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Matomo Analytics – Powerful, Privacy-First Insights for WordPress / 1.3.1
Matomo Analytics – Powerful, Privacy-First Insights for WordPress v1.3.1
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matomo / app / core / Filechecks.php
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Filechecks.php
222 lines
1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Piwik - free/libre analytics platform
4 *
5 * @link https://matomo.org
6 * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
7 *
8 */
9 namespace Piwik;
10
11 use Piwik\Exception\MissingFilePermissionException;
12
13 class Filechecks
14 {
15 /**
16 * Check if this installation can be auto-updated.
17 * For performance, we look for clues rather than an exhaustive test.
18 *
19 * @return bool
20 */
21 public static function canAutoUpdate()
22 {
23 if (!is_writable(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/') ||
24 !is_writable(PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT . '/index.php') ||
25 !is_writable(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/core') ||
26 !is_writable(PIWIK_DOCUMENT_ROOT . '/config/global.ini.php')
27 ) {
28 return false;
29 }
30 return true;
31 }
32
33 /**
34 * Checks if directories are writable and create them if they do not exist.
35 *
36 * @param array $directoriesToCheck array of directories to check - if not given default Piwik directories that needs write permission are checked
37 * @return array directory name => true|false (is writable)
38 */
39 public static function checkDirectoriesWritable($directoriesToCheck)
40 {
41 $resultCheck = array();
42 foreach ($directoriesToCheck as $directoryToCheck) {
43 Filesystem::mkdir($directoryToCheck);
44
45 $directory = Filesystem::realpath($directoryToCheck);
46 if ($directory !== false) {
47 $resultCheck[$directory] = is_writable($directoryToCheck);
48 }
49 }
50 return $resultCheck;
51 }
52
53 /**
54 * Checks that the directories Piwik needs write access are actually writable
55 * Displays a nice error page if permissions are missing on some directories
56 *
57 * @param array $directoriesToCheck Array of directory names to check
58 */
59 public static function dieIfDirectoriesNotWritable($directoriesToCheck = null)
60 {
61 $resultCheck = self::checkDirectoriesWritable($directoriesToCheck);
62 if (array_search(false, $resultCheck) === false) {
63 return;
64 }
65
66 $directoryList = '';
67 foreach ($resultCheck as $dir => $bool) {
68 $realpath = Filesystem::realpath($dir);
69 if (!empty($realpath) && $bool === false) {
70 $directoryList .= self::getMakeWritableCommand($realpath);
71 }
72 }
73
74 // Also give the chown since the chmod is only 755
75 if (!SettingsServer::isWindows()) {
76 $realpath = Filesystem::realpath(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/');
77 $directoryList = "<code>chown -R ". self::getUserAndGroup() ." " . $realpath . "</code><br />" . $directoryList;
78 }
79
80 if (function_exists('shell_exec')) {
81 $currentUser = self::getUser();
82 if (!empty($currentUser)) {
83 $optionalUserInfo = " (running as user '" . $currentUser . "')";
84 }
85 }
86
87 $directoryMessage = "<p><b>Matomo couldn't write to some directories $optionalUserInfo</b>.</p>";
88 $directoryMessage .= "<p>Try to Execute the following commands on your server, to allow Write access on these directories"
89 . ":</p>"
90 . "<blockquote>$directoryList</blockquote>"
91 . "<p>If this doesn't work, you can try to create the directories with your FTP software, and set the CHMOD to 0755 (or 0777 if 0755 is not enough). To do so with your FTP software, right click on the directories then click permissions.</p>"
92 . "<p>After applying the modifications, you can <a href='index.php'>refresh the page</a>.</p>"
93 . "<p>If you need more help, try <a target='_blank' rel='noreferrer noopener' href='https://matomo.org'>Matomo.org</a>.</p>";
94
95 $ex = new MissingFilePermissionException($directoryMessage);
96 $ex->setIsHtmlMessage();
97
98 throw $ex;
99 }
100
101 /**
102 * Returns the help message when the auto update can't run because of missing permissions
103 *
104 * @return string
105 */
106 public static function getAutoUpdateMakeWritableMessage()
107 {
108 $realpath = Filesystem::realpath(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/');
109 $message = '';
110 $message .= "<br /><code>" . self::getCommandToChangeOwnerOfPiwikFiles() . "</code><br />";
111 $message .= self::getMakeWritableCommand($realpath);
112 $message .= '<code>chmod 755 '.$realpath.'/console</code><br />';
113 $message .= 'After you execute these commands (or change permissions via your FTP software), refresh the page and you should be able to use the "Automatic Update" feature.';
114 return $message;
115 }
116
117 /**
118 * Returns friendly error message explaining how to fix permissions
119 *
120 * @param string $path to the directory missing permissions
121 * @return string Error message
122 */
123 public static function getErrorMessageMissingPermissions($path)
124 {
125 $message = "Please check that the web server has enough permission to write to these files/directories:<br />";
126
127 if (SettingsServer::isWindows()) {
128 $message .= "On Windows, check that the folder is not read only and is writable.\n
129 You can try to execute:<br />";
130 } else {
131 $message .= "For example, on a GNU/Linux server if your Apache httpd user is "
132 . Common::sanitizeInputValue(self::getUser())
133 . ", you can try to execute:<br />\n"
134 . "<code>chown -R ". Common::sanitizeInputValue(self::getUserAndGroup()) ." " . Common::sanitizeInputValue($path) . "</code><br />";
135 }
136
137 $message .= self::getMakeWritableCommand($path);
138
139 return $message;
140 }
141
142 public static function getUserAndGroup()
143 {
144 $user = self::getUser();
145 if (!function_exists('shell_exec')) {
146 return $user . ':' . $user;
147 }
148
149 $group = trim(shell_exec('groups '. $user .' | cut -f3 -d" "'));
150
151 if (empty($group)) {
152 $group = 'www-data';
153 }
154 return $user . ':' . $group;
155 }
156
157 public static function getUser()
158 {
159 if (function_exists('shell_exec')) {
160 return trim(shell_exec('whoami'));
161 }
162
163 $currentUser = get_current_user();
164 if(!empty($currentUser)) {
165 return $currentUser;
166 }
167
168 return 'www-data';
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * Returns the help text displayed to suggest which command to run to give writable access to a file or directory
173 *
174 * @param string $realpath
175 * @return string
176 */
177 private static function getMakeWritableCommand($realpath)
178 {
179 $realpath = Common::sanitizeInputValue($realpath);
180 if (SettingsServer::isWindows()) {
181 return "<code>cacls $realpath /t /g " . Common::sanitizeInputValue(self::getUser()) . ":f</code><br />\n";
182 }
183 return "<code>find $realpath -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;</code><br /><code>find $realpath -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;</code><br />";
184 }
185
186 /**
187 * @return string
188 */
189 public static function getCommandToChangeOwnerOfPiwikFiles()
190 {
191 $realpath = Filesystem::realpath(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/');
192 return "chown -R " . self::getUserAndGroup() . " " . $realpath;
193 }
194
195 public static function getOwnerOfPiwikFiles()
196 {
197 $index = Filesystem::realpath(PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/index.php');
198 $stat = stat($index);
199 if(!$stat) {
200 return '';
201 }
202
203 if (function_exists('posix_getgrgid')) {
204 $group = posix_getgrgid($stat[5]);
205 $group = $group['name'];
206 } else {
207 return '';
208 }
209
210 if (function_exists('posix_getpwuid')) {
211 $user = posix_getpwuid($stat[4]);
212 $user = $user['name'];
213 } else {
214 return '';
215 }
216
217 return "$user:$group";
218 }
219
220
221 }
222