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Profiler.php
371 lines
| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * Piwik - free/libre analytics platform |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * @link https://matomo.org |
| 6 | * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | namespace Piwik; |
| 10 | |
| 11 | use Exception; |
| 12 | use XHProfRuns_Default; |
| 13 | |
| 14 | /** |
| 15 | * Class Profiler helps with measuring memory, and profiling the database. |
| 16 | * To enable set in your config.ini.php |
| 17 | * [Debug] |
| 18 | * enable_sql_profiler = 1 |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * [log] |
| 21 | * log_writers[] = file |
| 22 | * log_level=debug |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | class Profiler |
| 26 | { |
| 27 | /** |
| 28 | * Whether xhprof has been setup or not. |
| 29 | * |
| 30 | * @var bool |
| 31 | */ |
| 32 | private static $isXhprofSetup = false; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /** |
| 35 | * Returns memory usage |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * @return string |
| 38 | */ |
| 39 | public static function getMemoryUsage() |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | $memory = false; |
| 42 | if (function_exists('xdebug_memory_usage')) { |
| 43 | $memory = xdebug_memory_usage(); |
| 44 | } elseif (function_exists('memory_get_usage')) { |
| 45 | $memory = memory_get_usage(); |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | if ($memory === false) { |
| 48 | return "Memory usage function not found."; |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | $usage = number_format(round($memory / 1024 / 1024, 2), 2); |
| 51 | return "$usage Mb"; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /** |
| 55 | * Outputs SQL Profiling reports from Zend |
| 56 | * |
| 57 | * @throws \Exception |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | public static function displayDbProfileReport() |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | $profiler = Db::get()->getProfiler(); |
| 62 | |
| 63 | if (!$profiler->getEnabled()) { |
| 64 | // To display the profiler you should enable enable_sql_profiler on your config/config.ini.php file |
| 65 | return; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | $infoIndexedByQuery = array(); |
| 69 | foreach ($profiler->getQueryProfiles() as $query) { |
| 70 | if (isset($infoIndexedByQuery[$query->getQuery()])) { |
| 71 | $existing = $infoIndexedByQuery[$query->getQuery()]; |
| 72 | } else { |
| 73 | $existing = array('count' => 0, 'sumTimeMs' => 0); |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | $new = array('count' => $existing['count'] + 1, |
| 76 | 'sumTimeMs' => $existing['count'] + $query->getElapsedSecs() * 1000); |
| 77 | $infoIndexedByQuery[$query->getQuery()] = $new; |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | |
| 80 | uasort($infoIndexedByQuery, 'self::sortTimeDesc'); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | $str = '<hr /><strong>SQL Profiler</strong><hr /><strong>Summary</strong><br/>'; |
| 83 | $totalTime = $profiler->getTotalElapsedSecs(); |
| 84 | $queryCount = $profiler->getTotalNumQueries(); |
| 85 | $longestTime = 0; |
| 86 | $longestQuery = null; |
| 87 | foreach ($profiler->getQueryProfiles() as $query) { |
| 88 | if ($query->getElapsedSecs() > $longestTime) { |
| 89 | $longestTime = $query->getElapsedSecs(); |
| 90 | $longestQuery = $query->getQuery(); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | $str .= 'Executed ' . $queryCount . ' queries in ' . round($totalTime, 3) . ' seconds'; |
| 94 | $str .= '(Average query length: ' . round($totalTime / $queryCount, 3) . ' seconds)'; |
| 95 | $str .= '<br />Queries per second: ' . round($queryCount / $totalTime, 1); |
| 96 | $str .= '<br />Longest query length: ' . round($longestTime, 3) . " seconds (<code>$longestQuery</code>)"; |
| 97 | Log::debug($str); |
| 98 | self::getSqlProfilingQueryBreakdownOutput($infoIndexedByQuery); |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | |
| 101 | private static function maxSumMsFirst($a, $b) |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | return $a['sum_time_ms'] < $b['sum_time_ms']; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | private static function sortTimeDesc($a, $b) |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | return $a['sumTimeMs'] < $b['sumTimeMs']; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | /** |
| 112 | * Print profiling report for the tracker |
| 113 | * |
| 114 | * @param \Piwik\Db $db Tracker database object (or null) |
| 115 | */ |
| 116 | public static function displayDbTrackerProfile($db = null) |
| 117 | { |
| 118 | if (is_null($db)) { |
| 119 | $db = Tracker::getDatabase(); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | $tableName = Common::prefixTable('log_profiling'); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | $all = $db->fetchAll('SELECT * FROM ' . $tableName); |
| 124 | if ($all === false) { |
| 125 | return; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | uasort($all, 'self::maxSumMsFirst'); |
| 128 | |
| 129 | $infoIndexedByQuery = array(); |
| 130 | foreach ($all as $infoQuery) { |
