hostname, $query, $output = '', $escape = false); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | $currentlyRunningJobs = `ps aux`; |
| 326 | |
| 327 | $posStart = strpos($commandToCheck, 'console climulti'); |
| 328 | $posPid = strpos($commandToCheck, '&pid='); // the pid is random each time so we need to ignore it. |
| 329 | $shortendCommand = substr($commandToCheck, $posStart, $posPid - $posStart); |
| 330 | // equals eg console climulti:request -q --matomo-domain= --superuser module=API&method=API.get&idSite=1&period=month&date=2018-04-08,2018-04-30&format=php&trigger=archivephp |
| 331 | $shortendCommand = preg_replace("/([&])date=.*?(&|$)/", "", $shortendCommand); |
| 332 | $currentlyRunningJobs = preg_replace("/([&])date=.*?(&|$)/", "", $currentlyRunningJobs); |
| 333 | |
| 334 | if (strpos($currentlyRunningJobs, $shortendCommand) !== false) { |
| 335 | Log::debug($shortendCommand . ' is already running'); |
| 336 | return true; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | return false; |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | private function executeAsyncCli($url, Output $output, $cmdId) |
| 343 | { |
| 344 | $this->processes[] = new Process($cmdId); |
| 345 | |
| 346 | $url = $this->appendTestmodeParamToUrlIfNeeded($url); |
| 347 | $query = UrlHelper::getQueryFromUrl($url, array('pid' => $cmdId, 'runid' => getmypid())); |
| 348 | $hostname = Url::getHost($checkIfTrusted = false); |
| 349 | $command = $this->buildCommand($hostname, $query, $output->getPathToFile()); |
| 350 | |
| 351 | Log::debug($command); |
| 352 | shell_exec($command); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | |
| 355 | private function executeNotAsyncHttp($url, Output $output) |
| 356 | { |
| 357 | $piwikUrl = $this->urlToPiwik ?: SettingsPiwik::getPiwikUrl(); |
| 358 | if (empty($piwikUrl)) { |
| 359 | $piwikUrl = 'http://' . Url::getHost() . '/'; |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | $url = $piwikUrl . $url; |
| 363 | if (Config::getInstance()->General['force_ssl'] == 1) { |
| 364 | $url = str_replace("http://", "https://", $url); |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | if ($this->runAsSuperUser) { |
| 368 | $tokenAuths = self::getSuperUserTokenAuths(); |
| 369 | $tokenAuth = reset($tokenAuths); |
| 370 | |
| 371 | if (strpos($url, '?') === false) { |
| 372 | $url .= '?'; |
| 373 | } else { |
| 374 | $url .= '&'; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | $url .= 'token_auth=' . $tokenAuth; |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | try { |
| 381 | Log::debug("Execute HTTP API request: " . $url); |
| 382 | $response = Http::sendHttpRequestBy('curl', $url, $timeout = 0, $userAgent = null, $destinationPath = null, $file = null, $followDepth = 0, $acceptLanguage = false, $this->acceptInvalidSSLCertificate); |
| 383 | $output->write($response); |
| 384 | } catch (\Exception $e) { |
| 385 | $message = "Got invalid response from API request: $url. "; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | if (isset($response) && empty($response)) { |
| 388 | $message .= "The response was empty. This usually means a server error. This solution to this error is generally to increase the value of 'memory_limit' in your php.ini file. Please check your Web server Error Log file for more details."; |
| 389 | } else { |
| 390 | $message .= "Response was '" . $e->getMessage() . "'"; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | $output->write($message); |
| 394 | |
| 395 | Log::debug($e); |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | private function appendTestmodeParamToUrlIfNeeded($url) |
| 400 | { |
| 401 | $isTestMode = defined('PIWIK_TEST_MODE'); |
| 402 | |
| 403 | if ($isTestMode && false === strpos($url, '?')) { |
| 404 | $url .= "?testmode=1"; |
| 405 | } elseif ($isTestMode) { |
| 406 | $url .= "&testmode=1"; |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | return $url; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | /** |
| 413 | * @param array $piwikUrls |
| 414 | * @return array |
| 415 | */ |
| 416 | private function requestUrls(array $piwikUrls) |
| 417 | { |
| 418 | $this->start($piwikUrls); |
| 419 | |
| 420 | $startTime = time(); |
| 421 | do { |
| 422 | $elapsed = time() - $startTime; |
| 423 | $timeToWait = $this->getTimeToWaitBeforeNextCheck($elapsed); |
| 424 | |
| 425 | usleep($timeToWait); |
| 426 | } while (!$this->hasFinished()); |
| 427 | |
| 428 | $results = $this->getResponse(); |
| 429 | $this->cleanup(); |
| 430 | |
| 431 | self::cleanupNotRemovedFiles(); |
| 432 | |
| 433 | return $results; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | private static function getSuperUserTokenAuths() |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | $tokens = array(); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | /** |
| 441 | * Used to be in CronArchive, moved to CliMulti. |
| 442 | * |
| 443 | * @ignore |
| 444 | */ |
| 445 | Piwik::postEvent('CronArchive.getTokenAuth', array(&$tokens)); |
| 446 | |
| 447 | return $tokens; |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | public function setUrlToPiwik($urlToPiwik) |
| 451 | { |
| 452 | $this->urlToPiwik = $urlToPiwik; |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | |
| 455 | public function onProcessFinish(callable $callback) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | $this->onProcessFinish = $callback; |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | |
| 460 | // every minute that passes adds an extra 100ms to the wait time. so 5 minutes results in 500ms extra, 20mins results in 2s extra. |
| 461 | private function getTimeToWaitBeforeNextCheck($elapsed) |
| 462 | { |
| 463 | $minutes = floor($elapsed / 60); |
| 464 | return self::BASE_WAIT_TIME + $minutes * 100000; // 100 * 1000 = 100ms |
| 465 | } |
| 466 | |
| 467 | public static function isCliMultiRequest() |
| 468 | { |
| 469 | return Common::getRequestVar('pid', false) !== false; |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | } |
| 472 |