| 131 | $query = $infoQuery['query']; |
| 132 | $count = $infoQuery['count']; |
| 133 | $sum_time_ms = $infoQuery['sum_time_ms']; |
| 134 | $infoIndexedByQuery[$query] = array('count' => $count, 'sumTimeMs' => $sum_time_ms); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | self::getSqlProfilingQueryBreakdownOutput($infoIndexedByQuery); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /** |
| 140 | * Print number of queries and elapsed time |
| 141 | */ |
| 142 | public static function printQueryCount() |
| 143 | { |
| 144 | $totalTime = self::getDbElapsedSecs(); |
| 145 | $queryCount = Profiler::getQueryCount(); |
| 146 | if ($queryCount > 0) { |
| 147 | Log::debug(sprintf("Total queries = %d (total sql time = %.2fs)", $queryCount, $totalTime)); |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /** |
| 152 | * Get total elapsed time (in seconds) |
| 153 | * |
| 154 | * @return int elapsed time |
| 155 | */ |
| 156 | public static function getDbElapsedSecs() |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | $profiler = Db::get()->getProfiler(); |
| 159 | return $profiler->getTotalElapsedSecs(); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /** |
| 163 | * Get total number of queries |
| 164 | * |
| 165 | * @return int number of queries |
| 166 | */ |
| 167 | public static function getQueryCount() |
| 168 | { |
| 169 | $profiler = Db::get()->getProfiler(); |
| 170 | return $profiler->getTotalNumQueries(); |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /** |
| 174 | * Log a breakdown by query |
| 175 | * |
| 176 | * @param array $infoIndexedByQuery |
| 177 | */ |
| 178 | private static function getSqlProfilingQueryBreakdownOutput($infoIndexedByQuery) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | $output = '<hr /><strong>Breakdown by query</strong><br/>'; |
| 181 | foreach ($infoIndexedByQuery as $query => $queryInfo) { |
| 182 | $timeMs = round($queryInfo['sumTimeMs'], 1); |
| 183 | $count = $queryInfo['count']; |
| 184 | $avgTimeString = ''; |
| 185 | if ($count > 1) { |
| 186 | $avgTimeMs = $timeMs / $count; |
| 187 | $avgTimeString = " (average = <b>" . round($avgTimeMs, 1) . "ms</b>)"; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | $query = preg_replace('/([\t\n\r ]+)/', ' ', $query); |
| 190 | $output .= "Executed <b>$count</b> time" . ($count == 1 ? '' : 's') . " in <b>" . $timeMs . "ms</b> $avgTimeString <pre>\t$query</pre>"; |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | Log::debug($output); |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | /** |
| 196 | * Initializes Profiling via XHProf. |
| 197 | * See: https://github.com/piwik/piwik/blob/master/tests/README.xhprof.md |
| 198 | */ |
| 199 | public static function setupProfilerXHProf($mainRun = false, $setupDuringTracking = false) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | if (!$setupDuringTracking |
| 202 | && SettingsServer::isTrackerApiRequest() |
| 203 | ) { |
| 204 | // do not profile Tracker |
| 205 | return; |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | if (self::$isXhprofSetup) { |
| 209 | return; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | $hasXhprof = function_exists('xhprof_enable'); |
| 213 | $hasTidewaysXhprof = function_exists('tideways_xhprof_enable') || function_exists('tideways_enable'); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | if (!$hasXhprof && !$hasTidewaysXhprof) { |
| 216 | $xhProfPath = PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/vendor/facebook/xhprof/extension/modules/xhprof.so'; |
| 217 | throw new Exception("Cannot find xhprof_enable, make sure to 1) install xhprof: run 'composer install --dev' and build the extension, and 2) add 'extension=$xhProfPath' to your php.ini."); |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | $outputDir = ini_get("xhprof.output_dir"); |
| 221 | if (!$outputDir && $hasTidewaysXhprof) { |
| 222 | $outputDir = sys_get_temp_dir(); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if (empty($outputDir)) { |
| 226 | throw new Exception("The profiler output dir is not set. Add 'xhprof.output_dir=...' to your php.ini."); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | if (!is_writable($outputDir)) { |
| 229 | throw new Exception("The profiler output dir '" . ini_get("xhprof.output_dir") . "' should exist and be writable."); |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | if (!function_exists('xhprof_error')) { |
| 233 | function xhprof_error($out) |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | echo substr($out, 0, 300) . '...'; |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | $currentGitBranch = SettingsPiwik::getCurrentGitBranch(); |
| 240 | $profilerNamespace = "piwik"; |
| 241 | if ($currentGitBranch != 'master') { |
| 242 | $profilerNamespace .= "-" . $currentGitBranch; |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | if ($mainRun) { |
| 246 | self::setProfilingRunIds(array()); |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | if (function_exists('xhprof_enable')) { |
| 250 | xhprof_enable(XHPROF_FLAGS_CPU + XHPROF_FLAGS_MEMORY); |
| 251 | } elseif (function_exists('tideways_enable')) { |
| 252 | tideways_enable(TIDEWAYS_FLAGS_MEMORY | TIDEWAYS_FLAGS_CPU); |
| 253 | } elseif (function_exists('tideways_xhprof_enable')) { |
| 254 | tideways_xhprof_enable(TIDEWAYS_XHPROF_FLAGS_MEMORY | TIDEWAYS_XHPROF_FLAGS_CPU); |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | register_shutdown_function(function () use ($profilerNamespace, $mainRun, $outputDir) { |
| 258 | if (function_exists('xhprof_disable')) { |
| 259 | $xhprofData = xhprof_disable(); |
| 260 | $xhprofRuns = new XHProfRuns_Default(); |
| 261 | $runId = $xhprofRuns->save_run($xhprofData, $profilerNamespace); |
| 262 | } elseif (function_exists('tideways_xhprof_disable') || function_exists('tideways_disable')) { |
| 263 | if (function_exists('tideways_xhprof_disable')) { |
| 264 | $xhprofData = tideways_xhprof_disable(); |
| 265 | } else { |
| 266 | $xhprofData = tideways_disable(); |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | $runId = uniqid(); |
| 269 | file_put_contents( |
| 270 | $outputDir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $runId . '.' . $profilerNamespace . '.xhprof', |
| 271 | serialize($xhprofData) |
| 272 | ); |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | |
| 275 | if (empty($runId)) { |
| 276 | die('could not write profiler run'); |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | $runs = Profiler::getProfilingRunIds(); |
| 280 | array_unshift($runs, $runId); |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if ($mainRun) { |
| 283 | Profiler::aggregateXhprofRuns($runs, $profilerNamespace, $saveTo = $runId); |
| 284 | |
| 285 | $baseUrlStored = SettingsPiwik::getPiwikUrl(); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | $out = "\n\n"; |
| 288 | $baseUrl = "http://" . @$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . "/" . @$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; |
| 289 | if (strlen($baseUrlStored) > strlen($baseUrl)) { |
| 290 | $baseUrl = $baseUrlStored; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | $baseUrl = $baseUrlStored . "vendor/facebook/xhprof/xhprof_html/?source=$profilerNamespace&run=$runId"; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | $out .= "Profiler report is available at:\n"; |
| 295 | $out .= "<a href='$baseUrl'>$baseUrl</a>"; |
| 296 | $out .= "\n\n"; |
| 297 | |
| 298 | if (Development::isEnabled()) { |
| 299 | $out .= "WARNING: Development mode is enabled. Many runtime optimizations are not applied in development mode. "; |
| 300 | $out .= "Unless you intend to profile Matomo in development mode, your profile may not be accurate."; |
| 301 | $out .= "\n\n"; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | echo $out; |
| 305 | } else { |
| 306 | Profiler::setProfilingRunIds($runs); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | }); |
| 309 | |
| 310 | self::$isXhprofSetup = true; |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /** |
| 314 | * Aggregates xhprof runs w/o normalizing (xhprof_aggregate_runs will always average data which |
| 315 | * does not fit Piwik's use case). |
| 316 | */ |
| 317 | public static function aggregateXhprofRuns($runIds, $profilerNamespace, $saveToRunId) |
| 318 | { |
| 319 | $xhprofRuns = new XHProfRuns_Default(); |
| 320 | |
| 321 | $aggregatedData = array(); |
| 322 | |
| 323 | foreach ($runIds as $runId) { |
| 324 | $xhprofRunData = $xhprofRuns->get_run($runId, $profilerNamespace, $description); |
| 325 | |
| 326 | foreach ($xhprofRunData as $key => $data) { |
| 327 | if (empty($aggregatedData[$key])) { |
| 328 | $aggregatedData[$key] = $data; |
| 329 | } else { |
| 330 | // don't aggregate main() metrics since only the super run has the correct metrics for the entire run |
| 331 | if ($key == "main()") { |
| 332 | continue; |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | |
| 335 | $aggregatedData[$key]["ct"] += $data["ct"]; // call count |
| 336 | $aggregatedData[$key]["wt"] += $data["wt"]; // incl. wall time |
| 337 | $aggregatedData[$key]["cpu"] += $data["cpu"]; // cpu time |
| 338 | $aggregatedData[$key]["mu"] += $data["mu"]; // memory usage |
| 339 | $aggregatedData[$key]["pmu"] = max($aggregatedData[$key]["pmu"], $data["pmu"]); // peak mem usage |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | |
| 344 | $xhprofRuns->save_run($aggregatedData, $profilerNamespace, $saveToRunId); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | |
| 347 | public static function setProfilingRunIds($ids) |
| 348 | { |
| 349 | file_put_contents(self::getPathToXHProfRunIds(), json_encode($ids)); |
| 350 | @chmod(self::getPathToXHProfRunIds(), 0777); |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | public static function getProfilingRunIds() |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | $runIds = file_get_contents(self::getPathToXHProfRunIds()); |
| 356 | $array = json_decode($runIds, $assoc = true); |
| 357 | if (!is_array($array)) { |
| 358 | $array = array(); |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | return $array; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /** |
| 364 | * @return string |
| 365 | */ |
| 366 | private static function getPathToXHProfRunIds() |
| 367 | { |
| 368 | return PIWIK_INCLUDE_PATH . '/tmp/cache/tests-xhprof-runs'; |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | } |
| 371 |